test/jdk/java/awt/GraphicsDevice/DisplayModes/CycleDMImage.java
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
       
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
       
    21  * questions.
       
    22  */
       
    23 
       
    24 import java.awt.Color;
       
    25 import java.awt.Component;
       
    26 import java.awt.DisplayMode;
       
    27 import java.awt.Frame;
       
    28 import java.awt.Graphics;
       
    29 import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
       
    30 import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;
       
    31 import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
       
    32 import java.awt.Image;
       
    33 import java.awt.Rectangle;
       
    34 import java.awt.Robot;
       
    35 import java.awt.Transparency;
       
    36 import java.awt.Window;
       
    37 import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
       
    38 import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
       
    39 import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
       
    40 import java.util.ArrayList;
       
    41 
       
    42 /**
       
    43  * @test
       
    44  * @bug 4836241 6364134 8232200
       
    45  * @key headful
       
    46  * @summary verify that images are restored correctly after display mode
       
    47  *          switches and that no other rendering or crash problems occur
       
    48  * @run main/timeout=500 CycleDMImage
       
    49  */
       
    50 public class CycleDMImage extends Component implements Runnable, KeyListener {
       
    51     /**
       
    52      * This test cycles through all available display modes, waiting after
       
    53      * each call to setDisplayMode() to ensure that the new one is active
       
    54      * before proceeding on to the next one.  The Component is filled with
       
    55      * a green background color and then compatible images of all 3
       
    56      * Transparency types are copied to the screen.  The results of these
       
    57      * operations are checked (using Robot) and the test fails if any of the
       
    58      * rendering is wrong in any of the DisplayModes.  The purpose of this
       
    59      * test is to ensure that display mode switches do not cause problems
       
    60      * with image restoration (or other rendering operations).
       
    61      */
       
    62     boolean painted = false;
       
    63     boolean earlyExit = false;
       
    64     Image rImage = null, wImage = null, bImage = null;
       
    65     int imgSize = 10;
       
    66     Robot robot = null;
       
    67     volatile static boolean done = false;
       
    68     static String errorMessage = null;
       
    69 
       
    70     public synchronized void paint(Graphics g) {
       
    71         if (!painted) {
       
    72             painted = true;
       
    73             (new Thread(this)).start();
       
    74         }
       
    75         if (rImage == null) {
       
    76             GraphicsConfiguration gc = getGraphicsConfiguration();
       
    77             rImage = gc.createCompatibleImage(imgSize, imgSize);
       
    78             wImage = gc.createCompatibleImage(imgSize, imgSize,
       
    79                                               Transparency.BITMASK);
       
    80             bImage = gc.createCompatibleImage(imgSize, imgSize,
       
    81                                               Transparency.TRANSLUCENT);
       
    82             Graphics imgGraphics = rImage.getGraphics();
       
    83             imgGraphics.setColor(Color.red);
       
    84             imgGraphics.fillRect(0, 0, imgSize, imgSize);
       
    85             imgGraphics = wImage.getGraphics();
       
    86             imgGraphics.setColor(Color.white);
       
    87             imgGraphics.fillRect(0, 0, imgSize, imgSize);
       
    88             imgGraphics = bImage.getGraphics();
       
    89             imgGraphics.setColor(Color.blue);
       
    90             imgGraphics.fillRect(0, 0, imgSize, imgSize);
       
    91         }
       
    92         g.setColor(Color.green);
       
    93         g.fillRect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
       
    94         g.drawImage(rImage, 0, 0, this);
       
    95         g.drawImage(wImage, imgSize, 0, this);
       
    96         g.drawImage(bImage, imgSize*2, 0, this);
       
    97         g.drawImage(rImage, 0, getHeight()-imgSize, null);
       
    98         g.drawImage(rImage, getWidth()-imgSize, getHeight()-imgSize, null);
       
    99         g.drawImage(rImage, getWidth()-imgSize, 0, null);
       
