jdk/src/java.desktop/share/classes/javax/imageio/package.html
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+<!--
+Copyright (c) 2000, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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+This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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+This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+accompanied this code).
+
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+2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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+
+Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+questions.
+-->
+
+</head>
+
+<body bgcolor="white">
+
+The main package of the Java Image I/O API.
+
+<p>
+
+Many common image I/O operations may be performed using the static
+methods of the <code>ImageIO</code> class.
+
+<p>
+
+This package contains the basic classes and interfaces for describing
+the contents of image files, including metadata and thumbnails
+(<code>IIOImage</code>); for controlling the image reading process
+(<code>ImageReader</code>, <code>ImageReadParam</code>, and
+<code>ImageTypeSpecifier</code>) and image writing process
+(<code>ImageWriter</code> and <code>ImageWriteParam</code>); for
+performing transcoding between formats (<code>ImageTranscoder</code>),
+and for reporting errors (<code>IIOException</code>).
+
+<p>
+All implementations of javax.imageio provide the following standard
+image format plug-ins:
+</p>
+<div>
+<table border=1 align='center' cellpadding=5>
+<tr>
+    <th>&nbsp;</th> <th>Reading</th> <th>Writing</th>
+    <th>Notes</th> <th>Metadata</th>
+</tr>
+<!-- JPEG plugin -->
+<tr>
+    <td> <a href="http://www.jpeg.org">JPEG</a></td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>none</td>
+    <td align='center'><a href='metadata/doc-files/jpeg_metadata.html'>
+    JPEG metadata format</a></td>
+</tr>
+<!-- PNG plugin -->
+<tr>
+    <td><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/spec/">PNG</a></td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>none</td>
+    <td align='center'><a href='metadata/doc-files/png_metadata.html'>
+    PNG metadata format</a></td>
+</tr>
+<!-- BMP plugin -->
+<tr>
+    <td>BMP</td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>none</td>
+    <td align='center'><a href='metadata/doc-files/bmp_metadata.html'>
+    BMP metadata format</a></td>
+</tr>
+<!-- WBMP plugin -->
+<tr>
+    <td><a href="http://www.wapforum.org/what/technical/SPEC-WAESpec-19990524.pdf">WBMP</a></td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>none</td>
+    <td align='center'><a href='metadata/doc-files/wbmp_metadata.html'>
+    WBMP metadata format</a></td>
+</tr>
+<!-- GIF plugin -->
+<tr>
+    <td><a href="http://www.w3.org/Graphics/GIF/spec-gif89a.txt">GIF</a></td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'>yes</td>
+    <td align='center'><a href="#gif_plugin_notes">
+    GIF plug-in notes</a></td>
+    <td align='center'><a href='metadata/doc-files/gif_metadata.html'>
+    GIF metadata format</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+<BR>
+<BR>
+<BR>
+
+<h2> Standard Plug-in Notes</h2>
+<h3><a name="gif_plugin_notes">Standard plug-in for GIF image format</a></h3>
+
+
+<p>
+ImageIO provides <code>ImageReader</code> and <code>ImageWriter</code>
+plug-ins for the <a href="http://www.w3.org/Graphics/GIF/spec-gif89a.txt">
+Graphics Interchange Format (GIF)</a> image format.
+
+These are the "standard" GIF plug-ins, meaning those that are included in the
+JRE, as distinct from those included in standard extensions, or 3rd party
+plug-ins. The following notes and metadata specification apply to the
+standard plug-ins.
+
+<h3>Writing GIF images</h3>
+ The GIF image writer plug-in guarantees lossless writing for images which meet
+ the following requirements:
+<ul>
+<li>the number of bands is 1;
+<li>the number of bits per sample is not greater than 8;
+<li>the size of a color component is not greater than 8;
+</ul>
+
+<p>
+ By default the GIF writer plug-in creates version "89a" images. This can be
+ changed to "87a" by explicitly setting the version in the
+ stream metadata (see <a
+ href="metadata/doc-files/gif_metadata.html#gif_stream_metadata_format">
+ GIF Stream Metadata Format Specification</a>).
+</p> 
+ 
+ 
+<!-- animated images -->
+<p>
+ The GIF writer plug-in supports the creation of animated GIF images through
+ the standard sequence writing methods defined in the
+ <code>ImageWriter</code> class.
+ 
+ <!-- TODO: add example here --> 
+</p>
+ 
+<!--  color tables -->
+<p>
+ A global color table is written to the output stream if one of the
+ following conditions is met:
+ <ul>
+ <li> stream metadata containing a GlobalColorTable element is
+  supplied; </li>
+ <li> a sequence is being written and image metadata containing a
+  LocalColorTable element is supplied for the first image in the
+  sequence;</li>
+ <li>image metadata is not supplied or does not contain a LocalColorTable
+  element. </li>
+ </ul>
+ 
+ <p>
+ In the first case the global color table in the stream metadata is
+  used, in the second the local color table in the image metadata is
+  used, and in the third a global color table is created from the
+  ColorModel or SampleModel of the (first) image.
+ </p>
+ 
+ <p>
+ A local color table is written to the output stream only if image
+  metadata containing a LocalColorTable element is supplied to the
+  writer, or no image metadata is supplied to the writer and the local
+  color table which would be generated from the image itself is not
+  equal to the global color table.
+ </p>
+ 
+ <p>
+ A Graphic Control Extension block is written to the output stream only
+  if image metadata containing a GraphicControlExtension element is
+  supplied to the writer, or no image metadata is supplied and the
+  local color table generated from the image requires a transparent
+  index. Application, Plain Text, and Comment Extension blocks are
+  written only if they are supplied to the writer via image metadata. 
+ 
+ </p>
+ 
+ <!-- writing interlaced images -->
+ <p>
+ 
+  The writing of interlaced images can be controlled by the progressive
+  mode of the provided <code>ImageWriteParam</code> instance.
+  If progressive mode is
+  <code>MODE_DISABLED</code> then a non-interlaced image will be written. If
+  progressive mode is <code>MODE_DEFAULT</code> then an interlaced image will
+  be written. If progressive mode is <code>MODE_COPY_FROM_METADATA</code>, then
+  the metadata setting is used (if it is provided, otherwise an interlaced
+  image will be written).
+ </p>
+ 
+ <p>
+ The GIF image writer plug-in supports setting output stream metadata from
+ metadata supplied to the writer in either the native GIF stream
+ metadata format <a href="metadata/doc-files/gif_metadata.html#gif_stream_metadata_format">
+ javax_imageio_gif_stream_1.0 </a> or the standard metadata format
+ <a href="metadata/doc-files/standard_metadata.html">
+ javax_imageio_1.0</a>, and setting
+ output image metadata from metadata supplied to the writer in either
+ the native GIF image metadata format <a href="metadata/doc-files/gif_metadata.html#gif_image_metadata_format">
+ javax_imageio_gif_image_1.0 </a> or the standard metadata format
+ <a href="metadata/doc-files/standard_metadata.html">javax_imageio_1.0</a>.
+  
+ The mapping of standard metadata format to the GIF native stream and
+ image metadata formats is given in the tables <a
+ href="metadata/doc-files/gif_metadata.html#mapping"> here </a>.
+ </p>
+
+
+<!--
+
+<HR>
+
+Java<SUP><FONT SIZE="-2">TM</FONT></SUP> Image I/O API Specification
+<BR>
+<BR>
+Public Draft 2 (specification version 0.5)
+<BR>
+Release: October 1, 2000
+<BR>
+<BR>
+
+<HR>
+
+-->
+
+@since 1.4
+</body>
+</html>