jdk/src/share/classes/sun/dyn/MemberName.java
changeset 2707 5a17df307cbc
child 2764 2e45af54c0f9
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/dyn/MemberName.java	Tue May 05 22:40:09 2009 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+package sun.dyn;
+
+import sun.dyn.util.BytecodeSignature;
+import java.dyn.*;
+import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.lang.reflect.Member;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import static sun.dyn.MethodHandleNatives.Constants.*;
+
+/**
+ * Compact information which fully characterizes a method or field reference.
+ * When resolved, it includes a direct pointer to JVM metadata.
+ * This representation is stateless and only decriptive.
+ * It provides no private information and no capability to use the member.
+ * <p>
+ * By contrast, a java.lang.reflect.Method contains fuller information
+ * about the internals of a method (except its bytecodes) and also
+ * allows invocation.  A MemberName is much lighter than a reflect.Method,
+ * since it contains about 7 fields to Method's 16 (plus its sub-arrays),
+ * and those seven fields omit much of the information in Method.
+ * @author jrose
+ */
+public final class MemberName implements Member, Cloneable {
+    private Class<?>   clazz;       // class in which the method is defined
+    private String     name;        // may be null if not yet materialized
+    private Object     type;        // may be null if not yet materialized
+    private int        flags;       // modifier bits; see reflect.Modifier
+
+    private Object     vmtarget;    // VM-specific target value
+    private int        vmindex;     // method index within class or interface
+
+    { vmindex = VM_INDEX_UNINITIALIZED; }
+
+    public Class<?> getDeclaringClass() {
+        if (clazz == null && isResolved()) {
+            expandFromVM();
+        }
+        return clazz;
+    }
+
+    public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
+        return clazz.getClassLoader();
+    }
+
+    public String getName() {
+        if (name == null) {
+            expandFromVM();
+            if (name == null)  return null;
+        }
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    public MethodType getMethodType() {
+        if (type == null) {
+            expandFromVM();
+            if (type == null)  return null;
+        }
+        if (!isInvocable())
+            throw newIllegalArgumentException("not invocable, no method type");
+        if (type instanceof MethodType) {
+            return (MethodType) type;
+        }
+        if (type instanceof String) {
+            String sig = (String) type;
+            MethodType res = MethodType.fromBytecodeString(sig, getClassLoader());
+            this.type = res;
+            return res;
+        }
+        if (type instanceof Object[]) {
+            Object[] typeInfo = (Object[]) type;
+            Class<?>[] ptypes = (Class<?>[]) typeInfo[1];
+            Class<?> rtype = (Class<?>) typeInfo[0];
+            MethodType res = MethodType.make(rtype, ptypes);
+            this.type = res;
+            return res;
+        }
+        throw new InternalError("bad method type "+type);
+    }
+
+    public MethodType getInvocationType() {
+        MethodType itype = getMethodType();
+        if (!isStatic())
+            itype = itype.insertParameterType(0, clazz);
+        return itype;
+    }
+
+    public Class<?>[] getParameterTypes() {
+        return getMethodType().parameterArray();
+    }
+
+    public Class<?> getReturnType() {
+        return getMethodType().returnType();
+    }
+
+    public Class<?> getFieldType() {
+        if (type == null) {
+            expandFromVM();
+            if (type == null)  return null;
+        }
+        if (isInvocable())
+            throw newIllegalArgumentException("not a field or nested class, no simple type");
+        if (type instanceof Class<?>) {
+            return (Class<?>) type;
+        }
+        if (type instanceof String) {
+            String sig = (String) type;
+            MethodType mtype = MethodType.fromBytecodeString("()"+sig, getClassLoader());
+            Class<?> res = mtype.returnType();
+            this.type = res;
+            return res;
+        }
