src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/AlgorithmParameterGenerator.java
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 45665 6f21cd7ec80e
child 53018 8bf9268df0e2
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/java.base/share/classes/java/security/AlgorithmParameterGenerator.java	Tue Sep 12 19:03:39 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package java.security;
+
+import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+/**
+ * The {@code AlgorithmParameterGenerator} class is used to generate a
+ * set of
+ * parameters to be used with a certain algorithm. Parameter generators
+ * are constructed using the {@code getInstance} factory methods
+ * (static methods that return instances of a given class).
+ *
+ * <P>The object that will generate the parameters can be initialized
+ * in two different ways: in an algorithm-independent manner, or in an
+ * algorithm-specific manner:
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>The algorithm-independent approach uses the fact that all parameter
+ * generators share the concept of a "size" and a
+ * source of randomness. The measure of size is universally shared
+ * by all algorithm parameters, though it is interpreted differently
+ * for different algorithms. For example, in the case of parameters for
+ * the <i>DSA</i> algorithm, "size" corresponds to the size
+ * of the prime modulus (in bits).
+ * When using this approach, algorithm-specific parameter generation
+ * values - if any - default to some standard values, unless they can be
+ * derived from the specified size.
+ *
+ * <li>The other approach initializes a parameter generator object
+ * using algorithm-specific semantics, which are represented by a set of
+ * algorithm-specific parameter generation values. To generate
+ * Diffie-Hellman system parameters, for example, the parameter generation
+ * values usually
+ * consist of the size of the prime modulus and the size of the
+ * random exponent, both specified in number of bits.
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * <P>In case the client does not explicitly initialize the
+ * AlgorithmParameterGenerator (via a call to an {@code init} method),
+ * each provider must supply (and document) a default initialization.
+ * See the Keysize Restriction sections of the
+ * {@extLink security_guide_jdk_providers JDK Providers}
+ * document for information on the AlgorithmParameterGenerator defaults
+ * used by JDK providers.
+ * However, note that defaults may vary across different providers.
+ * Additionally, the default value for a provider may change in a future
+ * version. Therefore, it is recommended to explicitly initialize the
+ * AlgorithmParameterGenerator instead of relying on provider-specific defaults.
+ *
+ * <p> Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the
+ * following standard {@code AlgorithmParameterGenerator} algorithms and
+ * keysizes in parentheses:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>{@code DiffieHellman} (1024, 2048)</li>
+ * <li>{@code DSA} (1024, 2048)</li>
+ * </ul>
+ * These algorithms are described in the <a href=
+ * "{@docRoot}/../specs/security/standard-names.html#algorithmparametergenerator-algorithms">
+ * AlgorithmParameterGenerator section</a> of the
+ * Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification.
+ * Consult the release documentation for your implementation to see if any
+ * other algorithms are supported.
+ *
+ * @author Jan Luehe
+ *
+ *
+ * @see AlgorithmParameters
+ * @see java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec
+ *
+ * @since 1.2
+ */
+
+public class AlgorithmParameterGenerator {
+
+    // The provider
+    private Provider provider;
+
+    // The provider implementation (delegate)
+    private AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi paramGenSpi;
+
+    // The algorithm
+    private String algorithm;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object.
+     *
+     * @param paramGenSpi the delegate
+     * @param provider the provider
+     * @param algorithm the algorithm
+     */
+    protected AlgorithmParameterGenerator
+    (AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi paramGenSpi, Provider provider,
+     String algorithm) {
+        this.paramGenSpi = paramGenSpi;
+        this.provider = provider;
+        this.algorithm = algorithm;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the standard name of the algorithm this parameter
+     * generator is associated with.
+     *
+     * @return the string name of the algorithm.
+     */
+    public final String getAlgorithm() {
+        return this.algorithm;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for generating
+     * a set of parameters to be used with the specified algorithm.
+     *
+     * <p> This method traverses the list of registered security Providers,
+     * starting with the most preferred Provider.
+     * A new AlgorithmParameterGenerator object encapsulating the
+     * AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi implementation from the first
+     * Provider that supports the specified algorithm is returned.
+     *
+     * <p> Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via
+     * the {@link Security#getProviders() Security.getProviders()} method.
+     *
+     * @implNote
+     * The JDK Reference Implementation additionally uses the
+     * {@code jdk.security.provider.preferred}
+     * {@link Security#getProperty(String) Security} property to determine
+     * the preferred provider order for the specified algorithm. This
+     * may be different than the order of providers returned by
+     * {@link Security#getProviders() Security.getProviders()}.
+     *
+     * @param algorithm the name of the algorithm this
+     * parameter generator is associated with.
+     * See the AlgorithmParameterGenerator section in the <a href=
+     * "{@docRoot}/../specs/security/standard-names.html#algorithmparametergenerator-algorithms">
+     * Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification</a>
+     * for information about standard algorithm names.
+     *
+     * @return the new {@code AlgorithmParameterGenerator} object
+     *
+     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if no {@code Provider} supports an
+     *         {@code AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi} implementation for the
+     *         specified algorithm
+     *
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code algorithm} is {@code null}
+     *
+     * @see Provider
+     */
+    public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm)
+        throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
+            Objects.requireNonNull(algorithm, "null algorithm name");
+            try {
+                Object[] objs = Security.getImpl(algorithm,
+                                                 "AlgorithmParameterGenerator",
+                                                 (String)null);
+                return new AlgorithmParameterGenerator
+                    ((AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi)objs[0],
+                     (Provider)objs[1],
+                     algorithm);
+            } catch(NoSuchProviderException e) {
+                throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException(algorithm + " not found");
+            }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for generating
+     * a set of parameters to be used with the specified algorithm.
