src/demo/share/jfc/J2Ddemo/java2d/Intro.java
changeset 50146 0bb0e464ee76
child 52252 de9486d74a74
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/demo/share/jfc/J2Ddemo/java2d/Intro.java	Mon May 14 08:58:32 2018 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,1784 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
+ *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
+ * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+package java2d;
+
+
+import static java.awt.Color.BLACK;
+import static java.awt.Color.GRAY;
+import static java.awt.Color.RED;
+import static java.awt.Color.WHITE;
+import static java.awt.Color.YELLOW;
+import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
+import java.awt.BorderLayout;
+import java.awt.Color;
+import java.awt.Composite;
+import java.awt.Dimension;
+import java.awt.Font;
+import java.awt.FontMetrics;
+import java.awt.GradientPaint;
+import java.awt.Graphics;
+import java.awt.Graphics2D;
+import java.awt.Image;
+import java.awt.Paint;
+import java.awt.Point;
+import java.awt.Rectangle;
+import java.awt.RenderingHints;
+import java.awt.Shape;
+import java.awt.TexturePaint;
+import java.awt.Toolkit;
+import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
+import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
+import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
+import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
+import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
+import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
+import java.awt.event.WindowListener;
+import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
+import java.awt.font.TextLayout;
+import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
+import java.awt.geom.Arc2D;
+import java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D;
+import java.awt.geom.FlatteningPathIterator;
+import java.awt.geom.GeneralPath;
+import java.awt.geom.Line2D;
+import java.awt.geom.PathIterator;
+import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
+import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
+import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import javax.swing.JButton;
+import javax.swing.JFrame;
+import javax.swing.JPanel;
+import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
+import javax.swing.JSlider;
+import javax.swing.JTable;
+import javax.swing.border.BevelBorder;
+import javax.swing.border.CompoundBorder;
+import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
+import javax.swing.border.EtchedBorder;
+import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
+import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
+import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
+import javax.swing.event.TableModelEvent;
+import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
+import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;
+import javax.swing.table.TableModel;
+
+
+/**
+ * Introduction to the J2Ddemo.
+ *
+ * @author Brian Lichtenwalter
+ * @author Alexander Kouznetsov
+ */
+@SuppressWarnings("serial")
+public class Intro extends JPanel {
+
+    private static final Color myBlack = new Color(20, 20, 20);
+    private static final Color myWhite = new Color(240, 240, 255);
+    private static final Color myRed = new Color(149, 43, 42);
+    private static final Color myBlue = new Color(94, 105, 176);
+    private static final Color myYellow = new Color(255, 255, 140);
+    private ScenesTable scenesTable;
+    private boolean doTable;
+    private final Surface surface;
+
+    public Intro() {
+        EmptyBorder eb = new EmptyBorder(80, 110, 80, 110);
+        BevelBorder bb = new BevelBorder(BevelBorder.LOWERED);
+        setBorder(new CompoundBorder(eb, bb));
+        setLayout(new BorderLayout());
+        setBackground(GRAY);
+        setToolTipText("click for scene table");
+        add(surface = new Surface());
+        addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
+
+            @Override
+            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
+                removeAll();
+                if ((doTable = !doTable)) {
+                    setToolTipText("click for animation");
+                    surface.stop();
+                    if (scenesTable == null) {
+                        scenesTable = new ScenesTable(Intro.this);
+                    }
+                    add(scenesTable);
+                } else {
+                    setToolTipText("click for scene table");
+                    surface.start();
+                    add(surface);
+                }
+                revalidate();
+                repaint();
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    public void start() {
+        if (!doTable) {
+            surface.start();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void stop() {
+        if (!doTable) {
+            surface.stop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String argv[]) {
+        final Intro intro = new Intro();
+        WindowListener l = new WindowAdapter() {
+
+            @Override
+            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
+                System.exit(0);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {
+                intro.start();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {
+                intro.stop();
+            }
+        };
+        JFrame f = new JFrame("Java2D(TM) Demo - Intro");
+        f.addWindowListener(l);
+        f.getContentPane().add("Center", intro);
+        f.pack();
+        Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
+        int w = 720;
+        int h = 510;
+        f.setLocation(screenSize.width / 2 - w / 2, screenSize.height / 2 - h
+                / 2);
+        f.setSize(w, h);
+        f.setVisible(true);
+        intro.start();
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * ScenesTable is the list of scenes known to the Director.
+     * Scene participation, scene name and scene pause amount columns.
+     * Global animation delay for scene's steps.
+     */
+    static class ScenesTable extends JPanel implements ActionListener,
+            ChangeListener {
+        private final Intro intro;
+        private JTable table;
+        private TableModel dataModel;
+
+        @SuppressWarnings("LeakingThisInConstructor")
+        public ScenesTable(final Intro intro) {
+            this.intro = intro;
+
+            setBackground(WHITE);
+            setLayout(new BorderLayout());
+            final String[] names = { "", "Scenes", "Pause" };
+
+            dataModel = new AbstractTableModel() {
+
+                @Override
+                public int getColumnCount() {
+                    return names.length;
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public int getRowCount() {
+                    return intro.surface.director.size();
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public Object getValueAt(int row, int col) {
+                    Surface.Scene scene = intro.surface.director.get(row);
+                    if (col == 0) {
+                        return scene.participate;
+                    } else if (col == 1) {
+                        return scene.name;
+                    } else {
+                        return scene.pauseAmt;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public String getColumnName(int col) {
+                    return names[col];
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public Class<?> getColumnClass(int c) {
+                    return getValueAt(0, c).getClass();
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int col) {
+                    return col != 1 ? true : false;
+                }
+
+                @Override
+                public void setValueAt(Object aValue, int row, int col) {
+                    Surface.Scene scene = intro.surface.director.get(row);
+                    if (col == 0) {
+                        scene.participate = aValue;
+                    } else if (col == 1) {
+                        scene.name = aValue;
+                    } else {
+                        scene.pauseAmt = aValue;
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+
+            table = new JTable(dataModel);
+            TableColumn col = table.getColumn("");
+            col.setWidth(16);
+            col.setMinWidth(16);
+            col.setMaxWidth(20);
+            col = table.getColumn("Pause");
+            col.setWidth(60);
+            col.setMinWidth(60);
+            col.setMaxWidth(60);
+            table.sizeColumnsToFit(0);
+
+            JScrollPane scrollpane = new JScrollPane(table);
+            add(scrollpane);
+
+            JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
+            JButton b = new JButton("Unselect All");
+            b.setHorizontalAlignment(JButton.LEFT);
+            Font font = new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.PLAIN, 10);
+            b.setFont(font);
+            b.addActionListener(this);
+            panel.add("West", b);
+
+            JSlider slider = new JSlider(JSlider.HORIZONTAL, 0, 200,
+                    (int) intro.surface.sleepAmt);
+            slider.addChangeListener(this);
+            TitledBorder tb = new TitledBorder(new EtchedBorder());
+            tb.setTitleFont(font);
+            tb.setTitle("Anim delay = " + String.valueOf(intro.surface.sleepAmt)
+                    + " ms");
+            slider.setBorder(tb);
+            slider.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(140, 40));
+            slider.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(100, 40));
+            slider.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(180, 40));
+            panel.add("East", slider);
+
+            add("South", panel);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
+            JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
+            b.setSelected(!b.isSelected());
+            b.setText(b.isSelected() ? "Select All" : "Unselect All");
+            for (int i = 0; i < intro.surface.director.size(); i++) {
+                Surface.Scene scene = intro.surface.director.get(i);
+                scene.participate = Boolean.valueOf(!b.isSelected());
+            }
+            table.tableChanged(new TableModelEvent(dataModel));
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
+            JSlider slider = (JSlider) e.getSource();
+            int value = slider.getValue();
+            TitledBorder tb = (TitledBorder) slider.getBorder();
+            tb.setTitle("Anim delay = " + String.valueOf(value) + " ms");
+            intro.surface.sleepAmt = (long) value;
+            slider.repaint();
+        }
+    }  // End ScenesTable class
+
+
+    /**
+     * Surface is the stage where the Director plays its scenes.
