jdk/src/macosx/native/sun/awt/JavaComponentAccessibility.m
changeset 12047 320a714614e9
child 15322 3638f33225ec
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/macosx/native/sun/awt/JavaComponentAccessibility.m	Tue Mar 06 20:34:38 2012 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1569 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+// External Java Accessibility links:
+//
+// <http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/guide/access/index.html>
+// <http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/library/j-access/?n-j-10172>
+// <http://archives.java.sun.com/archives/java-access.html> (Sun's mailing list for Java accessibility)
+
+#import "JavaComponentAccessibility.h"
+
+#import "sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessibility.h"
+
+#import <AppKit/AppKit.h>
+
+#import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>
+#import <JavaRuntimeSupport/JavaRuntimeSupport.h>
+
+#import <dlfcn.h>
+
+#import "JavaAccessibilityAction.h"
+#import "JavaAccessibilityUtilities.h"
+#import "JavaTextAccessibility.h"
+#import "ThreadUtilities.h"
+#import "AWTView.h"
+
+
+// these constants are duplicated in CAccessibility.java
+#define JAVA_AX_ALL_CHILDREN (-1)
+#define JAVA_AX_SELECTED_CHILDREN (-2)
+#define JAVA_AX_VISIBLE_CHILDREN (-3)
+// If the value is >=0, it's an index
+
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getChildrenAndRoles, sjc_CAccessibility, "getChildrenAndRoles", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;IZ)[Ljava/lang/Object;");
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_getAccessibleComponent, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleComponent", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljavax/accessibility/AccessibleComponent;");
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_getAccessibleValue, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleValue", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljavax/accessibility/AccessibleValue;");
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_getAccessibleName, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleName", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljava/lang/String;");
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_getAccessibleDescription, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleDescription", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljava/lang/String;");
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_isFocusTraversable, sjc_CAccessibility, "isFocusTraversable", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Z");
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_getAccessibleIndexInParent, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleIndexInParent", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)I");
+
+static JNF_CLASS_CACHE(sjc_CAccessible, "sun/lwawt/macosx/CAccessible");
+
+static JNF_MEMBER_CACHE(jf_ptr, sjc_CAccessible, "ptr", "J");
+static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_getCAccessible, sjc_CAccessible, "getCAccessible", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;)Lsun/lwawt/macosx/CAccessible;");
+
+
+static jobject sAccessibilityClass = NULL;
+
+// sAttributeNamesForRoleCache holds the names of the attributes to which each java
+// AccessibleRole responds (see AccessibleRole.java).
+// This cache is queried before attempting to access a given attribute for a particular role.
+static NSMutableDictionary *sAttributeNamesForRoleCache = nil;
+static NSObject *sAttributeNamesLOCK = nil;
+
+
+@interface TabGroupAccessibility : JavaComponentAccessibility {
+    NSInteger _numTabs;
+}
+
+- (id)currentTabWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withAxContext:(jobject)axContext;
+- (NSArray *)tabControlsWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withTabGroupAxContext:(jobject)axContext withTabCode:(NSInteger)whichTabs allowIgnored:(BOOL)allowIgnored;
+- (NSArray *)contentsWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withTabGroupAxContext:(jobject)axContext withTabCode:(NSInteger)whichTabs allowIgnored:(BOOL)allowIgnored;
+- (NSArray *)initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env;
+
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityArrayAttributeValues:(NSString *)attribute index:(NSUInteger)index maxCount:(NSUInteger)maxCount;
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityChildrenAttribute;
+- (id) accessibilityTabsAttribute;
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsTabsAttributeSettable;
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityContentsAttribute;
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsContentsAttributeSettable;
+- (id) accessibilityValueAttribute;
+
+@end
+
+
+@interface TabGroupControlAccessibility : JavaComponentAccessibility {
+    jobject fTabGroupAxContext;
+}
+- (id)initWithParent:(NSObject *)parent withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withAccessible:(jobject)accessible withIndex:(jint)index withTabGroup:(jobject)tabGroup withView:(NSView *)view withJavaRole:(NSString *)javaRole;
+- (jobject)tabGroup;
+- (void)getActionsWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env;
+
+- (id)accessibilityValueAttribute;
+@end
+
+
+@interface ScrollAreaAccessibility : JavaComponentAccessibility {
+
+}
+- (NSArray *)initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env;
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityContentsAttribute;
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsContentsAttributeSettable;
+- (id)accessibilityVerticalScrollBarAttribute;
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsVerticalScrollBarAttributeSettable;
+- (id)accessibilityHorizontalScrollBarAttribute;
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsHorizontalScrollBarAttributeSettable;
+@end
+
+
+@implementation JavaComponentAccessibility
+
+- (NSString *)description
+{
+    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@(title:'%@', desc:'%@', value:'%@')", [self accessibilityRoleAttribute],
+        [self accessibilityTitleAttribute], [self accessibilityRoleDescriptionAttribute], [self accessibilityValueAttribute]];
+}
+
+- (id)initWithParent:(NSObject *)parent withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withAccessible:(jobject)accessible withIndex:(jint)index withView:(NSView *)view withJavaRole:(NSString *)javaRole
+{
+    self = [super init];
+    if (self)
+    {
+        fParent = [parent retain];
+        fView = [view retain];
+        fJavaRole = [javaRole retain];
+
+        fAccessible = JNFNewGlobalRef(env, accessible);
+        fComponent = JNFNewGlobalRef(env, [(AWTView *)fView awtComponent:env]);
+
+        fIndex = index;
+
+        fActions = nil;
+        fActionsLOCK = [[NSObject alloc] init];
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (void)unregisterFromCocoaAXSystem
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+    static dispatch_once_t initialize_unregisterUniqueId_once;
+    static void (*unregisterUniqueId)(id);
+    dispatch_once(&initialize_unregisterUniqueId_once, ^{
+        void *jrsFwk = dlopen("/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Frameworks/JavaRuntimeSupport.framework/JavaRuntimeSupport", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
+        unregisterUniqueId = dlsym(jrsFwk, "JRSAccessibilityUnregisterUniqueIdForUIElement");
+    });
+    if (unregisterUniqueId) unregisterUniqueId(self);
+}
+
+- (void)dealloc
+{
+    [self unregisterFromCocoaAXSystem];
+
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnvUncached];
+
+    JNFDeleteGlobalRef(env, fAccessible);
+    fAccessible = NULL;
+
+    JNFDeleteGlobalRef(env, fComponent);
+    fComponent = NULL;
+
+    [fParent release];
+    fParent = nil;
+
+    [fNSRole release];
+    fNSRole = nil;
+
+    [fJavaRole release];
+    fJavaRole = nil;
+
+    [fView release];
+    fView = nil;
+
+    [fActions release];
+    fActions = nil;
+
+    [fActionsLOCK release];
+    fActionsLOCK = nil;
+
+    [super dealloc];
+}
+- (void)finalize
+{
+    [self unregisterFromCocoaAXSystem];
+
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnvUncached];
+
+    JNFDeleteGlobalRef(env, fAccessible);
+    fAccessible = NULL;
+
+    JNFDeleteGlobalRef(env, fComponent);
+    fComponent = NULL;
+
+    [super finalize];
+}
+
+- (void)postValueChanged
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+    NSAccessibilityPostNotification(self, NSAccessibilityValueChangedNotification);
