src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/javax/xml/bind/Binder.java
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 32795 5a5710ee05a0
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/javax/xml/bind/Binder.java	Tue Sep 12 19:03:39 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package javax.xml.bind;
+
+import org.w3c.dom.Node;
+
+import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
+
+/**
+ * Enable synchronization between XML infoset nodes and JAXB objects
+ * representing same XML document.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * An instance of this class maintains the association between XML nodes of
+ * an infoset preserving view and a JAXB representation of an XML document.
+ * Navigation between the two views is provided by the methods
+ * {@link #getXMLNode(Object)} and {@link #getJAXBNode(Object)}.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * Modifications can be made to either the infoset preserving view or the
+ * JAXB representation of the document while the other view remains
+ * unmodified. The binder is able to synchronize the changes made in the
+ * modified view back into the other view using the appropriate
+ * Binder update methods, {@link #updateXML(Object, Object)} or
+ * {@link #updateJAXB(Object)}.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * A typical usage scenario is the following:
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>load XML document into an XML infoset representation</li>
+ *   <li>{@link #unmarshal(Object)} XML infoset view to JAXB view.
+ *       (Note to conserve resources, it is possible to only unmarshal a
+ *       subtree of the XML infoset view to the JAXB view.)</li>
+ *   <li>application access/updates JAXB view of XML document.</li>
+ *   <li>{@link #updateXML(Object)} synchronizes modifications to JAXB view
+ *       back into the XML infoset view. Update operation preserves as
+ *       much of original XML infoset as possible (i.e. comments, PI, ...)</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * A Binder instance is created using the factory method
+ * {@link JAXBContext#createBinder()} or {@link JAXBContext#createBinder(Class)}.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * The template parameter, <code>XmlNode</code>, is the
+ * root interface/class for the XML infoset preserving representation.
+ * A Binder implementation is required to minimally support
+ * an <code>XmlNode</code> value of <code>org.w3c.dom.Node.class</code>.
+ * A Binder implementation can support alternative XML infoset
+ * preserving representations.
+ *
+ * @author
+ *     Kohsuke Kawaguchi (kohsuke.kawaguchi@sun.com)
+ *     Joseph Fialli
+ *
+ * @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
+ */
+public abstract class Binder<XmlNode> {
+    /**
+     * Unmarshal XML infoset view to a JAXB object tree.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * This method is similar to {@link Unmarshaller#unmarshal(Node)}
+     * with the addition of maintaining the association between XML nodes
+     * and the produced JAXB objects, enabling future update operations,
+     * {@link #updateXML(Object, Object)} or {@link #updateJAXB(Object)}.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * When {@link #getSchema()} is non-null, <code>xmlNode</code>
+     * and its descendants is validated during this operation.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * This method throws {@link UnmarshalException} when the Binder's
+     * {@link JAXBContext} does not have a mapping for the XML element name
+     * or the type, specifiable via {@code @xsi:type}, of {@code xmlNode}
+     * to a JAXB mapped class. The method {@link #unmarshal(Object, Class)}
+     * enables an application to specify the JAXB mapped class that
+     * the {@code xmlNode} should be mapped to.
+     *
+     * @param xmlNode
+     *      the document/element to unmarshal XML data from.
+     *
+     * @return
+     *      the newly created root object of the JAXB object tree.
+     *
+     * @throws JAXBException
+     *      If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
+     * @throws UnmarshalException
+     *     If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
+     *     returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
+     *     {@code Binder} is unable to perform the XML to Java
+     *     binding.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If the node parameter is null
+     */
+    public abstract Object unmarshal( XmlNode xmlNode ) throws JAXBException;
+
+    /**
+     * Unmarshal XML root element by provided {@code declaredType}
+     * to a JAXB object tree.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * Implements <a href="Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalByDeclaredType">Unmarshal by Declared Type</a>
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * This method is similar to {@link Unmarshaller#unmarshal(Node, Class)}
+     * with the addition of maintaining the association between XML nodes
+     * and the produced JAXB objects, enabling future update operations,
+     * {@link #updateXML(Object, Object)} or {@link #updateJAXB(Object)}.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * When {@link #getSchema()} is non-null, <code>xmlNode</code>
+     * and its descendants is validated during this operation.
+     *
+     * @param xmlNode
+     *      the document/element to unmarshal XML data from.
+     * @param declaredType
+     *      appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold {@code node}'s XML data.