+     */
+    static class Surface extends JPanel implements Runnable {
+
+        private final Image dukeanim, duke;
+        private BufferedImage bimg;
+        public Director director;
+        public int index;
+        public long sleepAmt = 30;
+        private Thread thread;
+
+        @SuppressWarnings("LeakingThisInConstructor")
+        public Surface() {
+            setBackground(myBlack);
+            setLayout(new BorderLayout());
+            addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
+
+                @Override
+                public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
+                    if (thread == null) {
+                        start();
+                    } else {
+                        stop();
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+            dukeanim = DemoImages.getImage("duke.running.gif", this);
+            duke = DemoImages.getImage("duke.png", this);
+            director = new Director(this);
+        }
+
+        public FontMetrics getMetrics(Font font) {
+            return getFontMetrics(font);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void paint(Graphics g) {
+            Dimension d = getSize();
+            if (d.width <= 0 || d.height <= 0) {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (bimg == null || bimg.getWidth() != d.width || bimg.getHeight()
+                    != d.height) {
+                bimg = getGraphicsConfiguration().createCompatibleImage(d.width,
+                        d.height);
+                // reset future scenes
+                for (int i = index + 1; i < director.size(); i++) {
+                    (director.get(i)).reset(d.width, d.height);
+                }
+            }
+
+            Scene scene = director.get(index);
+            if (scene.index <= scene.length) {
+                if (thread != null) {
+                    scene.step(d.width, d.height);
+                }
+
+                Graphics2D g2 = bimg.createGraphics();
+                g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
+                        RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
+                g2.setBackground(getBackground());
+                g2.clearRect(0, 0, d.width, d.height);
+
+                scene.render(d.width, d.height, g2);
+
+                if (thread != null) {
+                    // increment scene.index after scene.render
+                    scene.index++;
+                }
+                g2.dispose();
+            }
+            g.drawImage(bimg, 0, 0, this);
+        }
+
+        public void start() {
+            if (thread == null) {
+                thread = new Thread(this);
+                thread.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY);
+                thread.setName("Intro");
+                thread.start();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public synchronized void stop() {
+            if (thread != null) {
+                thread.interrupt();
+            }
+            thread = null;
+            notifyAll();
+        }
+
+        public void reset() {
+            index = 0;
+            Dimension d = getSize();
+            for (Scene scene : director) {
+                scene.reset(d.width, d.height);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        @SuppressWarnings("SleepWhileHoldingLock")
+        public void run() {
+
+            Thread me = Thread.currentThread();
+
+            while (thread == me && !isShowing() || getSize().width <= 0) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(500);
+                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (index == 0) {
+                reset();
+            }
+
+            while (thread == me) {
+                Scene scene = director.get(index);
+                if (((Boolean) scene.participate).booleanValue()) {
+                    repaint();
+                    try {
+                        Thread.sleep(sleepAmt);
+                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    if (scene.index > scene.length) {
+                        scene.pause();
+                        if (++index >= director.size()) {
+                            reset();
+                        }
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (++index >= director.size()) {
+                        reset();
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            thread = null;
+        }
+
+
+        /**
+         * Part is a piece of the scene.  Classes must implement Part
+         * in order to participate in a scene.
+         */
+        interface Part {
+
+            public void reset(int newwidth, int newheight);
+
+            public void step(int w, int h);
+
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2);
+
+            public int getBegin();
+
+            public int getEnd();
+        }
+
+
+        /**
+         * Director is the holder of the scenes, their names & pause amounts
+         * between scenes.