   100     }
       
   101 
       
   102     static void delay(long ms) {
       
   103         try {
       
   104             Thread.sleep(ms);
       
   105         } catch (Exception e) {}
       
   106     }
       
   107 
       
   108     public boolean checkResult(DisplayMode dm) {
       
   109         if (robot == null) {
       
   110             try {
       
   111                 robot = new Robot();
       
   112             }
       
   113             catch (Exception e) {
       
   114                 errorMessage = "Problems creating Robot";
       
   115                 return false;
       
   116             }
       
   117         }
       
   118         Rectangle bounds = getGraphicsConfiguration().getBounds();
       
   119         int pixels[] = new int[imgSize * 4];
       
   120         BufferedImage clientPixels =
       
   121             robot.createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(bounds.x, bounds.y,
       
   122                                                     imgSize*4, 1));
       
   123         clientPixels.getRGB(0, 0, imgSize * 4, 1, pixels, 0, getWidth());
       
   124         // Now check the results.  We expect: imgSize blocks of r/w/b/g
       
   125         int colors[] = {0xffff0000, 0xffffffff, 0xff0000ff, 0xff00ff00};
       
   126         for (int color = 0; color < 4; ++color) {
       
   127             for (int i = 0; i < imgSize; ++i) {
       
   128                 int pixelIndex = imgSize * color + i;
       
   129                 if (pixels[pixelIndex] != colors[color]) {
       
   130                     errorMessage = "\n    DisplayMode(" +
       
   131                         dm.getWidth() + " x " +
       
   132                         dm.getHeight() + " x " +
       
   133                         dm.getBitDepth() + "bpp x " +
       
   134                         dm.getRefreshRate() +
       
   135                         ")\n    Pixel " + i +
       
   136                         ": Expected " +
       
   137                         Integer.toHexString(colors[color]) +
       
   138                         ", got " +
       
   139                         Integer.toHexString(pixels[pixelIndex]) +
       
   140                         " at " + i;
       
   141                     return false;
       
   142                 }
       
   143             }
       
   144         }
       
   145         return true;
       
   146     }
       
   147 
       
   148     boolean displayModesEqual(DisplayMode dm1, DisplayMode dm2) {
       
   149         if (dm1.equals(dm2)) {
       
   150             return true;
       
   151         }
       
   152         // not enough - check whether the modes are equal except for
       
   153         // refreshRate, if either mode has REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN
       
   154         // value for this parameter
       
   155         if (dm1.getWidth() != dm2.getWidth() ||
       
   156             dm1.getHeight() != dm2.getHeight() ||
       
   157             dm1.getBitDepth() != dm2.getBitDepth())
       
   158         {
       
   159             // core parameters must match
       
   160             return false;
       
   161         }
       
   162         // Now we know that w1 == w2, h1 == h2, and d1 == d2; must be the
       
   163         // case that the refresh rates do not match.
       
   164         // Is either one REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN?
       
   165         if (dm1.getRefreshRate() == DisplayMode.REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN ||
       
   166             dm2.getRefreshRate() == DisplayMode.REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN)
       
   167         {
       
   168             return true;
       
   169         }
       
   170         return false;
       
   171     }
       
   172 
       
   173     public void run() {
       
   174         GraphicsDevice gd = getGraphicsConfiguration().getDevice();
       
   175         gd.setFullScreenWindow((Window) getParent());
       
   176         // First, delay a bit just to let the fullscreen window
       
   177         // settle down before switching display modes
       
   178         delay(1000);
       
   179 
       
   180         if (!gd.isDisplayChangeSupported()) {
       
   181             System.err.println("Display change is not supported,"+
       
   182                                " the test is considered passed.");
       
   183             finished();
       
   184             return;
       
   185         }
       
   186 
       
   187         // We are really only interested in unique w/h/d resolutions
       
   188         // and it would be nice to skip the myriad of refresh rate
       
   189         // varations, so let us construct a subset that contains
       
   190         // only those DisplayModes with unique w/h/d values
       
   191         // Also, due to a current bug (4837228), we should skip the
       
   192         // 24-bit depths since attempting to create bitmask-transparent
       
   193         // ddraw images can cause the test to crash (we should change this
       
   194         // test to include that depth when the bug is fixed).
       