+}
+
+- (void)postSelectionChanged
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+    NSAccessibilityPostNotification(self, NSAccessibilitySelectedTextChangedNotification);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)anObject
+{
+    if (![anObject isKindOfClass:[self class]]) return NO;
+    JavaComponentAccessibility *accessibility = (JavaComponentAccessibility *)anObject;
+
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    return (*env)->IsSameObject(env, accessibility->fAccessible, fAccessible);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isAccessibleWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env forAccessible:(jobject)accessible
+{
+    return (*env)->IsSameObject(env, fAccessible, accessible);
+}
+
++ (void)initialize
+{
+    if (sAttributeNamesForRoleCache == nil) {
+        sAttributeNamesLOCK = [[NSObject alloc] init];
+        sAttributeNamesForRoleCache = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:10];
+    }
+
+    if (sRoles == nil) {
+        initializeRoles();
+    }
+
+    if (sAccessibilityClass == NULL) {
+        JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getAccessibility, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibility", "([Ljava/lang/String;)Lsun/lwawt/macosx/CAccessibility;");
+
+#ifdef JAVA_AX_NO_IGNORES
+        NSArray *ignoredKeys = [NSArray array];
+#else
+        NSArray *ignoredKeys = [sRoles allKeysForObject:JavaAccessibilityIgnore];
+#endif
+        jobjectArray result = NULL;
+        jsize count = [ignoredKeys count];
+
+        JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+        jclass clazz = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/lang/String");
+        result = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, count, clazz, NULL); // AWT_THREADING Safe (known object)
+        (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, clazz);
+
+        NSUInteger i;
+        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+            jstring jString = JNFNSToJavaString(env, [ignoredKeys objectAtIndex:i]);
+            (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, result, i, jString);
+            (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jString);
+        }
+
+        sAccessibilityClass = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getAccessibility, result); // AWT_THREADING Safe (known object)
+    }
+}
+
++ (void)postFocusChanged:(id)message
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+    NSAccessibilityPostNotification([NSApp accessibilityFocusedUIElement], NSAccessibilityFocusedUIElementChangedNotification);
+}
+
++ (jobject) getCAccessible:(jobject)jaccessible withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env {
+    if (JNFIsInstanceOf(env, jaccessible, &sjc_CAccessible)) {
+        return jaccessible;
+    }
+    else if (JNFIsInstanceOf(env, jaccessible, &sjc_Accessible)) {
+        return JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, sjm_getCAccessible, jaccessible);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
++ (NSArray *)childrenOfParent:(JavaComponentAccessibility *)parent withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withChildrenCode:(NSInteger)whichChildren allowIgnored:(BOOL)allowIgnored
+{
+    jobjectArray jchildrenAndRoles = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getChildrenAndRoles, parent->fAccessible, parent->fComponent, whichChildren, allowIgnored); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    if (jchildrenAndRoles == NULL) return nil;
+
+    jsize arrayLen = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jchildrenAndRoles);
+    NSMutableArray *children = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:arrayLen/2]; //childrenAndRoles array contains two elements (child, role) for each child
+
+    NSUInteger i;
+    NSUInteger childIndex = (whichChildren >= 0) ? whichChildren : 0; // if we're getting one particular child, make sure to set its index correctly
+    for(i = 0; i < arrayLen; i+=2)
+    {
+        jobject /* Accessible */ jchild = (*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, jchildrenAndRoles, i);
+        jobject /* String */ jchildJavaRole = (*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, jchildrenAndRoles, i+1);
+
+        NSString *childJavaRole = nil;
+        if (jchildJavaRole != NULL) {
+            childJavaRole = JNFJavaToNSString(env, JNFGetObjectField(env, jchildJavaRole, sjf_key));
+        }
+
+        JavaComponentAccessibility *child = [self createWithParent:parent accessible:jchild role:childJavaRole index:childIndex withEnv:env withView:parent->fView];
+        [children addObject:child];
+        childIndex++;
+    }
+
+    return children;
+}
+
++ (JavaComponentAccessibility *)createWithAccessible:(jobject)jaccessible withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withView:(NSView *)view
+{
+    jobject jcomponent = [(AWTView *)view awtComponent:env];
+    jint index = JNFCallStaticIntMethod(env, sjm_getAccessibleIndexInParent, jaccessible, jcomponent);
+    NSString *javaRole = getJavaRole(env, jaccessible, jcomponent);
+
+    return [self createWithAccessible:jaccessible role:javaRole index:index withEnv:env withView:view];
+}
+
++ (JavaComponentAccessibility *) createWithAccessible:(jobject)jaccessible role:(NSString *)javaRole index:(jint)index withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withView:(NSView *)view
+{
+    return [self createWithParent:nil accessible:jaccessible role:javaRole index:index withEnv:env withView:view];
+}
+
++ (JavaComponentAccessibility *) createWithParent:(JavaComponentAccessibility *)parent accessible:(jobject)jaccessible role:(NSString *)javaRole index:(jint)index withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withView:(NSView *)view
+{
+    // try to fetch the jCAX from Java, and return autoreleased
+    jobject jCAX = [JavaComponentAccessibility getCAccessible:jaccessible withEnv:env];
+    if (jCAX == NULL) return nil;
+    JavaComponentAccessibility *value = (JavaComponentAccessibility *) jlong_to_ptr(JNFGetLongField(env, jCAX, jf_ptr));
+    if (value != nil) return [[value retain] autorelease];
+
+    // otherwise, create a new instance
+    JavaComponentAccessibility *newChild = nil;
+    if ([javaRole isEqualToString:@"pagetablist"]) {
+        newChild = [TabGroupAccessibility alloc];
+    } else if ([javaRole isEqualToString:@"scrollpane"]) {
+        newChild = [ScrollAreaAccessibility alloc];
+    } else {
+        NSString *nsRole = [sRoles objectForKey:javaRole];
+        if ([nsRole isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityStaticTextRole] || [nsRole isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityTextAreaRole] || [nsRole isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityTextFieldRole]) {
+            newChild = [JavaTextAccessibility alloc];
+        } else {
+            newChild = [JavaComponentAccessibility alloc];
+        }
+    }
+
+    // must init freshly -alloc'd object
+    [newChild initWithParent:parent withEnv:env withAccessible:jCAX withIndex:index withView:view withJavaRole:javaRole]; // must init new instance
+
+    // must hard CFRetain() pointer poked into Java object
+    CFRetain(newChild);
+    JNFSetLongField(env, jCAX, jf_ptr, ptr_to_jlong(newChild));
+
+    // return autoreleased instance
+    return [newChild autorelease];
+}
+
+- (NSArray *)initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getInitialAttributeStates, sjc_CAccessibility, "getInitialAttributeStates", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)[Z");
+
+    NSMutableArray *attributeNames = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:10];
+    [attributeNames retain];
+
+    // all elements respond to parent, role, role description, window, topLevelUIElement, help
+    [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityParentAttribute];
+    [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityRoleAttribute];
+    [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityRoleDescriptionAttribute];
+    [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityHelpAttribute];
+
+    // cmcnote: AXMenu usually doesn't respond to window / topLevelUIElement. But menus within a Java app's window
+    // probably should. Should we use some role other than AXMenu / AXMenuBar for Java menus?
