src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyStoreSpi.java
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 41487 aca4558a880d
child 48700 953eca1167b6
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/KeyStoreSpi.java	Tue Sep 12 19:03:39 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,637 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package java.security;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.*;
+
+import java.security.KeyStore.*;
+import java.security.cert.Certificate;
+import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
+
+import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
+
+import javax.security.auth.callback.*;
+
+/**
+ * This class defines the <i>Service Provider Interface</i> (<b>SPI</b>)
+ * for the {@code KeyStore} class.
+ * All the abstract methods in this class must be implemented by each
+ * cryptographic service provider who wishes to supply the implementation
+ * of a keystore for a particular keystore type.
+ *
+ * @author Jan Luehe
+ *
+ *
+ * @see KeyStore
+ *
+ * @since 1.2
+ */
+
+public abstract class KeyStoreSpi {
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the key associated with the given alias, using the given
+     * password to recover it.  The key must have been associated with
+     * the alias by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
+     * or by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code PrivateKeyEntry} or {@code SecretKeyEntry}.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     * @param password the password for recovering the key
+     *
+     * @return the requested key, or null if the given alias does not exist
+     * or does not identify a key-related entry.
+     *
+     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm for recovering the
+     * key cannot be found
+     * @exception UnrecoverableKeyException if the key cannot be recovered
+     * (e.g., the given password is wrong).
+     */
+    public abstract Key engineGetKey(String alias, char[] password)
+        throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnrecoverableKeyException;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the certificate chain associated with the given alias.
+     * The certificate chain must have been associated with the alias
+     * by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
+     * or by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code PrivateKeyEntry}.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     *
+     * @return the certificate chain (ordered with the user's certificate first
+     * and the root certificate authority last), or null if the given alias
+     * does not exist or does not contain a certificate chain
+     */
+    public abstract Certificate[] engineGetCertificateChain(String alias);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the certificate associated with the given alias.
+     *
+     * <p> If the given alias name identifies an entry
+     * created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
+     * or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code TrustedCertificateEntry},
+     * then the trusted certificate contained in that entry is returned.
+     *
+     * <p> If the given alias name identifies an entry
+     * created by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
+     * or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code PrivateKeyEntry},
+     * then the first element of the certificate chain in that entry
+     * (if a chain exists) is returned.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     *
+     * @return the certificate, or null if the given alias does not exist or
+     * does not contain a certificate.
+     */
+    public abstract Certificate engineGetCertificate(String alias);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the creation date of the entry identified by the given alias.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     *
+     * @return the creation date of this entry, or null if the given alias does
+     * not exist
+     */
+    public abstract Date engineGetCreationDate(String alias);
+
+    /**
+     * Assigns the given key to the given alias, protecting it with the given
+     * password.
+     *
+     * <p>If the given key is of type {@code java.security.PrivateKey},
+     * it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the
+     * corresponding public key.
+     *
+     * <p>If the given alias already exists, the keystore information
+     * associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly
+     * certificate chain).
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     * @param key the key to be associated with the alias
+     * @param password the password to protect the key
+     * @param chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public
+     * key (only required if the given key is of type
+     * {@code java.security.PrivateKey}).
+     *
+     * @exception KeyStoreException if the given key cannot be protected, or
+     * this operation fails for some other reason
+     */
+    public abstract void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, Key key,
+                                           char[] password,
+                                           Certificate[] chain)
+        throws KeyStoreException;
+
+    /**
+     * Assigns the given key (that has already been protected) to the given
+     * alias.
+     *
+     * <p>If the protected key is of type
+     * {@code java.security.PrivateKey},
+     * it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the
+     * corresponding public key.
+     *
+     * <p>If the given alias already exists, the keystore information
+     * associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly
+     * certificate chain).
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     * @param key the key (in protected format) to be associated with the alias
+     * @param chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public
+     * key (only useful if the protected key is of type
+     * {@code java.security.PrivateKey}).
+     *
+     * @exception KeyStoreException if this operation fails.
+     */
+    public abstract void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, byte[] key,
+                                           Certificate[] chain)
+        throws KeyStoreException;
+
+    /**
+     * Assigns the given certificate to the given alias.
+     *
+     * <p> If the given alias identifies an existing entry
+     * created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
+     * or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code TrustedCertificateEntry},
+     * the trusted certificate in the existing entry
+     * is overridden by the given certificate.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     * @param cert the certificate
+     *
+     * @exception KeyStoreException if the given alias already exists and does
+     * not identify an entry containing a trusted certificate,
+     * or this operation fails for some other reason.