   195         ArrayList<DisplayMode> dmSubset = new ArrayList<>();
       
   196         for (final DisplayMode dm : gd.getDisplayModes()) {
       
   197             boolean skip = false;
       
   198             for (final DisplayMode dmUnique : dmSubset) {
       
   199                 int bitDepth = dm.getBitDepth();
       
   200                 if (bitDepth == 24 ||
       
   201                         (dmUnique.getWidth() == dm.getWidth() &&
       
   202                          dmUnique.getHeight() == dm.getHeight() &&
       
   203                          dmUnique.getBitDepth() == dm.getBitDepth())) {
       
   204                     skip = true;
       
   205                     break;
       
   206                 }
       
   207             }
       
   208             if (!skip) {
       
   209                 dmSubset.add(dm);
       
   210             }
       
   211         }
       
   212 
       
   213         // Now, cycle through the display modes one-by-one.  For
       
   214         // each new display mode, delay until we detect that the
       
   215         // new mode == the current mode.  Then delay an additional
       
   216         // second (to allow any repaints to occur)
       
   217 
       
   218         for (DisplayMode newDM : dmSubset) {
       
   219             gd.setDisplayMode(newDM);
       
   220             while (!displayModesEqual(newDM, gd.getDisplayMode())) {
       
   221                 delay(100);
       
   222             }
       
   223             // Delay another few seconds after the new display mode is active
       
   224             delay(4000);
       
   225 
       
   226             // Check the rendering results
       
   227             if (!checkResult(newDM)) {
       
   228                 finished();
       
   229                 return;
       
   230             }
       
   231 
       
   232             // Escape out if requested by the user
       
   233             if (earlyExit) {
       
   234                 System.out.println("Exiting test early, by request");
       
   235                 System.exit(0);
       
   236             }
       
   237         }
       
   238 
       
   239         // Done with test; if we got here, we passed
       
   240         System.out.println("Passed");
       
   241         finished();
       
   242     }
       
   243 
       
   244     public static void finished() {
       
   245         synchronized (CycleDMImage.class) {
       
   246             done = true;
       
   247             CycleDMImage.class.notify();
       
   248         }
       
   249     }
       
   250 
       
   251     /**
       
   252      * KeyListener methods; these provide a way for a user to escape out of
       
   253      * a potentially lengthy test.
       
   254      */
       
   255 
       
   256     public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
       
   257     }
       
   258 
       
   259     public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
       
   260         if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE) {
       
   261             earlyExit = true;
       
   262         }
       
   263     }
       
   264 
       
   265     public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
       
   266     }
       
   267 
       
   268     public static void main(String args[]) {
       
   269         GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
       
   270         for (final GraphicsDevice gd: ge.getScreenDevices()) {
       
   271             if (!gd.isFullScreenSupported()) {
       
   272                 System.err.println("FullScreen mode is not supported,"+
       
   273                                            " the test is considered passed.");
       
   274                 continue;
       
   275             }
       
   276             done = false;
       
   277             Frame frame = new Frame(gd.getDefaultConfiguration());
       
   278             try {
       
   279                 frame.setSize(400, 400);
       
   280                 frame.setUndecorated(true);
       
   281                 CycleDMImage comp = new CycleDMImage();
       
   282                 frame.addKeyListener(comp);
       
   283                 frame.add(comp);
       
   284                 frame.setVisible(true);
       
   285                 // Sleep awaiting frame disposal
       
   286                 synchronized (CycleDMImage.class) {
       
   287                     while (!done) {
       
   288                         try {
       
   289                             CycleDMImage.class.wait(100);
       
   290                         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
       
   291                         }
       
   292                     }
       
   293                 }
       
   294             } finally {
       
   295                 frame.dispose();
       
   296             }
       
   297             if (errorMessage != null) {
       
   298                 throw new RuntimeException(errorMessage);
       
   299             }
       
   300             // delay a bit just to let the fullscreen window disposing complete
       
   301             // before switching to next display
       
   302             delay(4000);
       
   303         }
       
   304     }
       
   305 }