+    [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityWindowAttribute];
+    [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityTopLevelUIElementAttribute];
+
+    // set accessible subrole
+    NSString *javaRole = [self javaRole];
+    if (javaRole != nil && [javaRole isEqualToString:@"passwordtext"]) {
+        //cmcnote: should turn this into a constant
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilitySubroleAttribute];
+    }
+
+    // Get all the other accessibility attributes states we need in one swell foop.
+    // javaRole isn't pulled in because we need protected access to AccessibleRole.key
+    jbooleanArray attributeStates = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getInitialAttributeStates, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    if (attributeStates == NULL) return NULL;
+    jboolean *attributeStatesArray = (*env)->GetBooleanArrayElements(env, attributeStates, 0);
+
+    // if there's a component, it can be enabled and it has a size/position
+    if (attributeStatesArray[0]) {
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityEnabledAttribute];
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilitySizeAttribute];
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityPositionAttribute];
+    }
+
+    // According to javadoc, a component that is focusable will return true from isFocusTraversable,
+    // as well as having AccessibleState.FOCUSABLE in it's AccessibleStateSet.
+    // We use the former heuristic; if the component focus-traversable, add a focused attribute
+    // See also: accessibilityIsFocusedAttributeSettable
+    if (attributeStatesArray[1])
+    {
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityFocusedAttribute];
+    }
+
+    // if it's a pagetab / radiobutton, it has a value but no min/max value.
+    BOOL hasAxValue = attributeStatesArray[2];
+    if ([javaRole isEqualToString:@"pagetab"] || [javaRole isEqualToString:@"radiobutton"]) {
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityValueAttribute];
+    } else {
+        // if not a pagetab/radio button, and it has a value, it has a min/max/current value.
+        if (hasAxValue) {
+            // er, it has a min/max/current value if it's not a button.
+            // See AppKit/NSButtonCellAccessibility.m
+            if (![javaRole isEqualToString:@"pushbutton"]) {
+                //cmcnote: make this (and "passwordtext") constants instead of magic strings
+                [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityMinValueAttribute];
+                [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityMaxValueAttribute];
+                [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityValueAttribute];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // does it have an orientation?
+    if (attributeStatesArray[4]) {
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityOrientationAttribute];
+    }
+
+    // name
+    if (attributeStatesArray[5]) {
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityTitleAttribute];
+    }
+
+    // children
+    if (attributeStatesArray[6]) {
+        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityChildrenAttribute];
+//        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilitySelectedChildrenAttribute];
+//        [attributeNames addObject:NSAccessibilityVisibleChildrenAttribute];
+                //According to AXRoles.txt:
+                //VisibleChildren: radio group, list, row, table row subrole
+                //SelectedChildren: list
+    }
+
+    // Cleanup
+    (*env)->ReleaseBooleanArrayElements(env, attributeStates, attributeStatesArray, JNI_ABORT);
+
+    return attributeNames;
+}
+
+- (NSDictionary *)getActions:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    @synchronized(fActionsLOCK) {
+        if (fActions == nil) {
+            fActions = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithCapacity:3];
+            [self getActionsWithEnv:env];
+        }
+    }
+
+    return fActions;
+}
+
+- (void)getActionsWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getAccessibleAction, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleAction", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljavax/accessibility/AccessibleAction;");
+
+    // On MacOSX, text doesn't have actions, in java it does.
+    // cmcnote: NOT TRUE - Editable text has AXShowMenu. Textfields have AXConfirm. Static text has no actions.
+    jobject axAction = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getAccessibleAction, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    if (axAction != NULL) {
+        //+++gdb NOTE: In MacOSX, there is just a single Action, not multiple. In java,
+        //  the first one seems to be the most basic, so this will be used.