+     */
+    public abstract void engineSetCertificateEntry(String alias,
+                                                   Certificate cert)
+        throws KeyStoreException;
+
+    /**
+     * Deletes the entry identified by the given alias from this keystore.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     *
+     * @exception KeyStoreException if the entry cannot be removed.
+     */
+    public abstract void engineDeleteEntry(String alias)
+        throws KeyStoreException;
+
+    /**
+     * Lists all the alias names of this keystore.
+     *
+     * @return enumeration of the alias names
+     */
+    public abstract Enumeration<String> engineAliases();
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the given alias exists in this keystore.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     *
+     * @return true if the alias exists, false otherwise
+     */
+    public abstract boolean engineContainsAlias(String alias);
+
+    /**
+     * Retrieves the number of entries in this keystore.
+     *
+     * @return the number of entries in this keystore
+     */
+    public abstract int engineSize();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias
+     * was created by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
+     * or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code PrivateKeyEntry} or a {@code SecretKeyEntry}.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked
+     *
+     * @return true if the entry identified by the given alias is a
+     * key-related, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public abstract boolean engineIsKeyEntry(String alias);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias
+     * was created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
+     * or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code TrustedCertificateEntry}.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked
+     *
+     * @return true if the entry identified by the given alias contains a
+     * trusted certificate, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public abstract boolean engineIsCertificateEntry(String alias);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the (alias) name of the first keystore entry whose certificate
+     * matches the given certificate.
+     *
+     * <p>This method attempts to match the given certificate with each
+     * keystore entry. If the entry being considered was
+     * created by a call to {@code setCertificateEntry},
+     * or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code TrustedCertificateEntry},
+     * then the given certificate is compared to that entry's certificate.
+     *
+     * <p> If the entry being considered was
+     * created by a call to {@code setKeyEntry},
+     * or created by a call to {@code setEntry} with a
+     * {@code PrivateKeyEntry},
+     * then the given certificate is compared to the first
+     * element of that entry's certificate chain.
+     *
+     * @param cert the certificate to match with.
+     *
+     * @return the alias name of the first entry with matching certificate,
+     * or null if no such entry exists in this keystore.
+     */
+    public abstract String engineGetCertificateAlias(Certificate cert);
+
+    /**
+     * Stores this keystore to the given output stream, and protects its
+     * integrity with the given password.
+     *
+     * @param stream the output stream to which this keystore is written.
+     * @param password the password to generate the keystore integrity check
+     *
+     * @exception IOException if there was an I/O problem with data
+     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the appropriate data integrity
+     * algorithm could not be found
+     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates included in
+     * the keystore data could not be stored
+     */
+    public abstract void engineStore(OutputStream stream, char[] password)
+        throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException;
+
+    /**
+     * Stores this keystore using the given
+     * {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter}.
+     *
+     * @param param the {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter}
+     *          that specifies how to store the keystore,
+     *          which may be {@code null}
+     *
+     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given
+     *          {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter}
+     *          input is not recognized
+     * @exception IOException if there was an I/O problem with data
+     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the appropriate data integrity
+     *          algorithm could not be found
+     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates included in
+     *          the keystore data could not be stored
+     *
+     * @since 1.5
+     */
+    public void engineStore(KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter param)
+                throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
+                CertificateException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Loads the keystore from the given input stream.
+     *
+     * <p>A password may be given to unlock the keystore
+     * (e.g. the keystore resides on a hardware token device),
+     * or to check the integrity of the keystore data.
+     * If a password is not given for integrity checking,
+     * then integrity checking is not performed.
+     *
+     * @param stream the input stream from which the keystore is loaded,
+     * or {@code null}
+     * @param password the password used to check the integrity of
+     * the keystore, the password used to unlock the keystore,
+     * or {@code null}
+     *
+     * @exception IOException if there is an I/O or format problem with the
+     * keystore data, if a password is required but not given,
+     * or if the given password was incorrect. If the error is due to a
+     * wrong password, the {@link Throwable#getCause cause} of the
+     * {@code IOException} should be an
+     * {@code UnrecoverableKeyException}
+     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm used to check
+     * the integrity of the keystore cannot be found
+     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates in the
+     * keystore could not be loaded
+     */
+    public abstract void engineLoad(InputStream stream, char[] password)
+        throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException;
+
+    /**
+     * Loads the keystore using the given
+     * {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter}.
+     *
+     * <p> Note that if this KeyStore has already been loaded, it is
+     * reinitialized and loaded again from the given parameter.
