jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/text/CharacterIterator.java
changeset 25859 3317bb8137f4
parent 23010 6dadb192ad81
child 45434 4582657c7260
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/text/CharacterIterator.java	Sun Aug 17 15:54:13 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc. 1996, 1997 - All Rights Reserved
+ * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996 - 1998 - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * The original version of this source code and documentation
+ * is copyrighted and owned by Taligent, Inc., a wholly-owned
+ * subsidiary of IBM. These materials are provided under terms
+ * of a License Agreement between Taligent and Sun. This technology
+ * is protected by multiple US and International patents.
+ *
+ * This notice and attribution to Taligent may not be removed.
+ * Taligent is a registered trademark of Taligent, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+package java.text;
+
+
+/**
+ * This interface defines a protocol for bidirectional iteration over text.
+ * The iterator iterates over a bounded sequence of characters.  Characters
+ * are indexed with values beginning with the value returned by getBeginIndex() and
+ * continuing through the value returned by getEndIndex()-1.
+ * <p>
+ * Iterators maintain a current character index, whose valid range is from
+ * getBeginIndex() to getEndIndex(); the value getEndIndex() is included to allow
+ * handling of zero-length text ranges and for historical reasons.
+ * The current index can be retrieved by calling getIndex() and set directly
+ * by calling setIndex(), first(), and last().
+ * <p>
+ * The methods previous() and next() are used for iteration. They return DONE if
+ * they would move outside the range from getBeginIndex() to getEndIndex() -1,
+ * signaling that the iterator has reached the end of the sequence. DONE is
+ * also returned by other methods to indicate that the current index is
+ * outside this range.
+ *
+ * <P>Examples:<P>
+ *
+ * Traverse the text from start to finish
+ * <pre>{@code
+ * public void traverseForward(CharacterIterator iter) {
+ *     for(char c = iter.first(); c != CharacterIterator.DONE; c = iter.next()) {
+ *         processChar(c);
+ *     }
+ * }
+ * }</pre>
+ *
+ * Traverse the text backwards, from end to start
+ * <pre>{@code
+ * public void traverseBackward(CharacterIterator iter) {
+ *     for(char c = iter.last(); c != CharacterIterator.DONE; c = iter.previous()) {
+ *         processChar(c);
+ *     }
+ * }
+ * }</pre>
+ *
+ * Traverse both forward and backward from a given position in the text.
+ * Calls to notBoundary() in this example represents some
+ * additional stopping criteria.
+ * <pre>{@code
+ * public void traverseOut(CharacterIterator iter, int pos) {
+ *     for (char c = iter.setIndex(pos);
+ *              c != CharacterIterator.DONE && notBoundary(c);
+ *              c = iter.next()) {
+ *     }
+ *     int end = iter.getIndex();
+ *     for (char c = iter.setIndex(pos);
+ *             c != CharacterIterator.DONE && notBoundary(c);
+ *             c = iter.previous()) {
+ *     }
+ *     int start = iter.getIndex();
+ *     processSection(start, end);
+ * }
+ * }</pre>
+ *
+ * @see StringCharacterIterator
+ * @see AttributedCharacterIterator
+ */
+
+public interface CharacterIterator extends Cloneable
+{
+
+    /**
+     * Constant that is returned when the iterator has reached either the end
+     * or the beginning of the text. The value is '\\uFFFF', the "not a
+     * character" value which should not occur in any valid Unicode string.
+     */
+    public static final char DONE = '\uFFFF';
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the position to getBeginIndex() and returns the character at that
+     * position.
+     * @return the first character in the text, or DONE if the text is empty
+     * @see #getBeginIndex()
+     */
+    public char first();
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the position to getEndIndex()-1 (getEndIndex() if the text is empty)
+     * and returns the character at that position.
+     * @return the last character in the text, or DONE if the text is empty
+     * @see #getEndIndex()
+     */
+    public char last();
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the character at the current position (as returned by getIndex()).
+     * @return the character at the current position or DONE if the current
+     * position is off the end of the text.
+     * @see #getIndex()
+     */
+    public char current();
+
+    /**
+     * Increments the iterator's index by one and returns the character
+     * at the new index.  If the resulting index is greater or equal
+     * to getEndIndex(), the current index is reset to getEndIndex() and
+     * a value of DONE is returned.
+     * @return the character at the new position or DONE if the new
+     * position is off the end of the text range.
+     */
+    public char next();
+
+    /**
+     * Decrements the iterator's index by one and returns the character
+     * at the new index. If the current index is getBeginIndex(), the index
+     * remains at getBeginIndex() and a value of DONE is returned.
+     * @return the character at the new position or DONE if the current
+     * position is equal to getBeginIndex().
+     */
+    public char previous();
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the position to the specified position in the text and returns that
+     * character.
+     * @param position the position within the text.  Valid values range from
+     * getBeginIndex() to getEndIndex().  An IllegalArgumentException is thrown
+     * if an invalid value is supplied.
+     * @return the character at the specified position or DONE if the specified position is equal to getEndIndex()
+     */
+    public char setIndex(int position);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the start index of the text.
+     * @return the index at which the text begins.
+     */
+    public int getBeginIndex();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the end index of the text.  This index is the index of the first
+     * character following the end of the text.
+     * @return the index after the last character in the text
+     */
+    public int getEndIndex();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the current index.
+     * @return the current index.
+     */
+    public int getIndex();
+
+    /**
+     * Create a copy of this iterator
+     * @return A copy of this
+     */
+    public Object clone();
+
+}