+        throw new InternalError("bad field type "+type);
+    }
+
+    public Object getType() {
+        return (isInvocable() ? getMethodType() : getFieldType());
+    }
+
+    public String getSignature() {
+        if (type == null) {
+            expandFromVM();
+            if (type == null)  return null;
+        }
+        if (type instanceof String)
+            return (String) type;
+        if (isInvocable())
+            return BytecodeSignature.unparse(getMethodType());
+        else
+            return BytecodeSignature.unparse(getFieldType());
+    }
+
+    public int getModifiers() {
+        return (flags & RECOGNIZED_MODIFIERS);
+    }
+
+    private void setFlags(int flags) {
+        this.flags = flags;
+        assert(testAnyFlags(ALL_KINDS));
+    }
+
+    private boolean testFlags(int mask, int value) {
+        return (flags & mask) == value;
+    }
+    private boolean testAllFlags(int mask) {
+        return testFlags(mask, mask);
+    }
+    private boolean testAnyFlags(int mask) {
+        return !testFlags(mask, 0);
+    }
+
+    public boolean isStatic() {
+        return Modifier.isStatic(flags);
+    }
+    public boolean isPublic() {
+        return Modifier.isPublic(flags);
+    }
+    public boolean isPrivate() {
+        return Modifier.isPrivate(flags);
+    }
+    public boolean isProtected() {
+        return Modifier.isProtected(flags);
+    }
+    public boolean isFinal() {
+        return Modifier.isFinal(flags);
+    }
+    public boolean isAbstract() {
+        return Modifier.isAbstract(flags);
+    }
+    // let the rest (native, volatile, transient, etc.) be tested via Modifier.isFoo
+
+    // unofficial modifier flags, used by HotSpot:
+    static final int BRIDGE    = 0x00000040;
+    static final int VARARGS   = 0x00000080;
+    static final int SYNTHETIC = 0x00001000;
+    static final int ANNOTATION= 0x00002000;
+    static final int ENUM      = 0x00004000;
+    public boolean isBridge() {
+        return testAllFlags(IS_METHOD | BRIDGE);
+    }
+    public boolean isVarargs() {
+        return testAllFlags(VARARGS) && isInvocable();
+    }
+    public boolean isSynthetic() {
+        return testAllFlags(SYNTHETIC);
+    }
+
+    static final String CONSTRUCTOR_NAME = "<init>";  // the ever-popular
+
+    // modifiers exported by the JVM:
+    static final int RECOGNIZED_MODIFIERS = 0xFFFF;
+
+    // private flags, not part of RECOGNIZED_MODIFIERS:
+    static final int
+            IS_METHOD      = MN_IS_METHOD,      // method (not constructor)
+            IS_CONSTRUCTOR = MN_IS_CONSTRUCTOR, // constructor
+            IS_FIELD       = MN_IS_FIELD,       // field
+            IS_TYPE        = MN_IS_TYPE;        // nested type
+    static final int  // for MethodHandleNatives.getMembers
+            SEARCH_SUPERCLASSES = MN_SEARCH_SUPERCLASSES,
+            SEARCH_INTERFACES   = MN_SEARCH_INTERFACES;
+
+    static final int ALL_ACCESS = Modifier.PUBLIC | Modifier.PRIVATE | Modifier.PROTECTED;
+    static final int ALL_KINDS = IS_METHOD | IS_CONSTRUCTOR | IS_FIELD | IS_TYPE;
+    static final int IS_INVOCABLE = IS_METHOD | IS_CONSTRUCTOR;
+    static final int IS_FIELD_OR_METHOD = IS_METHOD | IS_FIELD;
+    static final int SEARCH_ALL_SUPERS = SEARCH_SUPERCLASSES | SEARCH_INTERFACES;
+
+    public boolean isInvocable() {
+        return testAnyFlags(IS_INVOCABLE);
+    }
+    public boolean isFieldOrMethod() {
+        return testAnyFlags(IS_FIELD_OR_METHOD);
+    }
+    public boolean isMethod() {
+        return testAllFlags(IS_METHOD);
+    }
+    public boolean isConstructor() {
+        return testAllFlags(IS_CONSTRUCTOR);
+    }
+    public boolean isField() {
+        return testAllFlags(IS_FIELD);
+    }
+    public boolean isType() {
+        return testAllFlags(IS_TYPE);
+    }
+    public boolean isPackage() {
+        return !testAnyFlags(ALL_ACCESS);
+    }
+
+    /** Initialize a query.   It is not resolved. */
+    private void init(Class<?> defClass, String name, Object type, int flags) {
+        // defining class is allowed to be null (for a naked name/type pair)
+        name.toString();  // null check
+        type.equals(type);  // null check
+        // fill in fields:
+        this.clazz = defClass;
+        this.name = name;
+        this.type = type;
