jdk/src/java.rmi/share/classes/java/rmi/server/ObjID.java
changeset 25859 3317bb8137f4
parent 24865 09b1d992ca72
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/java.rmi/share/classes/java/rmi/server/ObjID.java	Sun Aug 17 15:54:13 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1996, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package java.rmi.server;
+
+import java.io.DataInput;
+import java.io.DataOutput;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.ObjectInput;
+import java.io.ObjectOutput;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.security.AccessController;
+import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
+import java.security.SecureRandom;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+
+/**
+ * An <code>ObjID</code> is used to identify a remote object exported
+ * to an RMI runtime.  When a remote object is exported, it is assigned
+ * an object identifier either implicitly or explicitly, depending on
+ * the API used to export.
+ *
+ * <p>The {@link #ObjID()} constructor can be used to generate a unique
+ * object identifier.  Such an <code>ObjID</code> is unique over time
+ * with respect to the host it is generated on.
+ *
+ * The {@link #ObjID(int)} constructor can be used to create a
+ * "well-known" object identifier.  The scope of a well-known
+ * <code>ObjID</code> depends on the RMI runtime it is exported to.
+ *
+ * <p>An <code>ObjID</code> instance contains an object number (of type
+ * <code>long</code>) and an address space identifier (of type
+ * {@link UID}).  In a unique <code>ObjID</code>, the address space
+ * identifier is unique with respect to a given host over time.  In a
+ * well-known <code>ObjID</code>, the address space identifier is
+ * equivalent to one returned by invoking the {@link UID#UID(short)}
+ * constructor with the value zero.
+ *
+ * <p>If the system property <code>java.rmi.server.randomIDs</code>
+ * is defined to equal the string <code>"true"</code> (case insensitive),
+ * then the {@link #ObjID()} constructor will use a cryptographically
+ * strong random number generator to choose the object number of the
+ * returned <code>ObjID</code>.
+ *
+ * @author      Ann Wollrath
+ * @author      Peter Jones
+ * @since       1.1
+ */
+public final class ObjID implements Serializable {
+
+    /** Object number for well-known <code>ObjID</code> of the registry. */
+    public static final int REGISTRY_ID = 0;
+
+    /** Object number for well-known <code>ObjID</code> of the activator. */
+    public static final int ACTIVATOR_ID = 1;
+
+    /**
+     * Object number for well-known <code>ObjID</code> of
+     * the distributed garbage collector.
+     */
+    public static final int DGC_ID = 2;
+
+    /** indicate compatibility with JDK 1.1.x version of class */
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = -6386392263968365220L;
+
+    private static final AtomicLong nextObjNum = new AtomicLong(0);
+    private static final UID mySpace = new UID();
+    private static final SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
+
+    /**
+     * @serial object number
+     * @see #hashCode
+     */
+    private final long objNum;
+
+    /**
+     * @serial address space identifier (unique to host over time)
+     */
+    private final UID space;
+
+    /**
+     * Generates a unique object identifier.
+     *
+     * <p>If the system property <code>java.rmi.server.randomIDs</code>
+     * is defined to equal the string <code>"true"</code> (case insensitive),
+     * then this constructor will use a cryptographically
+     * strong random number generator to choose the object number of the
+     * returned <code>ObjID</code>.
+     */
+    public ObjID() {
+        /*
+         * If generating random object numbers, create a new UID to
+         * ensure uniqueness; otherwise, use a shared UID because
+         * sequential object numbers already ensure uniqueness.
+         */
+        if (useRandomIDs()) {
+            space = new UID();
+            objNum = secureRandom.nextLong();
+        } else {
+            space = mySpace;
+            objNum = nextObjNum.getAndIncrement();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a "well-known" object identifier.
+     *
+     * <p>An <code>ObjID</code> created via this constructor will not
+     * clash with any <code>ObjID</code>s generated via the no-arg
+     * constructor.
+     *
+     * @param   objNum object number for well-known object identifier
+     */
+    public ObjID(int objNum) {
+        space = new UID((short) 0);
+        this.objNum = objNum;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs an object identifier given data read from a stream.
+     */
+    private ObjID(long objNum, UID space) {
+        this.objNum = objNum;
+        this.space = space;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Marshals a binary representation of this <code>ObjID</code> to
+     * an <code>ObjectOutput</code> instance.
+     *
+     * <p>Specifically, this method first invokes the given stream's
+     * {@link ObjectOutput#writeLong(long)} method with this object
+     * identifier's object number, and then it writes its address
+     * space identifier by invoking its {@link UID#write(DataOutput)}
+     * method with the stream.
+     *
+     * @param   out the <code>ObjectOutput</code> instance to write
+     * this <code>ObjID</code> to
+     *
+     * @throws  IOException if an I/O error occurs while performing
+     * this operation
+     */
+    public void write(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException {
+        out.writeLong(objNum);
+        space.write(out);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs and returns a new <code>ObjID</code> instance by
+     * unmarshalling a binary representation from an
+     * <code>ObjectInput</code> instance.
+     *
+     * <p>Specifically, this method first invokes the given stream's
+     * {@link ObjectInput#readLong()} method to read an object number,
+     * then it invokes {@link UID#read(DataInput)} with the
+     * stream to read an address space identifier, and then it
+     * creates and returns a new <code>ObjID</code> instance that
+     * contains the object number and address space identifier that
+     * were read from the stream.
+     *
+     * @param   in the <code>ObjectInput</code> instance to read
+     * <code>ObjID</code> from
+     *
+     * @return  unmarshalled <code>ObjID</code> instance
+     *
+     * @throws  IOException if an I/O error occurs while performing
+     * this operation
+     */
+    public static ObjID read(ObjectInput in) throws IOException {
+        long num = in.readLong();
+        UID space = UID.read(in);
+        return new ObjID(num, space);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the hash code value for this object identifier, the
+     * object number.
+     *
+     * @return  the hash code value for this object identifier
+     */
+    public int hashCode() {
+        return (int) objNum;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Compares the specified object with this <code>ObjID</code> for
+     * equality.
+     *
+     * This method returns <code>true</code> if and only if the
+     * specified object is an <code>ObjID</code> instance with the same
+     * object number and address space identifier as this one.
+     *
+     * @param   obj the object to compare this <code>ObjID</code> to
+     *
+     * @return  <code>true</code> if the given object is equivalent to
+     * this one, and <code>false</code> otherwise
+     */
+    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+        if (obj instanceof ObjID) {
+            ObjID id = (ObjID) obj;
+            return objNum == id.objNum && space.equals(id.space);
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a string representation of this object identifier.
+     *
+     * @return  a string representation of this object identifier
+     */
+    /*
+     * The address space identifier is only included in the string
+     * representation if it does not denote the local address space
+     * (or if the randomIDs property was set).
+     */
+    public String toString() {
+        return "[" + (space.equals(mySpace) ? "" : space + ", ") +
+            objNum + "]";
+    }
+
+    private static boolean useRandomIDs() {
+        String value = AccessController.doPrivileged(
+            (PrivilegedAction<String>) () -> System.getProperty("java.rmi.server.randomIDs"));
+        return value == null ? true : Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
+    }
+}