jdk/src/java.management/share/classes/java/lang/management/MemoryUsage.java
changeset 25859 3317bb8137f4
parent 22581 e868cde95050
child 32034 05676cfd40b5
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/java.management/share/classes/java/lang/management/MemoryUsage.java	Sun Aug 17 15:54:13 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package java.lang.management;
+
+import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;
+import sun.management.MemoryUsageCompositeData;
+
+/**
+ * A <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> object represents a snapshot of memory usage.
+ * Instances of the <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> class are usually constructed
+ * by methods that are used to obtain memory usage
+ * information about individual memory pool of the Java virtual machine or
+ * the heap or non-heap memory of the Java virtual machine as a whole.
+ *
+ * <p> A <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> object contains four values:
+ * <table summary="Describes the MemoryUsage object content">
+ * <tr>
+ * <td valign=top> <tt>init</tt> </td>
+ * <td valign=top> represents the initial amount of memory (in bytes) that
+ *      the Java virtual machine requests from the operating system
+ *      for memory management during startup.  The Java virtual machine
+ *      may request additional memory from the operating system and
+ *      may also release memory to the system over time.
+ *      The value of <tt>init</tt> may be undefined.
+ * </td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td valign=top> <tt>used</tt> </td>
+ * <td valign=top> represents the amount of memory currently used (in bytes).
+ * </td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td valign=top> <tt>committed</tt> </td>
+ * <td valign=top> represents the amount of memory (in bytes) that is
+ *      guaranteed to be available for use by the Java virtual machine.
+ *      The amount of committed memory may change over time (increase
+ *      or decrease).  The Java virtual machine may release memory to
+ *      the system and <tt>committed</tt> could be less than <tt>init</tt>.
+ *      <tt>committed</tt> will always be greater than
+ *      or equal to <tt>used</tt>.
+ * </td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ * <td valign=top> <tt>max</tt> </td>
+ * <td valign=top> represents the maximum amount of memory (in bytes)
+ *      that can be used for memory management. Its value may be undefined.
+ *      The maximum amount of memory may change over time if defined.
+ *      The amount of used and committed memory will always be less than
+ *      or equal to <tt>max</tt> if <tt>max</tt> is defined.
+ *      A memory allocation may fail if it attempts to increase the
+ *      used memory such that <tt>used &gt; committed</tt> even
+ *      if <tt>used &lt;= max</tt> would still be true (for example,
+ *      when the system is low on virtual memory).
+ * </td>
+ * </tr>
+ * </table>
+ *
+ * Below is a picture showing an example of a memory pool:
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ *        +----------------------------------------------+
+ *        +////////////////           |                  +
+ *        +////////////////           |                  +
+ *        +----------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ *        |--------|
+ *           init
+ *        |---------------|
+ *               used
+ *        |---------------------------|
+ *                  committed
+ *        |----------------------------------------------|
+ *                            max
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * <h3>MXBean Mapping</h3>
+ * <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> is mapped to a {@link CompositeData CompositeData}
+ * with attributes as specified in the {@link #from from} method.
+ *
+ * @author   Mandy Chung
+ * @since   1.5
+ */
+public class MemoryUsage {
+    private final long init;
+    private final long used;
+    private final long committed;
+    private final long max;
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> object.
+     *
+     * @param init      the initial amount of memory in bytes that
+     *                  the Java virtual machine allocates;
+     *                  or <tt>-1</tt> if undefined.
+     * @param used      the amount of used memory in bytes.
+     * @param committed the amount of committed memory in bytes.
+     * @param max       the maximum amount of memory in bytes that
+     *                  can be used; or <tt>-1</tt> if undefined.
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if
+     * <ul>
+     * <li> the value of <tt>init</tt> or <tt>max</tt> is negative
+     *      but not <tt>-1</tt>; or</li>
+     * <li> the value of <tt>used</tt> or <tt>committed</tt> is negative;
+     *      or</li>
+     * <li> <tt>used</tt> is greater than the value of <tt>committed</tt>;
+     *      or</li>
+     * <li> <tt>committed</tt> is greater than the value of <tt>max</tt>
+     *      <tt>max</tt> if defined.</li>
+     * </ul>
+     */
+    public MemoryUsage(long init,
+                       long used,
+                       long committed,
+                       long max) {
+        if (init < -1) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "init parameter = " +
+                init + " is negative but not -1.");
+        }
+        if (max < -1) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "max parameter = " +
+                max + " is negative but not -1.");
+        }
+        if (used < 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "used parameter = " +
+                used + " is negative.");
+        }
+        if (committed < 0) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "committed parameter = " +
+                committed + " is negative.");
+        }
+        if (used > committed) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "used = " + used +
+                " should be <= committed = " + committed);
+        }
+        if (max >= 0 && committed > max) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "committed = " + committed +
+                " should be < max = " + max);
+        }
+
+        this.init = init;
+        this.used = used;
+        this.committed = committed;
+        this.max = max;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> object from a
+     * {@link CompositeData CompositeData}.