+        setFlags(flags);
+        assert(!isResolved());
+    }
+
+    private void expandFromVM() {
+        if (!isResolved())  return;
+        if (type instanceof Object[])
+            type = null;  // don't saddle JVM w/ typeInfo
+        MethodHandleNatives.expand(this);
+    }
+
+    // Capturing information from the Core Reflection API:
+    private static int flagsMods(int flags, int mods) {
+        assert((flags & RECOGNIZED_MODIFIERS) == 0);
+        assert((mods & ~RECOGNIZED_MODIFIERS) == 0);
+        return flags | mods;
+    }
+    public MemberName(Method m) {
+        Object[] typeInfo = { m.getReturnType(), m.getParameterTypes() };
+        init(m.getDeclaringClass(), m.getName(), typeInfo, flagsMods(IS_METHOD, m.getModifiers()));
+        // fill in vmtarget, vmindex while we have m in hand:
+        MethodHandleNatives.init(this, m);
+        assert(isResolved());
+    }
+    public MemberName(Constructor ctor) {
+        Object[] typeInfo = { void.class, ctor.getParameterTypes() };
+        init(ctor.getDeclaringClass(), CONSTRUCTOR_NAME, typeInfo, flagsMods(IS_CONSTRUCTOR, ctor.getModifiers()));
+        // fill in vmtarget, vmindex while we have ctor in hand:
+        MethodHandleNatives.init(this, ctor);
+        assert(isResolved());
+    }
+    public MemberName(Field fld) {
+        init(fld.getDeclaringClass(), fld.getName(), fld.getType(), flagsMods(IS_FIELD, fld.getModifiers()));
+        // fill in vmtarget, vmindex while we have fld in hand:
+        MethodHandleNatives.init(this, fld);
+        assert(isResolved());
+    }
+    public MemberName(Class<?> type) {
+        init(type.getDeclaringClass(), type.getSimpleName(), type, flagsMods(IS_TYPE, type.getModifiers()));
+        vmindex = 0;  // isResolved
+        assert(isResolved());
+    }
+
+    // bare-bones constructor; the JVM will fill it in
+    MemberName() { }
+
+    // locally useful cloner
+    @Override protected MemberName clone() {
+        try {
+            return (MemberName) super.clone();
+        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException ex) {
+            throw new InternalError();
+        }
+     }
+
+    // %%% define equals/hashcode?
+
+    // Construction from symbolic parts, for queries:
+    public MemberName(Class<?> defClass, String name, Class<?> type, int modifiers) {
+        init(defClass, name, type, IS_FIELD | (modifiers & RECOGNIZED_MODIFIERS));
+    }
+    public MemberName(Class<?> defClass, String name, Class<?> type) {
+        this(defClass, name, type, 0);
+    }
+    public MemberName(Class<?> defClass, String name, MethodType type, int modifiers) {
+        int flagBit = (name.equals(CONSTRUCTOR_NAME) ? IS_CONSTRUCTOR : IS_METHOD);
+        init(defClass, name, type, flagBit | (modifiers & RECOGNIZED_MODIFIERS));
+    }
+    public MemberName(Class<?> defClass, String name, MethodType type) {
+        this(defClass, name, type, 0);
+    }
+
+    boolean isResolved() {
+        return (vmindex != VM_INDEX_UNINITIALIZED);
+    }
+
+    public boolean hasReceiverTypeDispatch() {
+        return (isMethod() && getVMIndex(Access.TOKEN) >= 0);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        if (isType())
+            return type.toString();  // class java.lang.String
+        // else it is a field, method, or constructor
+        StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
+        if (getDeclaringClass() != null) {
+            buf.append(getName(clazz));
+            buf.append('.');
+        }
+        buf.append(getName());
+        if (!isInvocable())  buf.append('/');
+        buf.append(getName(getType()));
+        /*
+        buf.append('/');
+        // key: Public, private, pRotected, sTatic, Final, sYnchronized,
+        // transient/Varargs, native, (interface), abstract, sTrict, sYnthetic,
+        // (annotation), Enum, (unused)
+        final String FIELD_MOD_CHARS  = "PprTF?vt????Y?E?";
+        final String METHOD_MOD_CHARS = "PprTFybVn?atY???";
+        String modChars = (isInvocable() ? METHOD_MOD_CHARS : FIELD_MOD_CHARS);
+        for (int i = 0; i < modChars.length(); i++) {
+            if ((flags & (1 << i)) != 0) {
+                char mc = modChars.charAt(i);
+                if (mc != '.')