+         */
+        static class Director extends ArrayList<Scene> {
+
+            GradientPaint gp = new GradientPaint(0, 40, myBlue, 38, 2, myBlack);
+            Font f1 = new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.PLAIN, 200);
+            Font f2 = new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.PLAIN, 120);
+            Font f3 = new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.PLAIN, 72);
+
+            public Director(Surface surf) {
+                Object partsInfo[][][] = {
+                { { "J  -  scale text on gradient", "0" },
+                    { new GpE(GpE.BURI, myBlack, myBlue, 0, 20),
+                        new TxE("J", f1, TxE.SCI, myYellow, 2, 20) } },
+                { { "2  -  scale & rotate text on gradient", "0" },
+                    { new GpE(GpE.BURI, myBlue, myBlack, 0, 22),
+                        new TxE("2", f1, TxE.RI | TxE.SCI, myYellow, 2, 22) } },
+                { { "D  -  scale text on gradient", "0" },
+                    { new GpE(GpE.BURI, myBlack, myBlue, 0, 20),
+                        new TxE("D", f1, TxE.SCI, myYellow, 2, 20) } },
+                { { "J2D demo  -  scale & rotate text on gradient", "1000" },
+                    { new GpE(GpE.SIH, myBlue, myBlack, 0, 40),
+                        new TxE("J2D demo", f2, TxE.RI | TxE.SCI, myYellow, 0, 40) } },
+                { { "Previous scene dither dissolve out", "0" },
+                    { new DdE(0, 20, 1, surf) } },
+                { { "Graphics Features", "999" },
+                    { new Temp(Temp.RECT, null, 0, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.IMG, surf.duke, 2, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.RNA | Temp.INA, surf.duke, 16, 130),
+                        new Features(Features.GRAPHICS, 16, 130, surf) } },
+                { { "J2D demo  -  texture text on gradient", "1000" },
+                    { new GpE(GpE.WI, myBlue, myBlack, 0, 20),
+                        new GpE(GpE.WD, myBlue, myBlack, 21, 40),
+                        new TpE(TpE.OI | TpE.NF, myBlack, myYellow, 4, 0, 10),
+                        new TpE(TpE.OD | TpE.NF, myBlack, myYellow, 4, 11, 20),
+                        new TpE(TpE.OI | TpE.NF | TpE.HAF, myBlack, myYellow, 5,
+                        21, 40),
+                        new TxE("J2D demo", f2, 0, null, 0, 40) } },
+                { { "Previous scene random close out", "0" },
+                    { new CoE(CoE.RAND, 0, 20, surf) } },
+                { { "Text Features", "999" },
+                    { new Temp(Temp.RECT, null, 0, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.IMG, surf.duke, 2, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.RNA | Temp.INA, surf.duke, 16, 130),
+                        new Features(Features.TEXT, 16, 130, surf) } },
+                { { "J2D demo  -  composite text on texture", "1000" },
+                    { new TpE(TpE.RI, myBlack, gp, 40, 0, 20),
+                        new TpE(TpE.RD, myBlack, gp, 40, 21, 40),
+                        new TpE(TpE.RI, myBlack, gp, 40, 41, 60),
+                        new TxE("J2D demo", f2, TxE.AC, myYellow, 0, 60) } },
+                { { "Previous scene dither dissolve out", "0" },
+                    { new DdE(0, 20, 4, surf) } },
+                { { "Imaging Features", "999" },
+                    { new Temp(Temp.RECT, null, 0, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.IMG, surf.duke, 2, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.RNA | Temp.INA, surf.duke, 16, 130),
+                        new Features(Features.IMAGES, 16, 130, surf) } },
+                { { "J2D demo  -  text on gradient", "1000" },
+                    { new GpE(GpE.SDH, myBlue, myBlack, 0, 20),
+                        new GpE(GpE.SIH, myBlue, myBlack, 21, 40),
+                        new GpE(GpE.SDH, myBlue, myBlack, 41, 50),
+                        new GpE(GpE.INC | GpE.NF, myRed, myYellow, 0, 50),
+                        new TxE("J2D demo", f2, TxE.NOP, null, 0, 50) } },
+                { { "Previous scene ellipse close out", "0" },
+                    { new CoE(CoE.OVAL, 0, 20, surf) } },
+                { { "Color Features", "999" },
+                    { new Temp(Temp.RECT, null, 0, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.IMG, surf.duke, 2, 15),
+                        new Temp(Temp.RNA | Temp.INA, surf.duke, 16, 99),
+                        new Features(Features.COLOR, 16, 99, surf) } },
+                { { "J2D demo  -  composite and rotate text on paints", "2000" },
+                    { new GpE(GpE.BURI, myBlack, myBlue, 0, 20),
+                        new GpE(GpE.BURD, myBlack, myBlue, 21, 30),
+                        new TpE(TpE.OI | TpE.HAF, myBlack, myBlue, 10, 31, 40),
+                        new TxE("J2D demo", f2, TxE.AC | TxE.RI, myYellow, 0, 40) } },
+                { { "Previous scene subimage transform out", "0" },
+                    { new SiE(60, 60, 0, 40, surf) } },
+                { { "CREDITS  -  transform in", "1000" },
+                    { new LnE(LnE.ACI | LnE.ZOOMI | LnE.RI, 0, 60),
+                        new TxE("CREDITS", f3, TxE.AC | TxE.SCI, RED, 20, 30),
+                        new TxE("CREDITS", f3, TxE.SCXD, RED, 31, 38),
+                        new TxE("CREDITS", f3, TxE.SCXI, RED, 39, 48),
+                        new TxE("CREDITS", f3, TxE.SCXD, RED, 49, 54),
+                        new TxE("CREDITS", f3, TxE.SCXI, RED, 55, 60) } },
+                { { "CREDITS  -  transform out", "0" },
+                    { new LnE(LnE.ACD | LnE.ZOOMD | LnE.RD, 0, 45),
+                        new TxE("CREDITS", f3, 0, RED, 0, 9),
+                        new TxE("CREDITS", f3, TxE.SCD | TxE.RD, RED, 10, 30) } },
+                { { "Contributors", "1000" },
+                    { new Temp(Temp.RECT, null, 0, 30),
+                        new Temp(Temp.IMG, surf.dukeanim, 4, 30),
+                        new Temp(Temp.RNA | Temp.INA, surf.dukeanim, 31, 200),
+                        new Contributors(34, 200, surf) } }, };
+
+                for (Object[][] partInfo : partsInfo) {
+                    List<Part> parts = new ArrayList<Part>();
+                    for (Object part : partInfo[1]) {
+                        parts.add((Part) part);
+                    }
+                    add(new Scene(parts, partInfo[0][0], partInfo[0][1]));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+
+        /**
+         * Scene is the manager of the parts.
+         */
+        static class Scene extends Object {
+
+            public Object name;
+            public Object participate = Boolean.TRUE;
+            public Object pauseAmt;
+            public List<Part> parts;
+            public int index;
+            public int length;
+
+            public Scene(List<Part> parts, Object name, Object pauseAmt) {
+                this.name = name;
+                this.parts = parts;
+                this.pauseAmt = pauseAmt;
+                for (Part part : parts) {
+                    int partLength = part.getEnd();
+                    if (partLength > length) {
+                        length = partLength;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                index = 0;
+                for (int i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) {
+                    (parts.get(i)).reset(w, h);
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) {
+                    Part part = parts.get(i);
+                    if (index >= part.getBegin() && index <= part.getEnd()) {
+                        part.step(w, h);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) {
+                    Part part = parts.get(i);
+                    if (index >= part.getBegin() && index <= part.getEnd()) {
+                        part.render(w, h, g2);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void pause() {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(Long.parseLong((String) pauseAmt));
+                } catch (Exception ignored) {
+                }
+                System.gc();
+            }
+        } // End Scene class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Text Effect.  Transformation of characters.  Clip or fill.