+        // cmcnote: NOT TRUE - Sometimes there are multiple actions, eg sliders have AXDecrement AND AXIncrement (radr://3893192)
+        JavaAxAction *action = [[JavaAxAction alloc] initWithEnv:env withAccessibleAction:axAction withIndex:0 withComponent:fComponent];
+        [fActions setObject:action forKey:[self isMenu] ? NSAccessibilityPickAction : NSAccessibilityPressAction];
+        [action release];
+    }
+}
+
+- (jobject)axContextWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    return getAxContext(env, fAccessible, fComponent);
+}
+
+- (id)parent
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(sjm_getAccessibleParent, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleParent", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;");
+
+    if(fParent == nil) {
+        JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+        jobject jparent = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, sjm_getAccessibleParent, fAccessible, fComponent);
+
+        if (jparent == NULL) {
+            fParent = fView;
+        } else {
+            fParent = [JavaComponentAccessibility createWithAccessible:jparent withEnv:env withView:fView];
+            if (fParent == nil) {
+                fParent = fView;
+            }
+        }
+        [fParent retain];
+    }
+    return fParent;
+}
+
+- (NSView *)view
+{
+    return fView;
+}
+
+- (NSWindow *)window
+{
+    return [[self view] window];
+}
+
+- (NSString *)javaRole
+{
+    if(fJavaRole == nil) {
+        JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+        fJavaRole = getJavaRole(env, fAccessible, fComponent);
+        [fJavaRole retain];
+    }
+    return fJavaRole;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isMenu
+{
+    id role = [self accessibilityRoleAttribute];
+    return [role isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityMenuBarRole] || [role isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityMenuRole] || [role isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityMenuItemRole];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isSelected:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    if (fIndex == -1) {
+        return NO;
+    }
+
+    return isChildSelected(env, ((JavaComponentAccessibility *)[self parent])->fAccessible, fIndex, fComponent);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)isVisible:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    if (fIndex == -1) {
+        return NO;
+    }
+
+    return isShowing(env, [self axContextWithEnv:env], fComponent);
+}
+
+// the array of names for each role is cached in the sAttributeNamesForRoleCache
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityAttributeNames
+{
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    @synchronized(sAttributeNamesLOCK) {
+        NSString *javaRole = [self javaRole];
+        NSArray *names = (NSArray *)[sAttributeNamesForRoleCache objectForKey:javaRole];
+        if (names != nil) return names;
+
+        names = [self initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:env];
+        if (names != nil) {
+#ifdef JAVA_AX_DEBUG
+            NSLog(@"Initializing: %s for %@: %@", __FUNCTION__, javaRole, names);
+#endif
+            [sAttributeNamesForRoleCache setObject:names forKey:javaRole];
+            return names;
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifdef JAVA_AX_DEBUG
+    NSLog(@"Warning in %s: could not find attribute names for role: %@", __FUNCTION__, [self javaRole]);
+#endif
+
+    return nil;
+}
+
+// -- accessibility attributes --
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityShouldUseUniqueId {
+    return YES;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilitySupportsOverriddenAttributes {
+    return YES;
+}
+
+
+// generic getters & setters
+// cmcnote: it would make more sense if these generic getters/setters were in JavaAccessibilityUtilities
+- (id)accessibilityAttributeValue:(NSString *)attribute
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+
+    // turns attribute "NSAccessibilityEnabledAttribute" into getter "accessibilityEnabledAttribute",
+    // calls getter on self
+    return JavaAccessibilityAttributeValue(self, attribute);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsAttributeSettable:(NSString *)attribute
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+
+    // turns attribute "NSAccessibilityParentAttribute" into selector "accessibilityIsParentAttributeSettable",
+    // calls selector on self
+    return JavaAccessibilityIsAttributeSettable(self, attribute);
+}
+
+- (void)accessibilitySetValue:(id)value forAttribute:(NSString *)attribute
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+
+    if ([self accessibilityIsAttributeSettable:attribute]) {
+        // turns attribute "NSAccessibilityFocusAttribute" into setter "accessibilitySetFocusAttribute",
+        // calls setter on self
+        JavaAccessibilitySetAttributeValue(self, attribute, value);
+    }
+}
+
+
+// specific attributes, in alphabetical order a la
+// http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/ApplicationKit/ObjC_classic/Protocols/NSAccessibility.html
+
+// Elements that current element contains (NSArray)
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityChildrenAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    NSArray *children = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:self withEnv:env withChildrenCode:JAVA_AX_VISIBLE_CHILDREN allowIgnored:NO];
+
+    NSArray *value = nil;
+    if ([children count] > 0) {
+        value = children;
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsChildrenAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (NSUInteger)accessibilityIndexOfChild:(id)child
+{
+    // Only special-casing for Lists, for now. This allows lists to be accessible, fixing radr://3856139 "JLists are broken".
+    // Will probably want to special-case for Tables when we implement them (radr://3096643 "Accessibility: Table").
+    // In AppKit, NSMatrixAccessibility (which uses NSAccessibilityListRole), NSTableRowAccessibility, and NSTableViewAccessibility are the
+    // only ones that override the default implementation in NSAccessibility
+    if (![[self accessibilityRoleAttribute] isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityListRole]) {
+        return [super accessibilityIndexOfChild:child];
+    }
+
+    return JNFCallStaticIntMethod([ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv], sjm_getAccessibleIndexInParent, ((JavaComponentAccessibility *)child)->fAccessible, ((JavaComponentAccessibility *)child)->fComponent);
+}
+
+// Without this optimization accessibilityChildrenAttribute is called in order to get the entire array of children.
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityArrayAttributeValues:(NSString *)attribute index:(NSUInteger)index maxCount:(NSUInteger)maxCount {
+    if ( (maxCount == 1) && [attribute isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityChildrenAttribute]) {
+        // Children codes for ALL, SELECTED, VISIBLE are <0. If the code is >=0, we treat it as an index to a single child
+        NSArray *child = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:self withEnv:[ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv] withChildrenCode:(NSInteger)index allowIgnored:NO];
+        if ([child count] > 0) {
+            return child;
+        }
+    }
+    return [super accessibilityArrayAttributeValues:attribute index:index maxCount:maxCount];
+}
+
+// Flag indicating enabled state of element (NSNumber)
+- (NSNumber *)accessibilityEnabledAttribute
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_isEnabled, sjc_CAccessibility, "isEnabled", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Z");
+
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    NSNumber *value = [NSNumber numberWithBool:JNFCallStaticBooleanMethod(env, jm_isEnabled, fAccessible, fComponent)]; // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    if (value == nil) {
+        NSLog(@"WARNING: %s called on component that has no accessible component: %@", __FUNCTION__, self);
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsEnabledAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Flag indicating presence of keyboard focus (NSNumber)
+- (NSNumber *)accessibilityFocusedAttribute
+{
+    if ([self accessibilityIsFocusedAttributeSettable]) {
+        return [NSNumber numberWithBool:[self isEqual:[NSApp accessibilityFocusedUIElement]]];
+    }
+    return [NSNumber numberWithBool:NO];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsFocusedAttributeSettable
+{
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    // According to javadoc, a component that is focusable will return true from isFocusTraversable,
+    // as well as having AccessibleState.FOCUSABLE in its AccessibleStateSet.
+    // We use the former heuristic; if the component focus-traversable, add a focused attribute
+    // See also initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:
+    if (JNFCallStaticBooleanMethod(env, sjm_isFocusTraversable, fAccessible, fComponent)) { // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+        return YES;
+    }
+
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (void)accessibilitySetFocusedAttribute:(id)value
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_requestFocus, sjc_CAccessibility, "requestFocus", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)V");
+
+    if ([(NSNumber*)value boolValue])
+    {
+        JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+        JNFCallStaticVoidMethod(env, jm_requestFocus, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    }
+}
+
+// Instance description, such as a help tag string (NSString)
+- (NSString *)accessibilityHelpAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    jobject val = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, sjm_getAccessibleDescription, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    return JNFJavaToNSString(env, val);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsHelpAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Element's maximum value (id)
+- (id)accessibilityMaxValueAttribute
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getMaximumAccessibleValue, sjc_CAccessibility, "getMaximumAccessibleValue", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljava/lang/Number;");
+
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    jobject axValue = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getMaximumAccessibleValue, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    return JNFJavaToNSNumber(env, axValue);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsMaxValueAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Element's minimum value (id)
+- (id)accessibilityMinValueAttribute
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getMinimumAccessibleValue, sjc_CAccessibility, "getMinimumAccessibleValue", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljava/lang/Number;");
+
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    jobject axValue = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getMinimumAccessibleValue, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    return JNFJavaToNSNumber(env, axValue);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsMinValueAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (id)accessibilityOrientationAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axContext = [self axContextWithEnv:env];
+
+    // cmcnote - should batch these two calls into one that returns an array of two bools, one for vertical and one for horiz
+    if (isVertical(env, axContext, fComponent)) {
+        return NSAccessibilityVerticalOrientationValue;
+    }
+
+    if (isHorizontal(env, axContext, fComponent)) {
+        return NSAccessibilityHorizontalOrientationValue;
+    }
+
+    return nil;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsOrientationAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Element containing current element (id)
+- (id)accessibilityParentAttribute
+{
+    return NSAccessibilityUnignoredAncestor([self parent]);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsParentAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Screen position of element's lower-left corner in lower-left relative screen coordinates (NSValue)
+- (NSValue *)accessibilityPositionAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axComponent = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, sjm_getAccessibleComponent, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+
+    // NSAccessibility wants the bottom left point of the object in
+    // bottom left based screen coords
+
+    // Get the java screen coords, and make a NSPoint of the bottom left of the AxComponent.