+     *
+     * @param param the {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter}
+     *          that specifies how to load the keystore,
+     *          which may be {@code null}
+     *
+     * @implSpec
+     * The default implementation examines {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter}
+     * to extract its password and pass it to
+     * {@link KeyStoreSpi#engineLoad(InputStream, char[])} along with a
+     * {@code null} {@code InputStream}.
+     * <p>
+     * If {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter} is {@code null} then
+     * the password parameter will also be {@code null}.
+     * Otherwise the {@code KeyStore.ProtectionParameter} of
+     * {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter} must be either a
+     * {@code KeyStore.PasswordProtection} or a
+     * {@code KeyStore.CallbackHandlerProtection} that supports
+     * {@code PasswordCallback} so that the password parameter can be
+     * extracted. If the {@code KeyStore.ProtectionParameter} is neither
+     * of those classes then a {@code NoSuchAlgorithmException} is thrown.
+     *
+     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given
+     *          {@code KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter}
+     *          input is not recognized
+     * @exception IOException if there is an I/O or format problem with the
+     *          keystore data. If the error is due to an incorrect
+     *         {@code ProtectionParameter} (e.g. wrong password)
+     *         the {@link Throwable#getCause cause} of the
+     *         {@code IOException} should be an
+     *         {@code UnrecoverableKeyException}
+     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm used to check
+     *          the integrity of the keystore cannot be found
+     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates in the
+     *          keystore could not be loaded
+     *
+     * @since 1.5
+     */
+    public void engineLoad(KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter param)
+                throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
+                CertificateException {
+
+        if (param == null) {
+            engineLoad((InputStream)null, (char[])null);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ProtectionParameter protection = param.getProtectionParameter();
+        char[] password;
+        if (protection instanceof PasswordProtection) {
+            password = ((PasswordProtection)protection).getPassword();
+        } else if (protection instanceof CallbackHandlerProtection) {
+            CallbackHandler handler =
+                ((CallbackHandlerProtection)protection).getCallbackHandler();
+            PasswordCallback callback =
+                new PasswordCallback("Password: ", false);
+            try {
+                handler.handle(new Callback[] {callback});
+            } catch (UnsupportedCallbackException e) {
+                throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException
+                    ("Could not obtain password", e);
+            }
+            password = callback.getPassword();
+            callback.clearPassword();
+            if (password == null) {
+                throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("No password provided");
+            }
+        } else {
+            throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("ProtectionParameter must"
+                + " be PasswordProtection or CallbackHandlerProtection");
+        }
+        engineLoad(null, password);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets a {@code KeyStore.Entry} for the specified alias
+     * with the specified protection parameter.
+     *
+     * @param alias get the {@code KeyStore.Entry} for this alias
+     * @param protParam the {@code ProtectionParameter}
+     *          used to protect the {@code Entry},
+     *          which may be {@code null}
+     *
+     * @return the {@code KeyStore.Entry} for the specified alias,
+     *          or {@code null} if there is no such entry
+     *
+     * @exception KeyStoreException if the operation failed
+     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm for recovering the
+     *          entry cannot be found
+     * @exception UnrecoverableEntryException if the specified
+     *          {@code protParam} were insufficient or invalid
+     * @exception UnrecoverableKeyException if the entry is a
+     *          {@code PrivateKeyEntry} or {@code SecretKeyEntry}
+     *          and the specified {@code protParam} does not contain
+     *          the information needed to recover the key (e.g. wrong password)
+     *
+     * @since 1.5
+     */
+    public KeyStore.Entry engineGetEntry(String alias,
+                        KeyStore.ProtectionParameter protParam)
+                throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
+                UnrecoverableEntryException {
+
+        if (!engineContainsAlias(alias)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (protParam == null) {
+            if (engineIsCertificateEntry(alias)) {
+                return new KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry
+                                (engineGetCertificate(alias));
+            } else {
+                throw new UnrecoverableKeyException
+                        ("requested entry requires a password");
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (protParam instanceof KeyStore.PasswordProtection) {
+            if (engineIsCertificateEntry(alias)) {
+                throw new UnsupportedOperationException
+                    ("trusted certificate entries are not password-protected");
+            } else if (engineIsKeyEntry(alias)) {
+                KeyStore.PasswordProtection pp =
+                        (KeyStore.PasswordProtection)protParam;
+                if (pp.getProtectionAlgorithm() != null) {
+                    throw new KeyStoreException(
+                        "unsupported password protection algorithm");
+                }
+                char[] password = pp.getPassword();
+
+                Key key = engineGetKey(alias, password);
+                if (key instanceof PrivateKey) {
+                    Certificate[] chain = engineGetCertificateChain(alias);
+                    return new KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry((PrivateKey)key, chain);
+                } else if (key instanceof SecretKey) {
+                    return new KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry((SecretKey)key);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Saves a {@code KeyStore.Entry} under the specified alias.