+         */
+        static final class TxE implements Part {
+
+            static final int INC = 1;
+            static final int DEC = 2;
+            static final int R = 4;            // rotate
+            static final int RI = R | INC;
+            static final int RD = R | DEC;
+            static final int SC = 8;            // scale
+            static final int SCI = SC | INC;
+            static final int SCD = SC | DEC;
+            static final int SCX = 16;           // scale invert x
+            static final int SCXI = SCX | SC | INC;
+            static final int SCXD = SCX | SC | DEC;
+            static final int SCY = 32;           // scale invert y
+            static final int SCYI = SCY | SC | INC;
+            static final int SCYD = SCY | SC | DEC;
+            static final int AC = 64;           // AlphaComposite
+            static final int CLIP = 128;          // Clipping
+            static final int NOP = 512;          // No Paint
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private int type;
+            private double rIncr, sIncr;
+            private double sx, sy, rotate;
+            private Shape shapes[], txShapes[];
+            private int sw;
+            private int numRev;
+            private Paint paint;
+
+            public TxE(String text,
+                    Font font,
+                    int type,
+                    Paint paint,
+                    int beg,
+                    int end) {
+                this.type = type;
+                this.paint = paint;
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+
+                setIncrements(2);
+
+                char[] chars = text.toCharArray();
+                shapes = new Shape[chars.length];
+                txShapes = new Shape[chars.length];
+                FontRenderContext frc = new FontRenderContext(null, true, true);
+                TextLayout tl = new TextLayout(text, font, frc);
+                sw = (int) tl.getOutline(null).getBounds().getWidth();
+                for (int j = 0; j < chars.length; j++) {
+                    String s = String.valueOf(chars[j]);
+                    shapes[j] = new TextLayout(s, font, frc).getOutline(null);
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void setIncrements(double numRevolutions) {
+                this.numRev = (int) numRevolutions;
+                rIncr = 360.0 / ((ending - beginning) / numRevolutions);
+                sIncr = 1.0 / (ending - beginning);
+                if ((type & SCX) != 0 || (type & SCY) != 0) {
+                    sIncr *= 2;
+                }
+                if ((type & DEC) != 0) {
+                    rIncr = -rIncr;
+                    sIncr = -sIncr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                if (type == SCXI) {
+                    sx = -1.0;
+                    sy = 1.0;
+                } else if (type == SCYI) {
+                    sx = 1.0;
+                    sy = -1.0;
+                } else {
+                    sx = sy = (type & DEC) != 0 ? 1.0 : 0.0;
+                }
+                rotate = 0;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+
+                float charWidth = w / 2 - sw / 2;
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < shapes.length; i++) {
+                    AffineTransform at = new AffineTransform();
+                    Rectangle2D maxBounds = shapes[i].getBounds();
+                    at.translate(charWidth, h / 2 + maxBounds.getHeight() / 2);
+                    charWidth += (float) maxBounds.getWidth() + 1;
+                    Shape shape = at.createTransformedShape(shapes[i]);
+                    Rectangle2D b1 = shape.getBounds2D();
+
+                    if ((type & R) != 0) {
+                        at.rotate(Math.toRadians(rotate));
+                    }
+                    if ((type & SC) != 0) {
+                        at.scale(sx, sy);
+                    }
+                    shape = at.createTransformedShape(shapes[i]);
+                    Rectangle2D b2 = shape.getBounds2D();
+
+                    double xx = (b1.getX() + b1.getWidth() / 2)
+                            - (b2.getX() + b2.getWidth() / 2);
+                    double yy = (b1.getY() + b1.getHeight() / 2)
+                            - (b2.getY() + b2.getHeight() / 2);
+                    AffineTransform toCenterAT = new AffineTransform();
+                    toCenterAT.translate(xx, yy);
+                    toCenterAT.concatenate(at);
+                    txShapes[i] = toCenterAT.createTransformedShape(shapes[i]);
+                }
+                // avoid over rotation
+                if (Math.abs(rotate) <= numRev * 360) {
+                    rotate += rIncr;
+                    if ((type & SCX) != 0) {
+                        sx += sIncr;
+                    } else if ((type & SCY) != 0) {
+                        sy += sIncr;
+                    } else {
+                        sx += sIncr;
+                        sy += sIncr;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                Composite saveAC = null;
+                if ((type & AC) != 0 && sx > 0 && sx < 1) {
+                    saveAC = g2.getComposite();
+                    g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(
+                            AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, (float) sx));
+                }
+                GeneralPath path = null;
+                if ((type & CLIP) != 0) {
+                    path = new GeneralPath();
+                }
+                if (paint != null) {
+                    g2.setPaint(paint);
+                }
+                for (int i = 0; i < txShapes.length; i++) {
+                    if ((type & CLIP) != 0) {
+                        path.append(txShapes[i], false);
+                    } else {
+                        g2.fill(txShapes[i]);
+                    }
+                }
+                if ((type & CLIP) != 0) {
+                    g2.clip(path);
+                }
+                if (saveAC != null) {
+                    g2.setComposite(saveAC);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End TxE class
+
+
+        /**
+         * GradientPaint Effect.  Burst, split, horizontal and
+         * vertical gradient fill effects.