+    NSSize size = getAxComponentSize(env, axComponent, fComponent);
+    NSPoint point = getAxComponentLocationOnScreen(env, axComponent, fComponent);
+
+    point.y += size.height;
+
+    // Now make it into Cocoa screen coords.
+    point.y = [[[[self view] window] screen] frame].size.height - point.y;
+
+    return [NSValue valueWithPoint:point];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsPositionAttributeSettable
+{
+    // In AppKit, position is only settable for a window (NSAccessibilityWindowRole). Our windows are taken care of natively, so we don't need to deal with this here
+    // We *could* make use of Java's AccessibleComponent.setLocation() method. Investigate. radr://3953869
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Element type, such as NSAccessibilityRadioButtonRole (NSString). See the role table
+// at http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/ApplicationKit/ObjC_classic/Protocols/NSAccessibility.html
+- (NSString *)accessibilityRoleAttribute
+{
+    if (fNSRole == nil) {
+        NSString *javaRole = [self javaRole];
+        fNSRole = [sRoles objectForKey:javaRole];
+        if (fNSRole == nil) {
+            // this component has assigned itself a custom AccessibleRole not in the sRoles array
+            fNSRole = javaRole;
+        }
+        [fNSRole retain];
+    }
+    return fNSRole;
+}
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsRoleAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Localized, user-readable description of role, such as radio button (NSString)
+- (NSString *)accessibilityRoleDescriptionAttribute
+{
+    // first ask AppKit for its accessible role description for a given AXRole
+    NSString *value = NSAccessibilityRoleDescription([self accessibilityRoleAttribute], nil);
+
+    if (value == nil) {
+        // query java if necessary
+        static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getAccessibleRoleDisplayString, sjc_CAccessibility, "getAccessibleRoleDisplayString", "(Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljava/lang/String;");
+
+        JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+        jobject axRole = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getAccessibleRoleDisplayString, fAccessible, fComponent);
+        if(axRole != NULL) {
+            value = JNFJavaToNSString(env, axRole);
+        } else {
+            value = @"unknown";
+        }
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsRoleDescriptionAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Currently selected children (NSArray)
+- (NSArray *)accessibilitySelectedChildrenAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    NSArray *selectedChildren = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:self withEnv:env withChildrenCode:JAVA_AX_SELECTED_CHILDREN allowIgnored:NO];
+    if ([selectedChildren count] > 0) {
+        return selectedChildren;
+    }
+
+    return nil;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsSelectedChildrenAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO; // cmcnote: actually it should be. so need to write accessibilitySetSelectedChildrenAttribute also
+}
+
+// Element size (NSValue)
+- (NSValue *)accessibilitySizeAttribute {
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axComponent = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, sjm_getAccessibleComponent, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    return [NSValue valueWithSize:getAxComponentSize(env, axComponent, fComponent)];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsSizeAttributeSettable
+{
+    // SIZE is settable in windows if [self styleMask] & NSResizableWindowMask - but windows are heavyweight so we're ok here
+    // SIZE is settable in columns if [[self tableValue] allowsColumnResizing - haven't dealt with columns yet
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Element subrole type, such as NSAccessibilityTableRowSubrole (NSString). See the subrole attribute table at
+// http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/ApplicationKit/ObjC_classic/Protocols/NSAccessibility.html
+- (NSString *)accessibilitySubroleAttribute
+{
+    NSString *value = nil;
+    if ([[self javaRole] isEqualToString:@"passwordtext"])
+    {
+        value = NSAccessibilitySecureTextFieldSubrole;
+    }
+    /*
+    // other subroles. TableRow and OutlineRow may be relevant to us
+     NSAccessibilityCloseButtonSubrole // no, heavyweight window takes care of this
+     NSAccessibilityMinimizeButtonSubrole // "
+     NSAccessibilityOutlineRowSubrole    // maybe?
+     NSAccessibilitySecureTextFieldSubrole // currently used
+     NSAccessibilityTableRowSubrole        // maybe?
+     NSAccessibilityToolbarButtonSubrole // maybe?
+     NSAccessibilityUnknownSubrole
+     NSAccessibilityZoomButtonSubrole    // no, heavyweight window takes care of this
+     NSAccessibilityStandardWindowSubrole// no, heavyweight window takes care of this
+     NSAccessibilityDialogSubrole        // maybe?
+     NSAccessibilitySystemDialogSubrole    // no
+     NSAccessibilityFloatingWindowSubrole // in 1.5 if we implement these, heavyweight will take care of them anyway
+     NSAccessibilitySystemFloatingWindowSubrole
+     NSAccessibilityIncrementArrowSubrole  // no
+     NSAccessibilityDecrementArrowSubrole  // no
+     NSAccessibilityIncrementPageSubrole   // no
+     NSAccessibilityDecrementPageSubrole   // no
+     NSAccessibilitySearchFieldSubrole    //no
+     */
+    return value;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsSubroleAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Title of element, such as button text (NSString)
+- (NSString *)accessibilityTitleAttribute
+{
+    // Return empty string for labels, since their value and tile end up being the same thing and this leads to repeated text.