+     * The specified protection parameter is used to protect the
+     * {@code Entry}.
+     *
+     * <p> If an entry already exists for the specified alias,
+     * it is overridden.
+     *
+     * @param alias save the {@code KeyStore.Entry} under this alias
+     * @param entry the {@code Entry} to save
+     * @param protParam the {@code ProtectionParameter}
+     *          used to protect the {@code Entry},
+     *          which may be {@code null}
+     *
+     * @exception KeyStoreException if this operation fails
+     *
+     * @since 1.5
+     */
+    public void engineSetEntry(String alias, KeyStore.Entry entry,
+                        KeyStore.ProtectionParameter protParam)
+                throws KeyStoreException {
+
+        // get password
+        if (protParam != null &&
+            !(protParam instanceof KeyStore.PasswordProtection)) {
+            throw new KeyStoreException("unsupported protection parameter");
+        }
+        KeyStore.PasswordProtection pProtect = null;
+        if (protParam != null) {
+            pProtect = (KeyStore.PasswordProtection)protParam;
+            if (pProtect.getProtectionAlgorithm() != null) {
+                throw new KeyStoreException(
+                    "unsupported password protection algorithm");
+            }
+        }
+
+        // set entry
+        if (entry instanceof KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry) {
+            if (protParam != null && pProtect.getPassword() != null) {
+                // pre-1.5 style setCertificateEntry did not allow password
+                throw new KeyStoreException
+                    ("trusted certificate entries are not password-protected");
+            } else {
+                KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry tce =
+                        (KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry)entry;
+                engineSetCertificateEntry(alias, tce.getTrustedCertificate());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else if (entry instanceof KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry) {
+            if (pProtect == null || pProtect.getPassword() == null) {
+                // pre-1.5 style setKeyEntry required password
+                throw new KeyStoreException
+                    ("non-null password required to create PrivateKeyEntry");
+            } else {
+                engineSetKeyEntry
+                    (alias,
+                    ((KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry)entry).getPrivateKey(),
+                    pProtect.getPassword(),
+                    ((KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry)entry).getCertificateChain());
+                return;
+            }
+        } else if (entry instanceof KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry) {
+            if (pProtect == null || pProtect.getPassword() == null) {
+                // pre-1.5 style setKeyEntry required password
+                throw new KeyStoreException
+                    ("non-null password required to create SecretKeyEntry");
+            } else {
+                engineSetKeyEntry
+                    (alias,
+                    ((KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry)entry).getSecretKey(),
+                    pProtect.getPassword(),
+                    (Certificate[])null);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        throw new KeyStoreException
+                ("unsupported entry type: " + entry.getClass().getName());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determines if the keystore {@code Entry} for the specified
+     * {@code alias} is an instance or subclass of the specified
+     * {@code entryClass}.
+     *
+     * @param alias the alias name
+     * @param entryClass the entry class
+     *
+     * @return true if the keystore {@code Entry} for the specified
+     *          {@code alias} is an instance or subclass of the
+     *          specified {@code entryClass}, false otherwise
+     *
+     * @since 1.5
+     */
+    public boolean
+        engineEntryInstanceOf(String alias,
+                              Class<? extends KeyStore.Entry> entryClass)
+    {
+        if (entryClass == KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry.class) {
+            return engineIsCertificateEntry(alias);
+        }
+        if (entryClass == KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry.class) {
+            return engineIsKeyEntry(alias) &&
+                        engineGetCertificate(alias) != null;
+        }
+        if (entryClass == KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry.class) {
+            return engineIsKeyEntry(alias) &&
+                        engineGetCertificate(alias) == null;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Probes the specified input stream to determine whether it contains a
+     * keystore that is supported by this implementation, or not.
+     *
+     * @implSpec
+     * This method returns false by default. Keystore implementations should
+     * override this method to peek at the data stream directly or to use other
+     * content detection mechanisms.
+     *
+     * @param  stream the keystore data to be probed
+     *
+     * @return true if the keystore data is supported, otherwise false
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if there is an I/O problem with the keystore data.
+     * @throws NullPointerException if stream is {@code null}.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public boolean engineProbe(InputStream stream) throws IOException {
+        if (stream == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException("input stream must not be null");
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+}