+                    buf.append(mc);
+            }
+        }
+         */
+        return buf.toString();
+    }
+    private static String getName(Object obj) {
+        if (obj instanceof Class<?>)
+            return ((Class<?>)obj).getName();
+        return obj.toString();
+    }
+
+    // Queries to the JVM:
+    public int getVMIndex(Access token) {
+        Access.check(token);
+        if (!isResolved())
+            throw newIllegalStateException("not resolved");
+        return vmindex;
+    }
+//    public Object getVMTarget(Access token) {
+//        Access.check(token);
+//        if (!isResolved())
+//            throw newIllegalStateException("not resolved");
+//        return vmtarget;
+//    }
+    private RuntimeException newIllegalStateException(String message) {
+        return new IllegalStateException(message+": "+this);
+    }
+
+    // handy shared exception makers (they simplify the common case code)
+    public static RuntimeException newIllegalArgumentException(String message) {
+        return new IllegalArgumentException(message);
+    }
+    public static NoAccessException newNoAccessException(MemberName name, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+        return newNoAccessException("cannot access", name, lookupClass);
+    }
+    public static NoAccessException newNoAccessException(String message,
+            MemberName name, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+        message += ": " + name;
+        if (lookupClass != null)  message += ", from " + lookupClass.getName();
+        return new NoAccessException(message);
+    }
+
+    /** Actually making a query requires an access check. */
+    public static Factory getFactory(Access token) {
+        Access.check(token);
+        return Factory.INSTANCE;
+    }
+    public static Factory getFactory() {
+        return getFactory(Access.getToken());
+    }
+    public static class Factory {
+        private Factory() { } // singleton pattern
+        static Factory INSTANCE = new Factory();
+
+        private static int ALLOWED_FLAGS = SEARCH_ALL_SUPERS | ALL_KINDS;
+
+        /// Queries
+        List<MemberName> getMembers(Class<?> defc,
+                String matchName, Object matchType,
+                int matchFlags, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            matchFlags &= ALLOWED_FLAGS;
+            String matchSig = null;
+            if (matchType != null) {
+                matchSig = BytecodeSignature.unparse(matchType);
+                if (matchSig.startsWith("("))
+                    matchFlags &= ~(ALL_KINDS & ~IS_INVOCABLE);
+                else
+                    matchFlags &= ~(ALL_KINDS & ~IS_FIELD);
+            }
+            final int BUF_MAX = 0x2000;
+            int len1 = matchName == null ? 10 : matchType == null ? 4 : 1;
+            MemberName[] buf = newMemberBuffer(len1);
+            int totalCount = 0;
+            ArrayList<MemberName[]> bufs = null;
+            for (;;) {
+                int bufCount = MethodHandleNatives.getMembers(defc,
+                        matchName, matchSig, matchFlags,
+                        MethodHandleNatives.asNativeCaller(lookupClass),
+                        totalCount, buf);
+                if (bufCount <= buf.length) {
+                    if (bufCount >= 0)
+                        totalCount += bufCount;
+                    break;
+                }
+                // JVM returned tp us with an intentional overflow!