+    if ([[self accessibilityRoleAttribute] isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityStaticTextRole]) {
+        return @"";
+    }
+
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    jobject val = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, sjm_getAccessibleName, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    return JNFJavaToNSString(env, val);
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsTitleAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (NSWindow *)accessibilityTopLevelUIElementAttribute
+{
+    return [self window];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsTopLevelUIElementAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Element's value (id)
+// note that the appKit meaning of "accessibilityValue" is different from the java
+// meaning of "accessibleValue", which is specific to numerical values
+// (http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/javax/accessibility/AccessibleValue.html#setCurrentAccessibleValue(java.lang.Number))
+- (id)accessibilityValueAttribute
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getCurrentAccessibleValue, sjc_CAccessibility, "getCurrentAccessibleValue", "(Ljavax/accessibility/AccessibleValue;Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljava/lang/Number;");
+
+    JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    // ask Java for the component's accessibleValue. In java, the "accessibleValue" just means a numerical value
+    // a text value is taken care of in JavaTextAccessibility
+
+    // cmcnote should coalesce these calls into one java call
+    jobject axValue = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, sjm_getAccessibleValue, fAccessible, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    return JNFJavaToNSNumber(env, JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getCurrentAccessibleValue, axValue, fComponent)); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsValueAttributeSettable
+{
+    // according ot AppKit sources, in general the value attribute is not settable, except in the cases
+    // of an NSScroller, an NSSplitView, and text that's both enabled & editable
+    BOOL isSettable = NO;
+    NSString *role = [self accessibilityRoleAttribute];
+
+    if ([role isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityScrollBarRole] || // according to NSScrollerAccessibility
+        [role isEqualToString:NSAccessibilitySplitGroupRole] ) // according to NSSplitViewAccessibility
+    {
+        isSettable = YES;
+    }
+    return isSettable;
+}
+
+- (void)accessibilitySetValueAttribute:(id)value
+{
+#ifdef JAVA_AX_DEBUG
+    NSLog(@"Not yet implemented: %s\n", __FUNCTION__); // radr://3954018
+#endif
+}
+
+
+// Child elements that are visible (NSArray)
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityVisibleChildrenAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    NSArray *visibleChildren = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:self withEnv:env withChildrenCode:JAVA_AX_VISIBLE_CHILDREN allowIgnored:NO];
+    if ([visibleChildren count] <= 0) return nil;
+    return visibleChildren;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsVisibleChildrenAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// Window containing current element (id)
+- (id)accessibilityWindowAttribute
+{
+    return [self window];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsWindowAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+
+// -- accessibility actions --
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityActionNames
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    return [[self getActions:env] allKeys];
+}
+
+- (NSString *)accessibilityActionDescription:(NSString *)action
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    return [(id <JavaAccessibilityAction>)[[self getActions:env] objectForKey:action] getDescription];
+}
+
+- (void)accessibilityPerformAction:(NSString *)action
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    [(id <JavaAccessibilityAction>)[[self getActions:env] objectForKey:action] perform];
+}
+
+
+// -- misc accessibility --
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsIgnored
+{
+#ifdef JAVA_AX_NO_IGNORES
+    return NO;
+#else
+    return [[self accessibilityRoleAttribute] isEqualToString:JavaAccessibilityIgnore];
+#endif /* JAVA_AX_NO_IGNORES */
+}
+
+- (id)accessibilityHitTest:(NSPoint)point withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    static JNF_CLASS_CACHE(jc_Container, "java/awt/Container");
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_accessibilityHitTest, sjc_CAccessibility, "accessibilityHitTest", "(Ljava/awt/Container;FF)Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;");
+
+    // Make it into java screen coords
+    point.y = [[[[self view] window] screen] frame].size.height - point.y;
+
+    jobject jparent = fComponent;
+
+    id value = nil;
+    if (JNFIsInstanceOf(env, jparent, &jc_Container)) {
+        jobject jaccessible = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_accessibilityHitTest, jparent, (jfloat)point.x, (jfloat)point.y); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+        value = [JavaComponentAccessibility createWithAccessible:jaccessible withEnv:env withView:fView];
+    }
+
+    if (value == nil) {
+        value = self;
+    }
+
+    if ([value accessibilityIsIgnored]) {
+        value = NSAccessibilityUnignoredAncestor(value);
+    }
+
+#ifdef JAVA_AX_DEBUG
+    NSLog(@"%s: %@", __FUNCTION__, value);
+#endif
+    return value;
+}
+
+- (id)accessibilityFocusedUIElement
+{
+    static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_getFocusOwner, sjc_CAccessibility, "getFocusOwner", "(Ljava/awt/Component;)Ljavax/accessibility/Accessible;");
+
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    id value = nil;
+
+    // This code frequently gets called indirectly by Java when VoiceOver is active.
+    // Basically, we just have to know when we going to be a bad state, and do something "special".
+    // Note that while NSApplication isn't technically correct, we post a focus changed notification
+    // (which will call this method, but with the correct codepath) shortly afterwards. See +postFocusChanged.
+    if (sInPerformFromJava) {
+        return [NSApplication sharedApplication];
+    } else {
+        jobject focused = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getFocusOwner, fComponent); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+        if (focused != NULL) {
+            if (JNFIsInstanceOf(env, focused, &sjc_Accessible)) {
+                value = [JavaComponentAccessibility createWithAccessible:focused withEnv:env withView:fView];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (value == nil) {
+        value = self;
+    }
+#ifdef JAVA_AX_DEBUG
+    NSLog(@"%s: %@", __FUNCTION__, value);
+#endif
+    return value;
+}
+
+@end
+
+/*
+ * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessibility
+ * Method:    focusChanged
+ * Signature: ()V
+ */
+JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessibility_focusChanged
+(JNIEnv *env, jobject jthis)
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_NOT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+
+JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
+    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThread:@selector(postFocusChanged:) onObject:[JavaComponentAccessibility class] withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO awtMode:NO];
+JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessible
+ * Method:    valueChanged
+ * Signature: (I)V
+ */
+JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessible_valueChanged
+(JNIEnv *env, jclass jklass, jlong element)
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_NOT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
+    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThread:@selector(postValueChanged) onObject:(JavaComponentAccessibility *)jlong_to_ptr(element) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO awtMode:NO];
+JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessible
+ * Method:    selectionChanged
+ * Signature: (I)V
+ */
+JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessible_selectionChanged
+(JNIEnv *env, jclass jklass, jlong element)
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_NOT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
+    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThread:@selector(postSelectionChanged) onObject:(JavaComponentAccessibility *)jlong_to_ptr(element) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO awtMode:NO];
+JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessible
+ * Method:    unregisterFromCocoaAXSystem
+ * Signature: (I)V
+ */
+JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CAccessible_unregisterFromCocoaAXSystem
+(JNIEnv *env, jclass jklass, jlong element)
+{
+    AWT_ASSERT_NOT_APPKIT_THREAD;
+JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
+    [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThread:@selector(unregisterFromCocoaAXSystem) onObject:(JavaComponentAccessibility *)jlong_to_ptr(element) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO awtMode:NO];
+JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
+}
+
+@implementation TabGroupAccessibility
+
+- (id)initWithParent:(NSObject *)parent withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withAccessible:(jobject)accessible withIndex:(jint)index withView:(NSView *)view withJavaRole:(NSString *)javaRole
+{
+    self = [super initWithParent:parent withEnv:env withAccessible:accessible withIndex:index withView:view withJavaRole:javaRole];
+    if (self) {
+        _numTabs = -1; //flag for uninitialized numTabs
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (NSArray *)initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    NSMutableArray *names = (NSMutableArray *)[super initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:env];
+
+    [names addObject:NSAccessibilityTabsAttribute];
+    [names addObject:NSAccessibilityContentsAttribute];
+    [names addObject:NSAccessibilityValueAttribute];
+
+    return names;
+}
+
+- (id)currentTabWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withAxContext:(jobject)axContext
+{
+    NSArray *tabs = [self tabControlsWithEnv:env withTabGroupAxContext:axContext withTabCode:JAVA_AX_ALL_CHILDREN allowIgnored:NO];
+
+    // Looking at the JTabbedPane sources, there is always one AccessibleSelection.