+     */
+    private MemoryUsage(CompositeData cd) {
+        // validate the input composite data
+        MemoryUsageCompositeData.validateCompositeData(cd);
+
+        this.init = MemoryUsageCompositeData.getInit(cd);
+        this.used = MemoryUsageCompositeData.getUsed(cd);
+        this.committed = MemoryUsageCompositeData.getCommitted(cd);
+        this.max = MemoryUsageCompositeData.getMax(cd);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the amount of memory in bytes that the Java virtual machine
+     * initially requests from the operating system for memory management.
+     * This method returns <tt>-1</tt> if the initial memory size is undefined.
+     *
+     * @return the initial size of memory in bytes;
+     * <tt>-1</tt> if undefined.
+     */
+    public long getInit() {
+        return init;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the amount of used memory in bytes.
+     *
+     * @return the amount of used memory in bytes.
+     *
+     */
+    public long getUsed() {
+        return used;
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the amount of memory in bytes that is committed for
+     * the Java virtual machine to use.  This amount of memory is
+     * guaranteed for the Java virtual machine to use.
+     *
+     * @return the amount of committed memory in bytes.
+     *
+     */
+    public long getCommitted() {
+        return committed;
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the maximum amount of memory in bytes that can be
+     * used for memory management.  This method returns <tt>-1</tt>
+     * if the maximum memory size is undefined.
+     *
+     * <p> This amount of memory is not guaranteed to be available
+     * for memory management if it is greater than the amount of
+     * committed memory.  The Java virtual machine may fail to allocate
+     * memory even if the amount of used memory does not exceed this
+     * maximum size.
+     *
+     * @return the maximum amount of memory in bytes;
+     * <tt>-1</tt> if undefined.
+     */
+    public long getMax() {
+        return max;
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a descriptive representation of this memory usage.
+     */
+    public String toString() {
+        StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
+        buf.append("init = " + init + "(" + (init >> 10) + "K) ");
+        buf.append("used = " + used + "(" + (used >> 10) + "K) ");
+        buf.append("committed = " + committed + "(" +
+                   (committed >> 10) + "K) " );
+        buf.append("max = " + max + "(" + (max >> 10) + "K)");
+        return buf.toString();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> object represented by the
+     * given <tt>CompositeData</tt>. The given <tt>CompositeData</tt>
+     * must contain the following attributes:
+     *
+     * <blockquote>
+     * <table border summary="The attributes and the types the given CompositeData contains">
+     * <tr>
+     *   <th align=left>Attribute Name</th>
+     *   <th align=left>Type</th>
+     * </tr>
+     * <tr>
+     *   <td>init</td>
+     *   <td><tt>java.lang.Long</tt></td>
+     * </tr>
+     * <tr>
+     *   <td>used</td>
+     *   <td><tt>java.lang.Long</tt></td>
+     * </tr>
+     * <tr>
+     *   <td>committed</td>
+     *   <td><tt>java.lang.Long</tt></td>
+     * </tr>
+     * <tr>
+     *   <td>max</td>
+     *   <td><tt>java.lang.Long</tt></td>
+     * </tr>
+     * </table>
+     * </blockquote>
+     *
+     * @param cd <tt>CompositeData</tt> representing a <tt>MemoryUsage</tt>
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <tt>cd</tt> does not
+     *   represent a <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> with the attributes described
+     *   above.
+     *
+     * @return a <tt>MemoryUsage</tt> object represented by <tt>cd</tt>
+     *         if <tt>cd</tt> is not <tt>null</tt>;
+     *         <tt>null</tt> otherwise.
+     */
+    public static MemoryUsage from(CompositeData cd) {
+        if (cd == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        if (cd instanceof MemoryUsageCompositeData) {
+            return ((MemoryUsageCompositeData) cd).getMemoryUsage();
+        } else {
+            return new MemoryUsage(cd);
+        }
+
+    }
+}