+     *
+     * @return
+     * <a href="JAXBElement.html">JAXB Element</a> representation
+     * of {@code node}
+     *
+     * @throws JAXBException
+     *      If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
+     * @throws UnmarshalException
+     *     If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
+     *     returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
+     *     {@code Binder} is unable to perform the XML to Java
+     *     binding.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If any of the input parameters are null
+     * @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
+     */
+    public abstract <T> JAXBElement<T>
+        unmarshal( XmlNode xmlNode, Class<T> declaredType )
+        throws JAXBException;
+
+    /**
+     * Marshal a JAXB object tree to a new XML document.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * This method is similar to {@link Marshaller#marshal(Object, Node)}
+     * with the addition of maintaining the association between JAXB objects
+     * and the produced XML nodes,
+     * enabling future update operations such as
+     * {@link #updateXML(Object, Object)} or {@link #updateJAXB(Object)}.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * When {@link #getSchema()} is non-null, the marshalled
+     * xml content is validated during this operation.
+     *
+     * @param jaxbObject
+     *      The content tree to be marshalled.
+     * @param xmlNode
+     *      The parameter must be a Node that accepts children.
+     *
+     * @throws JAXBException
+     *      If any unexpected problem occurs during the marshalling.
+     * @throws MarshalException
+     *      If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
+     *      returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
+     *      {@code Binder} is unable to marshal {@code jaxbObject} (or any
+     *      object reachable from {@code jaxbObject}).
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If any of the method parameters are null
+     */
+    public abstract void marshal( Object jaxbObject, XmlNode xmlNode ) throws JAXBException;
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the XML element associated with the given JAXB object.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * Once a JAXB object tree is associated with an XML fragment,
+     * this method enables navigation between the two trees.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * An association between an XML element and a JAXB object is
+     * established by the bind methods and the update methods.
+     * Note that this association is partial; not all XML elements
+     * have associated JAXB objects, and not all JAXB objects have
+     * associated XML elements.
+     *
+     * @param jaxbObject An instance that is reachable from a prior
+     *                   call to a bind or update method that returned
+     *                   a JAXB object tree.
+     *
+     * @return
+     *      null if the specified JAXB object is not known to this
+     *      {@link Binder}, or if it is not associated with an
+     *      XML element.
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If the jaxbObject parameter is null
+     */
+    public abstract XmlNode getXMLNode( Object jaxbObject );
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the JAXB object associated with the given XML element.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * Once a JAXB object tree is associated with an XML fragment,
+     * this method enables navigation between the two trees.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * An association between an XML element and a JAXB object is
+     * established by the unmarshal, marshal and update methods.
+     * Note that this association is partial; not all XML elements
+     * have associated JAXB objects, and not all JAXB objects have
+     * associated XML elements.
+     *
+     * @return
+     *      null if the specified XML node is not known to this
+     *      {@link Binder}, or if it is not associated with a
+     *      JAXB object.
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If the node parameter is null
+     */
+    public abstract Object getJAXBNode( XmlNode xmlNode );
+
+    /**
+     * Takes an JAXB object and updates
+     * its associated XML node and its descendants.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * This is a convenience method of:
+     * <pre>
+     * updateXML( jaxbObject, getXMLNode(jaxbObject));
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @throws JAXBException
+     *      If any unexpected problem occurs updating corresponding XML content.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If the jaxbObject parameter is null
+     */
+    public abstract XmlNode updateXML( Object jaxbObject ) throws JAXBException;
+
+    /**
+     * Changes in JAXB object tree are updated in its associated XML parse tree.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * This operation can be thought of as an "in-place" marshalling.
+     * The difference is that instead of creating a whole new XML tree,
+     * this operation updates an existing tree while trying to preserve
+     * the XML as much as possible.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * For example, unknown elements/attributes in XML that were not bound
+     * to JAXB will be left untouched (whereas a marshalling operation
+     * would create a new tree that doesn't contain any of those.)
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * As a side-effect, this operation updates the association between
+     * XML nodes and JAXB objects.
+     *
+     * @param jaxbObject root of potentially modified JAXB object tree
+     * @param xmlNode    root of update target XML parse tree
+     *
+     * @return
+     *      Returns the updated XML node. Typically, this is the same
+     *      node you passed in as <i>xmlNode</i>, but it maybe
+     *      a different object, for example when the tag name of the object
+     *      has changed.