+    jobject selAccessible = getAxContextSelection(env, axContext, 0, fComponent);
+    if (selAccessible == NULL) return nil;
+
+    // Go through the tabs and find selAccessible
+    _numTabs = [tabs count];
+    JavaComponentAccessibility *aTab;
+    NSUInteger i;
+    for (i = 0; i < _numTabs; i++) {
+        aTab = (JavaComponentAccessibility *)[tabs objectAtIndex:i];
+        if ([aTab isAccessibleWithEnv:env forAccessible:selAccessible]) {
+            return aTab;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return nil;
+}
+
+- (NSArray *)tabControlsWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withTabGroupAxContext:(jobject)axContext withTabCode:(NSInteger)whichTabs allowIgnored:(BOOL)allowIgnored
+{
+    jobjectArray jtabsAndRoles = JNFCallStaticObjectMethod(env, jm_getChildrenAndRoles, fAccessible, fComponent, whichTabs, allowIgnored); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoop)
+    if(jtabsAndRoles == NULL) return nil;
+
+    jsize arrayLen = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, jtabsAndRoles);
+    if (arrayLen == 0) return nil;
+
+    NSMutableArray *tabs = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:(arrayLen/2)];
+
+    // all of the tabs have the same role, so we can just find out what that is here and use it for all the tabs
+    jobject jtabJavaRole = (*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, jtabsAndRoles, 1); // the array entries alternate between tab/role, starting with tab. so the first role is entry 1.
+    if (jtabJavaRole == NULL) return nil;
+
+    NSString *tabJavaRole = JNFJavaToNSString(env, JNFGetObjectField(env, jtabJavaRole, sjf_key));
+
+    NSUInteger i;
+    NSUInteger tabIndex = (whichTabs >= 0) ? whichTabs : 0; // if we're getting one particular child, make sure to set its index correctly
+    for(i = 0; i < arrayLen; i+=2) {
+        jobject jtab = (*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, jtabsAndRoles, i);
+        JavaComponentAccessibility *tab = [[[TabGroupControlAccessibility alloc] initWithParent:self withEnv:env withAccessible:jtab withIndex:tabIndex withTabGroup:axContext withView:[self view] withJavaRole:tabJavaRole] autorelease];
+        [tabs addObject:tab];
+        tabIndex++;
+    }
+
+    return tabs;
+}
+
+- (NSArray *)contentsWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withTabGroupAxContext:(jobject)axContext withTabCode:(NSInteger)whichTabs allowIgnored:(BOOL)allowIgnored
+{
+    // Contents are the children of the selected tab.
+    id currentTab = [self currentTabWithEnv:env withAxContext:axContext];
+    if (currentTab == nil) return nil;
+
+    NSArray *contents = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:currentTab withEnv:env withChildrenCode:whichTabs allowIgnored:allowIgnored];
+    if ([contents count] <= 0) return nil;
+    return contents;
+}
+
+- (id) accessibilityTabsAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axContext = [self axContextWithEnv:env];
+    return [self tabControlsWithEnv:env withTabGroupAxContext:axContext withTabCode:JAVA_AX_ALL_CHILDREN allowIgnored:NO];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsTabsAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO; //cmcnote: not sure.
+}
+
+- (NSInteger)numTabs
+{
+    if (_numTabs == -1) {
+        _numTabs = [[self accessibilityTabsAttribute] count];
+    }
+    return _numTabs;
+}
+
+- (NSArray *) accessibilityContentsAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axContext = [self axContextWithEnv:env];
+    return [self contentsWithEnv:env withTabGroupAxContext:axContext withTabCode:JAVA_AX_ALL_CHILDREN allowIgnored:NO];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsContentsAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+// axValue is the currently selected tab
+-(id) accessibilityValueAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axContext = [self axContextWithEnv:env];
+    return [self currentTabWithEnv:env withAxContext:axContext];
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsValueAttributeSettable
+{
+    return YES;
+}
+
+- (void)accessibilitySetValueAttribute:(id)value //cmcnote: not certain this is ever actually called. investigate.
+{
+    // set the current tab
+    NSNumber *number = (NSNumber *)value;
+    if (![number boolValue]) return;
+
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axContext = [self axContextWithEnv:env];
+    setAxContextSelection(env, axContext, fIndex, fComponent);
+}
+
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityChildrenAttribute
+{
+    //children = AXTabs + AXContents
+    NSArray *tabs = [self accessibilityTabsAttribute];
+    NSArray *contents = [self accessibilityContentsAttribute];
+
+    NSMutableArray *children = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[tabs count] + [contents count]];
+    [children addObjectsFromArray:tabs];
+    [children addObjectsFromArray:contents];
+
+    return (NSArray *)children;
+}
+
+// Without this optimization accessibilityChildrenAttribute is called in order to get the entire array of children.