+         */
+        static class GpE implements Part {
+
+            static final int INC = 1;               // increasing
+            static final int DEC = 2;               // decreasing
+            static final int CNT = 4;               // center
+            static final int WID = 8;               // width
+            static final int WI = WID | INC;
+            static final int WD = WID | DEC;
+            static final int HEI = 16;              // height
+            static final int HI = HEI | INC;
+            static final int HD = HEI | DEC;
+            static final int SPL = 32 | CNT;        // split
+            static final int SIW = SPL | INC | WID;
+            static final int SDW = SPL | DEC | WID;
+            static final int SIH = SPL | INC | HEI;
+            static final int SDH = SPL | DEC | HEI;
+            static final int BUR = 64 | CNT;        // burst
+            static final int BURI = BUR | INC;
+            static final int BURD = BUR | DEC;
+            static final int NF = 128;             // no fill
+            private Color c1, c2;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private float incr, index;
+            private List<Rectangle2D> rect = new ArrayList<Rectangle2D>();
+            private List<GradientPaint> grad = new ArrayList<GradientPaint>();
+            private int type;
+
+            public GpE(int type, Color c1, Color c2, int beg, int end) {
+                this.type = type;
+                this.c1 = c1;
+                this.c2 = c2;
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                incr = 1.0f / (ending - beginning);
+                if ((type & CNT) != 0) {
+                    incr /= 2.3f;
+                }
+                if ((type & CNT) != 0 && (type & INC) != 0) {
+                    index = 0.5f;
+                } else if ((type & DEC) != 0) {
+                    index = 1.0f;
+                    incr = -incr;
+                } else {
+                    index = 0.0f;
+                }
+                index += incr;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                rect.clear();
+                grad.clear();
+
+                if ((type & WID) != 0) {
+                    float w2 = 0, x1 = 0, x2 = 0;
+                    if ((type & SPL) != 0) {
+                        w2 = w * 0.5f;
+                        x1 = w * (1.0f - index);
+                        x2 = w * index;
+                    } else {
+                        w2 = w * index;
+                        x1 = x2 = w2;
+                    }
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(0, 0, w2, h));
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(w2, 0, w - w2, h));
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(0, 0, c1, x1, 0, c2));
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(x2, 0, c2, w, 0, c1));
+                } else if ((type & HEI) != 0) {
+                    float h2 = 0, y1 = 0, y2 = 0;
+                    if ((type & SPL) != 0) {
+                        h2 = h * 0.5f;
+                        y1 = h * (1.0f - index);
+                        y2 = h * index;
+                    } else {
+                        h2 = h * index;
+                        y1 = y2 = h2;
+                    }
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(0, 0, w, h2));
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(0, h2, w, h - h2));
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(0, 0, c1, 0, y1, c2));
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(0, y2, c2, 0, h, c1));
+                } else if ((type & BUR) != 0) {
+
+                    float w2 = w / 2;
+                    float h2 = h / 2;
+
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(0, 0, w2, h2));
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(w2, 0, w2, h2));
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(0, h2, w2, h2));
+                    rect.add(new Rectangle2D.Float(w2, h2, w2, h2));
+
+                    float x1 = w * (1.0f - index);
+                    float x2 = w * index;
+                    float y1 = h * (1.0f - index);
+                    float y2 = h * index;
+
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(0, 0, c1, x1, y1, c2));
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(w, 0, c1, x2, y1, c2));
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(0, h, c1, x1, y2, c2));
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(w, h, c1, x2, y2, c2));
+                } else if ((type & NF) != 0) {
+                    float y = h * index;
+                    grad.add(new GradientPaint(0, 0, c1, 0, y, c2));
+                }
+
+                if ((type & INC) != 0 || (type & DEC) != 0) {
+                    index += incr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
+                        RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_OFF);
+                for (int i = 0; i < grad.size(); i++) {
+                    g2.setPaint(grad.get(i));
+                    if ((type & NF) == 0) {
+                        g2.fill(rect.get(i));
+                    }
+                }
+                g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
+                        RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End GpE class
+
+
+        /**
+         * TexturePaint Effect.  Expand and collapse a texture.
+         */
+        static final class TpE implements Part {
+
+            static final int INC = 1;             // increasing
+            static final int DEC = 2;             // decreasing
+            static final int OVAL = 4;             // oval
+            static final int RECT = 8;             // rectangle
+            static final int HAF = 16;             // half oval or rect size
+            static final int NF = 32;             // no fill
+            static final int OI = OVAL | INC;
+            static final int OD = OVAL | DEC;
+            static final int RI = RECT | INC;
+            static final int RD = RECT | DEC;
+            private Paint p1, p2;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private float incr, index;
+            private TexturePaint texture;
+            private int type;
+            private int size;
+            private BufferedImage bimg;
+            private Rectangle rect;
+
+            public TpE(int type, Paint p1, Paint p2, int size,
+                    int beg, int end) {
+                this.type = type;
+                this.p1 = p1;
+                this.p2 = p2;
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                setTextureSize(size);
+            }
+
+            public void setTextureSize(int size) {
+                this.size = size;
+                bimg = new BufferedImage(size, size, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
+                rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, size, size);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                incr = (float) (size) / (float) (ending - beginning);
+                if ((type & HAF) != 0) {
+                    incr /= 2;
+                }
+                if ((type & DEC) != 0) {
+                    index = size;
+                    if ((type & HAF) != 0) {
+                        index /= 2;
+                    }
+                    incr = -incr;
+                } else {
+                    index = 0.0f;
+                }
+                index += incr;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                Graphics2D g2 = bimg.createGraphics();
+                g2.setPaint(p1);
+                g2.fillRect(0, 0, size, size);
+                g2.setPaint(p2);
+                if ((type & OVAL) != 0) {
+                    g2.fill(new Ellipse2D.Float(0, 0, index, index));
+                } else if ((type & RECT) != 0) {
+                    g2.fill(new Rectangle2D.Float(0, 0, index, index));
+                }
+                texture = new TexturePaint(bimg, rect);
+                g2.dispose();
+                index += incr;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                g2.setPaint(texture);
+                if ((type & NF) == 0) {
+                    g2.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End TpE class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Close out effect.  Close out the buffered image with different
+         * geometry shapes.