+     *
+     * @throws JAXBException
+     *      If any unexpected problem occurs updating corresponding XML content.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If any of the input parameters are null
+     */
+    public abstract XmlNode updateXML( Object jaxbObject, XmlNode xmlNode ) throws JAXBException;
+
+    /**
+     * Takes an XML node and updates its associated JAXB object and its descendants.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * This operation can be thought of as an "in-place" unmarshalling.
+     * The difference is that instead of creating a whole new JAXB tree,
+     * this operation updates an existing tree, reusing as much JAXB objects
+     * as possible.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * As a side-effect, this operation updates the association between
+     * XML nodes and JAXB objects.
+     *
+     * @return
+     *      Returns the updated JAXB object. Typically, this is the same
+     *      object that was returned from earlier
+     *      {@link #marshal(Object,Object)} or
+     *      {@link #updateJAXB(Object)} method invocation,
+     *      but it maybe
+     *      a different object, for example when the name of the XML
+     *      element has changed.
+     *
+     * @throws JAXBException
+     *      If any unexpected problem occurs updating corresponding JAXB mapped content.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If node parameter is null
+     */
+    public abstract Object updateJAXB( XmlNode xmlNode ) throws JAXBException;
+
+
+    /**
+     * Specifies whether marshal, unmarshal and update methods
+     * performs validation on their XML content.
+     *
+     * @param schema set to null to disable validation.
+     *
+     * @see Unmarshaller#setSchema(Schema)
+     */
+    public abstract void setSchema( Schema schema );
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the last {@link Schema} object (including null) set by the
+     * {@link #setSchema(Schema)} method.
+     *
+     * @return the Schema object for validation or null if not present
+     */
+    public abstract Schema getSchema();
+
+    /**
+     * Allow an application to register a {@code ValidationEventHandler}.
+     * <p>
+     * The {@code ValidationEventHandler} will be called by the JAXB Provider
+     * if any validation errors are encountered during calls to any of the
+     * Binder unmarshal, marshal and update methods.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * Calling this method with a null parameter will cause the Binder
+     * to revert back to the default default event handler.
+     *
+     * @param handler the validation event handler
+     * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while setting the
+     *         event handler
+     */
+    public abstract void setEventHandler( ValidationEventHandler handler ) throws JAXBException;
+
+    /**
+     * Return the current event handler or the default event handler if one
+     * hasn't been set.
+     *
+     * @return the current ValidationEventHandler or the default event handler
+     *         if it hasn't been set
+     * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while getting the
+     *         current event handler
+     */
+    public abstract ValidationEventHandler getEventHandler() throws JAXBException;
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * Set the particular property in the underlying implementation of
+     * {@code Binder}.  This method can only be used to set one of
+     * the standard JAXB defined unmarshal/marshal properties
+     * or a provider specific property for binder, unmarshal or marshal.
+     * Attempting to set an undefined property will result in
+     * a PropertyException being thrown.  See
+     * <a href="Unmarshaller.html#supportedProps">Supported Unmarshal Properties</a>
+     * and
+     * <a href="Marshaller.html#supportedProps">Supported Marshal Properties</a>.
+     *
+     * @param name the name of the property to be set. This value can either
+     *              be specified using one of the constant fields or a user
+     *              supplied string.
+     * @param value the value of the property to be set
+     *
+     * @throws PropertyException when there is an error processing the given
+     *                            property or value
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If the name parameter is null
+     */
+    abstract public void setProperty( String name, Object value ) throws PropertyException;
+
+
+    /**
+     * Get the particular property in the underlying implementation of
+     * {@code Binder}.  This method can only
+     * be used to get one of
+     * the standard JAXB defined unmarshal/marshal properties
+     * or a provider specific property for binder, unmarshal or marshal.
+     * Attempting to get an undefined property will result in
+     * a PropertyException being thrown.  See
+     * <a href="Unmarshaller.html#supportedProps">Supported Unmarshal Properties</a>
+     * and
+     * <a href="Marshaller.html#supportedProps">Supported Marshal Properties</a>.
+     *
+     * @param name the name of the property to retrieve
+     * @return the value of the requested property
+     *
+     * @throws PropertyException
+     *      when there is an error retrieving the given property or value
+     *      property name
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
+     *      If the name parameter is null
+     */
+    abstract public Object getProperty( String name ) throws PropertyException;
+
+}