+// See similar optimization in JavaComponentAccessibility. We have to extend the base implementation here, since
+// children of tabs are AXTabs + AXContents
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityArrayAttributeValues:(NSString *)attribute index:(NSUInteger)index maxCount:(NSUInteger)maxCount {
+    NSArray *result = nil;
+    if ( (maxCount == 1) && [attribute isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityChildrenAttribute]) {
+        // Children codes for ALL, SELECTED, VISIBLE are <0. If the code is >=0, we treat it as an index to a single child
+        JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+        jobject axContext = [self axContextWithEnv:env];
+
+        //children = AXTabs + AXContents
+        NSArray *children = [self tabControlsWithEnv:env withTabGroupAxContext:axContext withTabCode:index allowIgnored:NO]; // first look at the tabs
+        if ([children count] > 0) {
+            result = children;
+         } else {
+            children= [self contentsWithEnv:env withTabGroupAxContext:axContext withTabCode:(index-[self numTabs]) allowIgnored:NO];
+            if ([children count] > 0) {
+                result = children;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        result = [super accessibilityArrayAttributeValues:attribute index:index maxCount:maxCount];
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+@end
+
+
+static BOOL ObjectEquals(JNIEnv *env, jobject a, jobject b, jobject component);
+
+@implementation TabGroupControlAccessibility
+
+- (id)initWithParent:(NSObject *)parent withEnv:(JNIEnv *)env withAccessible:(jobject)accessible withIndex:(jint)index withTabGroup:(jobject)tabGroup withView:(NSView *)view withJavaRole:(NSString *)javaRole
+{
+    self = [super initWithParent:parent withEnv:env withAccessible:accessible withIndex:index withView:view withJavaRole:javaRole];
+    if (self) {
+        if (tabGroup != NULL) {
+            fTabGroupAxContext = JNFNewGlobalRef(env, tabGroup);
+        } else {
+            fTabGroupAxContext = NULL;
+        }
+    }
+    return self;
+}
+
+- (void)dealloc
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnvUncached];
+
+    if (fTabGroupAxContext != NULL) {
+        JNFDeleteGlobalRef(env, fTabGroupAxContext);
+        fTabGroupAxContext = NULL;
+    }
+
+    [super dealloc];
+}
+
+- (void)finalize
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnvUncached];
+
+    if (fTabGroupAxContext != NULL) {
+        JNFDeleteGlobalRef(env, fTabGroupAxContext);
+        fTabGroupAxContext = NULL;
+    }
+
+    [super finalize];
+}
+
+- (id)accessibilityValueAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    jobject axContext = [self axContextWithEnv:env];
+
+    // Returns the current selection of the page tab list
+    return [NSNumber numberWithBool:ObjectEquals(env, axContext, getAxContextSelection(env, [self tabGroup], fIndex, fComponent), fComponent)];
+}
+
+- (void)getActionsWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    TabGroupAction *action = [[TabGroupAction alloc] initWithEnv:env withTabGroup:[self tabGroup] withIndex:fIndex withComponent:fComponent];
+    [fActions setObject:action forKey:NSAccessibilityPressAction];
+    [action release];
+}
+
+- (jobject)tabGroup
+{
+    if (fTabGroupAxContext == NULL) {
+        JNIEnv* env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+        jobject tabGroupAxContext = [(JavaComponentAccessibility *)[self parent] axContextWithEnv:env];
+        fTabGroupAxContext = JNFNewGlobalRef(env, tabGroupAxContext);
+    }
+    return fTabGroupAxContext;
+}
+
+@end
+
+
+@implementation ScrollAreaAccessibility
+
+- (NSArray *)initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:(JNIEnv *)env
+{
+    NSMutableArray *names = (NSMutableArray *)[super initializeAttributeNamesWithEnv:env];
+
+    [names addObject:NSAccessibilityHorizontalScrollBarAttribute];
+    [names addObject:NSAccessibilityVerticalScrollBarAttribute];
+    [names addObject:NSAccessibilityContentsAttribute];
+
+    return names;
+}
+
+- (id)accessibilityHorizontalScrollBarAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    NSArray *children = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:self withEnv:env withChildrenCode:JAVA_AX_ALL_CHILDREN allowIgnored:YES];
+    if ([children count] <= 0) return nil;
+
+    // The scroll bars are in the children.
+    JavaComponentAccessibility *aElement;
+    NSEnumerator *enumerator = [children objectEnumerator];
+    while ((aElement = (JavaComponentAccessibility *)[enumerator nextObject])) {
+        if ([[aElement accessibilityRoleAttribute] isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityScrollBarRole]) {
+            jobject elementAxContext = [aElement axContextWithEnv:env];
+            if (isHorizontal(env, elementAxContext, fComponent)) {
+                return aElement;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return nil;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsHorizontalScrollBarAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (id)accessibilityVerticalScrollBarAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+
+    NSArray *children = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:self withEnv:env withChildrenCode:JAVA_AX_ALL_CHILDREN allowIgnored:YES];
+    if ([children count] <= 0) return nil;
+
+    // The scroll bars are in the children.
+    NSEnumerator *enumerator = [children objectEnumerator];
+    JavaComponentAccessibility *aElement;
+    while ((aElement = (JavaComponentAccessibility *)[enumerator nextObject])) {
+        if ([[aElement accessibilityRoleAttribute] isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityScrollBarRole]) {
+            jobject elementAxContext = [aElement axContextWithEnv:env];
+            if (isVertical(env, elementAxContext, fComponent)) {
+                return aElement;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return nil;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsVerticalScrollBarAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+- (NSArray *)accessibilityContentsAttribute
+{
+    JNIEnv *env = [ThreadUtilities getJNIEnv];
+    NSArray *children = [JavaComponentAccessibility childrenOfParent:self withEnv:env withChildrenCode:JAVA_AX_ALL_CHILDREN allowIgnored:YES];
+
+    if ([children count] <= 0) return nil;
+    NSArray *contents = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[children count]];
+
+    // The scroll bars are in the children. children less the scroll bars is the contents
+    NSEnumerator *enumerator = [children objectEnumerator];
+    JavaComponentAccessibility *aElement;
+    while ((aElement = (JavaComponentAccessibility *)[enumerator nextObject])) {
+        if (![[aElement accessibilityRoleAttribute] isEqualToString:NSAccessibilityScrollBarRole]) {
+            // no scroll bars in contents
+            [(NSMutableArray *)contents addObject:aElement];
+        }
+    }
+
+    return contents;
+}
+
+- (BOOL)accessibilityIsContentsAttributeSettable
+{
+    return NO;
+}
+
+@end
+
+/*
+ * Returns Object.equals for the two items
+ * This may use LWCToolkit.invokeAndWait(); don't call while holding fLock
+ * and try to pass a component so the event happens on the correct thread.
+ */
+static JNF_CLASS_CACHE(sjc_Object, "java/lang/Object");
+static BOOL ObjectEquals(JNIEnv *env, jobject a, jobject b, jobject component)
+{
+    static JNF_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_equals, sjc_Object, "equals", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
+
+    if ((a == NULL) && (b == NULL)) return YES;
+    if ((a == NULL) || (b == NULL)) return NO;
+
+    if (pthread_main_np() != 0) {
+        // If we are on the AppKit thread
+        static JNF_CLASS_CACHE(sjc_LWCToolkit, "sun/lwawt/macosx/LWCToolkit");
+        static JNF_STATIC_MEMBER_CACHE(jm_doEquals, sjc_LWCToolkit, "doEquals", "(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/awt/Component;)Z");
+        return JNFCallStaticBooleanMethod(env, jm_doEquals, a, b, component); // AWT_THREADING Safe (AWTRunLoopMode)
+    }
+
+    return JNFCallBooleanMethod(env, a, jm_equals, b); // AWT_THREADING Safe (!appKit)
+}