+     *
+     * <p> A new AlgorithmParameterGenerator object encapsulating the
+     * AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi implementation from the specified provider
+     * is returned.  The specified provider must be registered
+     * in the security provider list.
+     *
+     * <p> Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via
+     * the {@link Security#getProviders() Security.getProviders()} method.
+     *
+     * @param algorithm the name of the algorithm this
+     * parameter generator is associated with.
+     * See the AlgorithmParameterGenerator section in the <a href=
+     * "{@docRoot}/../specs/security/standard-names.html#algorithmparametergenerator-algorithms">
+     * Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification</a>
+     * for information about standard algorithm names.
+     *
+     * @param provider the string name of the Provider.
+     *
+     * @return the new {@code AlgorithmParameterGenerator} object
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the provider name is {@code null}
+     *         or empty
+     *
+     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if an
+     *         {@code AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi}
+     *         implementation for the specified algorithm is not
+     *         available from the specified provider
+     *
+     * @throws NoSuchProviderException if the specified provider is not
+     *         registered in the security provider list
+     *
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code algorithm} is {@code null}
+     *
+     * @see Provider
+     */
+    public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm,
+                                                          String provider)
+        throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException
+    {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(algorithm, "null algorithm name");
+        if (provider == null || provider.length() == 0)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing provider");
+        Object[] objs = Security.getImpl(algorithm,
+                                         "AlgorithmParameterGenerator",
+                                         provider);
+        return new AlgorithmParameterGenerator
+            ((AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi)objs[0], (Provider)objs[1],
+             algorithm);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an AlgorithmParameterGenerator object for generating
+     * a set of parameters to be used with the specified algorithm.
+     *
+     * <p> A new AlgorithmParameterGenerator object encapsulating the
+     * AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi implementation from the specified Provider
+     * object is returned.  Note that the specified Provider object
+     * does not have to be registered in the provider list.
+     *
+     * @param algorithm the string name of the algorithm this
+     * parameter generator is associated with.
+     * See the AlgorithmParameterGenerator section in the <a href=
+     * "{@docRoot}/../specs/security/standard-names.html#algorithmparametergenerator-algorithms">
+     * Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification</a>
+     * for information about standard algorithm names.
+     *
+     * @param provider the {@code Provider} object.
+     *
+     * @return the new {@code AlgorithmParameterGenerator} object
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified provider is
+     *         {@code null}
+     *
+     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException if an
+     *         {@code AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi}
+     *         implementation for the specified algorithm is not available
+     *         from the specified {@code Provider} object
+     *
+     * @throws NullPointerException if {@code algorithm} is {@code null}
+     *
+     * @see Provider
+     *
+     * @since 1.4
+     */
+    public static AlgorithmParameterGenerator getInstance(String algorithm,
+                                                          Provider provider)
+        throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
+    {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(algorithm, "null algorithm name");
+        if (provider == null)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing provider");
+        Object[] objs = Security.getImpl(algorithm,
+                                         "AlgorithmParameterGenerator",
+                                         provider);
+        return new AlgorithmParameterGenerator
+            ((AlgorithmParameterGeneratorSpi)objs[0], (Provider)objs[1],
+             algorithm);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the provider of this algorithm parameter generator object.
+     *
+     * @return the provider of this algorithm parameter generator object
+     */
+    public final Provider getProvider() {
+        return this.provider;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes this parameter generator for a certain size.
+     * To create the parameters, the {@code SecureRandom}
+     * implementation of the highest-priority installed provider is used as
+     * the source of randomness.
+     * (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of
+     * {@code SecureRandom}, a system-provided source of randomness is
+     * used.)
+     *
+     * @param size the size (number of bits).
+     */
+    public final void init(int size) {
+        paramGenSpi.engineInit(size, new SecureRandom());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes this parameter generator for a certain size and source
+     * of randomness.
+     *
+     * @param size the size (number of bits).
+     * @param random the source of randomness.
+     */
+    public final void init(int size, SecureRandom random) {
+        paramGenSpi.engineInit(size, random);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific
+     * parameter generation values.
+     * To generate the parameters, the {@code SecureRandom}
+     * implementation of the highest-priority installed provider is used as
+     * the source of randomness.
+     * (If none of the installed providers supply an implementation of
+     * {@code SecureRandom}, a system-provided source of randomness is
+     * used.)
+     *
+     * @param genParamSpec the set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values.
+     *
+     * @exception InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if the given parameter
+     * generation values are inappropriate for this parameter generator.
+     */
+    public final void init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec)
+        throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
+            paramGenSpi.engineInit(genParamSpec, new SecureRandom());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes this parameter generator with a set of algorithm-specific
+     * parameter generation values.
+     *
+     * @param genParamSpec the set of algorithm-specific parameter generation values.
+     * @param random the source of randomness.
+     *
+     * @exception InvalidAlgorithmParameterException if the given parameter
+     * generation values are inappropriate for this parameter generator.
+     */
+    public final void init(AlgorithmParameterSpec genParamSpec,
+                           SecureRandom random)
+        throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
+            paramGenSpi.engineInit(genParamSpec, random);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Generates the parameters.
+     *
+     * @return the new AlgorithmParameters object.
+     */
+    public final AlgorithmParameters generateParameters() {
+        return paramGenSpi.engineGenerateParameters();
+    }
+}