+         */
+        static class CoE implements Part {
+            private final Surface surf;
+            static final int WID = 1;
+            static final int HEI = 2;
+            static final int OVAL = 4;
+            static final int RECT = 8;
+            static final int RAND = 16;
+            static final int ARC = 32;
+            private int type;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private BufferedImage bimg;
+            private Shape shape;
+            private double zoom, extent;
+            private double zIncr, eIncr;
+            private boolean doRandom;
+
+            public CoE(int type, int beg, int end, Surface surf) {
+                this.type = type;
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                this.surf = surf;
+                zIncr = -(2.0 / (ending - beginning));
+                eIncr = 360.0 / (ending - beginning);
+                doRandom = (type & RAND) != 0;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                if (doRandom) {
+                    int num = (int) (Math.random() * 5.0);
+                    switch (num) {
+                        case 0:
+                            type = OVAL;
+                            break;
+                        case 1:
+                            type = RECT;
+                            break;
+                        case 2:
+                            type = RECT | WID;
+                            break;
+                        case 3:
+                            type = RECT | HEI;
+                            break;
+                        case 4:
+                            type = ARC;
+                            break;
+                        default:
+                            type = OVAL;
+                    }
+                }
+                shape = null;
+                bimg = null;
+                extent = 360.0;
+                zoom = 2.0;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                if (bimg == null) {
+                    int biw = surf.bimg.getWidth();
+                    int bih = surf.bimg.getHeight();
+                    bimg = new BufferedImage(biw, bih,
+                            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
+                    Graphics2D big = bimg.createGraphics();
+                    big.drawImage(surf.bimg, 0, 0, null);
+                }
+                double z = Math.min(w, h) * zoom;
+                if ((type & OVAL) != 0) {
+                    shape = new Ellipse2D.Double(w / 2 - z / 2, h / 2 - z / 2, z,
+                            z);
+                } else if ((type & ARC) != 0) {
+                    shape = new Arc2D.Double(-100, -100, w + 200, h + 200, 90,
+                            extent, Arc2D.PIE);
+                    extent -= eIncr;
+                } else if ((type & RECT) != 0) {
+                    if ((type & WID) != 0) {
+                        shape = new Rectangle2D.Double(w / 2 - z / 2, 0, z, h);
+                    } else if ((type & HEI) != 0) {
+                        shape = new Rectangle2D.Double(0, h / 2 - z / 2, w, z);
+                    } else {
+                        shape = new Rectangle2D.Double(w / 2 - z / 2, h / 2 - z
+                                / 2, z, z);
+                    }
+                }
+                zoom += zIncr;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                g2.clip(shape);
+                g2.drawImage(bimg, 0, 0, null);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End CoE class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Dither Dissolve Effect. For each successive step in the animation,
+         * a pseudo-random starting horizontal position is chosen using list,
+         * and then the corresponding points created from xlist and ylist are
+         * blacked out for the current "chunk".  The x and y chunk starting
+         * positions are each incremented by the associated chunk size, and
+         * this process is repeated for the number of "steps" in the
+         * animation, causing an equal number of pseudo-randomly picked
+         * "blocks" to be blacked out during each step of the animation.
+         */
+        static class DdE implements Part {
+            private final Surface surf;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private BufferedImage bimg;
+            private Graphics2D big;
+            private List<Integer> list, xlist, ylist;
+            private int xeNum, yeNum;    // element number
+            private int xcSize, ycSize;  // chunk size
+            private int inc;
+            private int blocksize;
+
+            public DdE(int beg, int end, int blocksize, Surface surf) {
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                this.blocksize = blocksize;
+                this.surf = surf;
+            }
+
+            private void createShuffledLists() {
+                int width = bimg.getWidth();
+                int height = bimg.getHeight();
+                xlist = new ArrayList<Integer>(width);
+                ylist = new ArrayList<Integer>(height);
+                list = new ArrayList<Integer>(ending - beginning + 1);
+                for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+                    xlist.add(i, i);
+                }
+                for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
+                    ylist.add(i, i);
+                }
+                for (int i = 0; i < (ending - beginning + 1); i++) {
+                    list.add(i, i);
+                }
+                java.util.Collections.shuffle(xlist);
+                java.util.Collections.shuffle(ylist);
+                java.util.Collections.shuffle(list);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                bimg = null;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                if (inc > ending) {
+                    bimg = null;
+                }
+                if (bimg == null) {
+                    int biw = surf.bimg.getWidth();
+                    int bih = surf.bimg.getHeight();
+                    bimg = new BufferedImage(biw, bih,
+                            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
+                    createShuffledLists();
+                    big = bimg.createGraphics();
+                    big.drawImage(surf.bimg, 0, 0, null);
+                    xcSize = (xlist.size() / (ending - beginning)) + 1;
+                    ycSize = (ylist.size() / (ending - beginning)) + 1;
+                    xeNum = 0;
+                    inc = 0;
+                }
+                xeNum = xcSize * (list.get(inc)).intValue();
+                yeNum = -ycSize;
+                inc++;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                big.setColor(myBlack);
+
+                for (int k = 0; k <= (ending - beginning); k++) {
+                    if ((xeNum + xcSize) > xlist.size()) {
+                        xeNum = 0;
+                    } else {
+                        xeNum += xcSize;
+                    }
+                    yeNum += ycSize;
+
+                    for (int i = xeNum; i < xeNum + xcSize && i < xlist.size();
+                            i++) {
+                        for (int j = yeNum; j < yeNum + ycSize && j
+                                < ylist.size(); j++) {
+                            int xval = (xlist.get(i)).intValue();
+                            int yval = (ylist.get(j)).intValue();
+                            if (((xval % blocksize) == 0) && ((yval % blocksize)
+                                    == 0)) {
+                                big.fillRect(xval, yval, blocksize, blocksize);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                g2.drawImage(bimg, 0, 0, null);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End DdE class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Subimage effect.  Subimage the scene's buffered
+         * image then rotate and scale down the subimages.