+                totalCount += buf.length;
+                int excess = bufCount - buf.length;
+                if (bufs == null)  bufs = new ArrayList<MemberName[]>(1);
+                bufs.add(buf);
+                int len2 = buf.length;
+                len2 = Math.max(len2, excess);
+                len2 = Math.max(len2, totalCount / 4);
+                buf = newMemberBuffer(Math.min(BUF_MAX, len2));
+            }
+            ArrayList<MemberName> result = new ArrayList<MemberName>(totalCount);
+            if (bufs != null) {
+                for (MemberName[] buf0 : bufs) {
+                    Collections.addAll(result, buf0);
+                }
+            }
+            Collections.addAll(result, buf);
+            // Signature matching is not the same as type matching, since
+            // one signature might correspond to several types.
+            // So if matchType is a Class or MethodType, refilter the results.
+            if (matchType != null && matchType != matchSig) {
+                for (Iterator<MemberName> it = result.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
+                    MemberName m = it.next();
+                    if (!matchType.equals(m.getType()))
+                        it.remove();
+                }
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+        boolean resolveInPlace(MemberName m, boolean searchSupers, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            Class<?> caller = MethodHandleNatives.asNativeCaller(lookupClass);
+            MethodHandleNatives.resolve(m, caller);
+            if (m.isResolved())  return true;
+            int matchFlags = m.flags | (searchSupers ? SEARCH_ALL_SUPERS : 0);
+            String matchSig = m.getSignature();
+            MemberName[] buf = { m };
+            int n = MethodHandleNatives.getMembers(m.getDeclaringClass(),
+                    m.getName(), matchSig, matchFlags, caller, 0, buf);
+            if (n != 1)  return false;
+            return m.isResolved();
+        }
+        public MemberName resolveOrNull(MemberName m, boolean searchSupers, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            MemberName result = m.clone();
+            if (resolveInPlace(result, searchSupers, lookupClass))
+                return result;
+            return null;
+        }
+        public MemberName resolveOrFail(MemberName m, boolean searchSupers, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            MemberName result = resolveOrNull(m, searchSupers, lookupClass);
+            if (result != null)
+                return result;
+            throw newNoAccessException(m, lookupClass);
+        }
+        public List<MemberName> getMethods(Class<?> defc, boolean searchSupers,
+                Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            return getMethods(defc, searchSupers, null, null, lookupClass);
+        }
+        public List<MemberName> getMethods(Class<?> defc, boolean searchSupers,
+                String name, MethodType type, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            int matchFlags = IS_METHOD | (searchSupers ? SEARCH_ALL_SUPERS : 0);
+            return getMembers(defc, name, type, matchFlags, lookupClass);
+        }
+        public List<MemberName> getConstructors(Class<?> defc, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            return getMembers(defc, null, null, IS_CONSTRUCTOR, lookupClass);
+        }
+        public List<MemberName> getFields(Class<?> defc, boolean searchSupers,
+                Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            return getFields(defc, searchSupers, null, null, lookupClass);
+        }
+        public List<MemberName> getFields(Class<?> defc, boolean searchSupers,
+                String name, Class<?> type, Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            int matchFlags = IS_FIELD | (searchSupers ? SEARCH_ALL_SUPERS : 0);
+            return getMembers(defc, name, type, matchFlags, lookupClass);
+        }
+        public List<MemberName> getNestedTypes(Class<?> defc, boolean searchSupers,
+                Class<?> lookupClass) {
+            int matchFlags = IS_TYPE | (searchSupers ? SEARCH_ALL_SUPERS : 0);
+            return getMembers(defc, null, null, matchFlags, lookupClass);
+        }
+        private static MemberName[] newMemberBuffer(int length) {
+            MemberName[] buf = new MemberName[length];
+            // fill the buffer with dummy structs for the JVM to fill in
+            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
+                buf[i] = new MemberName();
+            return buf;
+        }
+    }
+
+//    static {
+//        System.out.println("Hello world!  My methods are:");
+//        System.out.println(Factory.INSTANCE.getMethods(MemberName.class, true, null));
+//    }
+}