+         */
+        static class SiE implements Part {
+            private final Surface surf;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private BufferedImage bimg;
+            private double rIncr, sIncr;
+            private double scale, rotate;
+            private int siw, sih;
+            private List<BufferedImage> subs = new ArrayList<BufferedImage>(20);
+            private List<Point> pts = new ArrayList<Point>(20);
+
+            public SiE(int siw, int sih, int beg, int end, Surface surf) {
+                this.siw = siw;
+                this.sih = sih;
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                this.surf = surf;
+                rIncr = 360.0 / (ending - beginning);
+                sIncr = 1.0 / (ending - beginning);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                scale = 1.0;
+                rotate = 0.0;
+                bimg = null;
+                subs.clear();
+                pts.clear();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                if (bimg == null) {
+                    int biw = surf.bimg.getWidth();
+                    int bih = surf.bimg.getHeight();
+                    bimg = new BufferedImage(biw, bih,
+                            BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
+                    Graphics2D big = bimg.createGraphics();
+                    big.drawImage(surf.bimg, 0, 0, null);
+                    for (int x = 0; x < w && scale > 0.0; x += siw) {
+                        int ww = x + siw < w ? siw : w - x;
+                        for (int y = 0; y < h; y += sih) {
+                            int hh = y + sih < h ? sih : h - y;
+                            subs.add(bimg.getSubimage(x, y, ww, hh));
+                            pts.add(new Point(x, y));
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                rotate += rIncr;
+                scale -= sIncr;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                AffineTransform saveTx = g2.getTransform();
+                g2.setColor(myBlue);
+                for (int i = 0; i < subs.size() && scale > 0.0; i++) {
+                    BufferedImage bi = subs.get(i);
+                    Point p = pts.get(i);
+                    int ww = bi.getWidth();
+                    int hh = bi.getHeight();
+                    AffineTransform at = new AffineTransform();
+                    at.rotate(Math.toRadians(rotate), p.x + ww / 2, p.y + hh / 2);
+                    at.translate(p.x, p.y);
+                    at.scale(scale, scale);
+
+                    Rectangle b1 = new Rectangle(0, 0, ww, hh);
+                    Shape shape = at.createTransformedShape(b1);
+                    Rectangle2D b2 = shape.getBounds2D();
+                    double xx = (p.x + ww / 2) - (b2.getX() + b2.getWidth() / 2);
+                    double yy = (p.y + hh / 2)
+                            - (b2.getY() + b2.getHeight() / 2);
+                    AffineTransform toCenterAT = new AffineTransform();
+                    toCenterAT.translate(xx, yy);
+                    toCenterAT.concatenate(at);
+
+                    g2.setTransform(toCenterAT);
+                    g2.drawImage(bi, 0, 0, null);
+                    g2.draw(b1);
+                }
+                g2.setTransform(saveTx);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End SiE class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Line Effect.  Flattened ellipse with lines from the center
+         * to the edge.  Expand or collapse the ellipse.  Fade in or out
+         * the lines.
+         */
+        static class LnE implements Part {
+
+            static final int INC = 1;
+            static final int DEC = 2;
+            static final int R = 4;             // rotate
+            static final int ZOOM = 8;             // zoom
+            static final int AC = 32;             // AlphaComposite
+            static final int RI = R | INC;
+            static final int RD = R | DEC;
+            static final int ZOOMI = ZOOM | INC;
+            static final int ZOOMD = ZOOM | DEC;
+            static final int ACI = AC | INC;
+            static final int ACD = AC | DEC;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private double rIncr, rotate;
+            private double zIncr, zoom;
+            private List<Point2D.Double> pts = new ArrayList<Point2D.Double>();
+            private float alpha, aIncr;
+            private int type;
+
+            public LnE(int type, int beg, int end) {
+                this.type = type;
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                float range = ending - beginning;
+                rIncr = 360.0f / range;
+                aIncr = 0.9f / range;
+                zIncr = 2.0f / range;
+                if ((type & DEC) != 0) {
+                    rIncr = -rIncr;
+                    aIncr = -aIncr;
+                    zIncr = -zIncr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void generatePts(int w, int h, double sizeF) {
+                pts.clear();
+                double size = Math.min(w, h) * sizeF;
+                Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(w / 2 - size / 2, h / 2 - size
+                        / 2, size, size);
+                PathIterator pi = ellipse.getPathIterator(null, 0.8);
+                while (!pi.isDone()) {
+                    double[] pt = new double[6];
+                    switch (pi.currentSegment(pt)) {
+                        case FlatteningPathIterator.SEG_MOVETO:
+                        case FlatteningPathIterator.SEG_LINETO:
+                            pts.add(new Point2D.Double(pt[0], pt[1]));
+                    }
+                    pi.next();
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                if ((type & DEC) != 0) {
+                    rotate = 360;
+                    alpha = 1.0f;
+                    zoom = 2.0;
+                } else {
+                    rotate = alpha = 0;
+                    zoom = 0;
+                }
+                if ((type & ZOOM) == 0) {
+                    generatePts(w, h, 0.5);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                if ((type & ZOOM) != 0) {
+                    generatePts(w, h, zoom += zIncr);
+                }
+                if ((type & RI) != 0 || (type & RI) != 0) {
+                    rotate += rIncr;
+                }
+                if ((type & ACI) != 0 || (type & ACD) != 0) {
+                    alpha += aIncr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                Composite saveAC = null;
+                if ((type & AC) != 0 && alpha >= 0 && alpha <= 1) {
+                    saveAC = g2.getComposite();
+                    g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(
+                            AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, alpha));
+                }
+                AffineTransform saveTx = null;
+                if ((type & R) != 0) {
+                    saveTx = g2.getTransform();
+                    AffineTransform at = new AffineTransform();
+                    at.rotate(Math.toRadians(rotate), w / 2, h / 2);
+                    g2.setTransform(at);
+                }
+                Point2D p1 = new Point2D.Double(w / 2, h / 2);
+                g2.setColor(YELLOW);
+                for (Point2D pt : pts) {
+                    g2.draw(new Line2D.Float(p1, pt));
+                }
+                if (saveTx != null) {
+                    g2.setTransform(saveTx);
+                }
+                if (saveAC != null) {
+                    g2.setComposite(saveAC);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End LnE class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Template for Features & Contributors consisting of translating
+         * blue and red rectangles and an image going from transparent to
+         * opaque.
+         */
+        static class Temp implements Part {
+
+            static final int NOANIM = 1;
+            static final int RECT = 2;
+            static final int IMG = 4;
+            static final int RNA = RECT | NOANIM;
+            static final int INA = IMG | NOANIM;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private float alpha, aIncr;
+            private int type;
+            private Rectangle rect1, rect2;
+            private int x, y, xIncr, yIncr;
+            private Image img;
+
+            public Temp(int type, Image img, int beg, int end) {
+                this.type = type;
+                this.img = img;
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                aIncr = 0.9f / (ending - beginning);
+                if ((type & NOANIM) != 0) {
+                    alpha = 1.0f;
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                rect1 = new Rectangle(8, 20, w - 20, 30);
+                rect2 = new Rectangle(20, 8, 30, h - 20);
+                if ((type & NOANIM) == 0) {
+                    alpha = 0.0f;
+                    xIncr = w / (ending - beginning);
+                    yIncr = h / (ending - beginning);
+                    x = w + (int) (xIncr * 1.4);
+                    y = h + (int) (yIncr * 1.4);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                if ((type & NOANIM) != 0) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                if ((type & RECT) != 0) {
+                    rect1.setLocation(x -= xIncr, 20);
+                    rect2.setLocation(20, y -= yIncr);
+                }
+                if ((type & IMG) != 0) {
+                    alpha += aIncr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                if ((type & RECT) != 0) {
+                    g2.setColor(myBlue);
+                    g2.fill(rect1);
+                    g2.setColor(myRed);
+                    g2.fill(rect2);
+                }
+                if ((type & IMG) != 0) {
+                    Composite saveAC = g2.getComposite();
+                    if (alpha >= 0 && alpha <= 1) {
+                        g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(
+                                AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, alpha));
+                    }
+                    g2.drawImage(img, 30, 30, null);
+                    g2.setComposite(saveAC);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End Temp class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Features of Java2D(TM).  Single character advancement effect.
+         */
+        static class Features implements Part {
+
+            static final int GRAPHICS = 0;
+            static final int TEXT = 1;
+            static final int IMAGES = 2;
+            static final int COLOR = 3;
+            static final Font font1 = new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.BOLD, 38);
+            static final Font font2 = new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.PLAIN, 24);
+            private final FontMetrics fm1;
+            private final FontMetrics fm2;
+            private static final String table[][] = { { "Graphics", "Antialiased rendering",
+                    "Bezier paths",
+                    "Transforms", "Compositing", "Stroking parameters" },
+                { "Text", "Extended font support",
+                    "Advanced text layout", "Dynamic font loading",
+                    "AttributeSets for font customization" },
+                { "Images", "Flexible image layouts",
+                    "Extended imaging operations",
+                    "   Convolutions, Lookup Tables",
+                    "RenderableImage interface" },
+                { "Color", "ICC profile support", "Color conversion",
+                    "Arbitrary color spaces" } };
+            private String list[];
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private int strH;
+            private int endIndex, listIndex;
+            private List<String> v = new ArrayList<String>();
+
+            public Features(int type, int beg, int end, Surface surf) {
+                list = table[type];
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                fm1 = surf.getMetrics(font1);
+                fm2 = surf.getMetrics(font2);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                strH = (fm2.getAscent() + fm2.getDescent());
+                endIndex = 1;
+                listIndex = 0;
+                v.clear();
+                v.add(list[listIndex].substring(0, endIndex));
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                if (listIndex < list.length) {
+                    if (++endIndex > list[listIndex].length()) {
+                        if (++listIndex < list.length) {
+                            endIndex = 1;
+                            v.add(list[listIndex].substring(0, endIndex));
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        v.set(listIndex, list[listIndex].substring(0, endIndex));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                g2.setColor(myWhite);
+                g2.setFont(font1);
+                g2.drawString(v.get(0), 90, 85);
+                g2.setFont(font2);
+                for (int i = 1, y = 90; i < v.size(); i++) {
+                    g2.drawString(v.get(i), 120, y += strH);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End Features class
+
+
+        /**
+         * Scrolling text of Java2D(TM) contributors.
+         */
+        static class Contributors implements Part {
+
+            private static final String members[] = {
+                "Brian Lichtenwalter", "Jeannette Hung",
+                "Thanh Nguyen", "Jim Graham", "Jerry Evans",
+                "John Raley", "Michael Peirce", "Robert Kim",
+                "Jennifer Ball", "Deborah Adair", "Paul Charlton",
+                "Dmitry Feld", "Gregory Stone", "Richard Blanchard",
+                "Link Perry", "Phil Race", "Vincent Hardy",
+                "Parry Kejriwal", "Doug Felt", "Rekha Rangarajan",
+                "Paula Patel", "Michael Bundschuh", "Joe Warzecha",
+                "Joey Beheler", "Aastha Bhardwaj", "Daniel Rice",
+                "Chris Campbell", "Shinsuke Fukuda", "Dmitri Trembovetski",
+                "Chet Haase", "Jennifer Godinez", "Nicholas Talian",
+                "Raul Vera", "Ankit Patel", "Ilya Bagrak",
+                "Praveen Mohan", "Rakesh Menon"
+            };
+            private static final Font font = new Font(Font.SERIF, Font.PLAIN, 26);
+            private final FontMetrics fm;
+            private int beginning, ending;
+            private int nStrs, strH, index, yh, height;
+            private List<String> v = new ArrayList<String>();
+            private List<String> cast =
+                    new ArrayList<String>(members.length + 3);
+            private int counter, cntMod;
+            private GradientPaint gp;
+
+            public Contributors(int beg, int end, Surface surf) {
+                this.beginning = beg;
+                this.ending = end;
+                fm = surf.getMetrics(font);
+                java.util.Arrays.sort(members);
+                cast.add("CONTRIBUTORS");
+                cast.add(" ");
+                cast.addAll(Arrays.asList(members));
+                cast.add(" ");
+                cast.add(" ");
+                cntMod = (ending - beginning) / cast.size() - 1;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void reset(int w, int h) {
+                v.clear();
+                strH = (fm.getAscent() + fm.getDescent());
+                nStrs = (h - 40) / strH + 1;
+                height = strH * (nStrs - 1) + 48;
+                index = 0;
+                gp = new GradientPaint(0, h / 2, WHITE, 0, h + 20, BLACK);
+                counter = 0;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void step(int w, int h) {
+                if (counter++ % cntMod == 0) {
+                    if (index < cast.size()) {
+                        v.add(cast.get(index));
+                    }
+                    if ((v.size() == nStrs || index >= cast.size()) && !v.
+                            isEmpty()) {
+                        v.remove(0);
+                    }
+                    ++index;
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void render(int w, int h, Graphics2D g2) {
+                g2.setPaint(gp);
+                g2.setFont(font);
+                double remainder = counter % cntMod;
+                double incr = 1.0 - remainder / cntMod;
+                incr = incr == 1.0 ? 0 : incr;
+                int y = (int) (incr * strH);
+
+                if (index >= cast.size()) {
+                    y = yh + y;
+                } else {
+                    y = yh = height - v.size() * strH + y;
+                }
+                for (String s : v) {
+                    g2.drawString(s, w / 2 - fm.stringWidth(s) / 2, y += strH);
+                }
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getBegin() {
+                return beginning;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public int getEnd() {
+                return ending;
+            }
+        } // End Contributors class
+    } // End Surface class
+} // End Intro class
+