src/sample/nashorn/dom_tagged_literal.js
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
       
     3  *
       
     4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
       
     5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
       
     6  * are met:
       
     7  *
       
     8  *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
       
     9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
       
    10  *
       
    11  *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
       
    12  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
       
    13  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
       
    14  *
       
    15  *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
       
    16  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
       
    17  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
       
    20  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
       
    21  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
       
    22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
       
    23  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
       
    24  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
       
    25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
       
    26  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
       
    27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
       
    28  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
       
    29  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
       
    30  */
       
    31 
       
    32 /*
       
    33  * This sample demonstrates the use of es6 tagged template literal to
       
    34  * create a java object. A XML DOM Document object is created from
       
    35  * String using es6 tagged template literal.
       
    36  *
       
    37  * Usage:
       
    38  *    jjs --language=es6 dom_tagged_literal.js
       
    39  */
       
    40 
       
    41 // Java types used
       
    42 const BAIS = Java.type("java.io.ByteArrayInputStream")
       
    43 const DocBuilderFac = Java.type("javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory")
       
    44 const DOMSource = Java.type("javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource")
       
    45 const StreamResult = Java.type("javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult")
       
    46 const StringWriter = Java.type("java.io.StringWriter")
       
    47 const TransformerFactory = Java.type("javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory")
       
    48 
       
    49 function DOM(str) {
       
    50     var docBuilder = DocBuilderFac.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder()
       
    51     docBuilder.validating = false
       
    52     return docBuilder["parse(java.io.InputStream)"](new BAIS(String(str).bytes))
       
    53 }
       
    54 
       
    55 // es6 tagged template literal to create DOM from
       
    56 // multi-line XML string
       
    57 
       
    58 const dom = DOM`
       
    59 <foo>
       
    60   <bar title="hello">world</bar>
       
    61 </foo>`
       
    62 
       
    63 // access DOM elements
       
    64 const foo = dom.documentElement
       
    65 print(foo.tagName)
       
    66 const bar = foo.getElementsByTagName("bar").item(0)
       
    67 print(bar.tagName)
       
    68 print(bar.getAttribute("title"))
       
    69 
       
    70 // modify DOM
       
    71 foo.setAttribute("name", "nashorn")
       
    72 foo.appendChild(dom.createElement("test"))
       
    73 
       
    74 // serialize DOM to XML string
       
    75 function domToXML(d) {
       
    76     const transformer = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer()
       
    77     const res = new StreamResult(new StringWriter())
       
    78     transformer.transform(new DOMSource(d), res)
       
    79     return res.writer.toString()
       
    80 }
       
    81 
       
    82 // serialize DOM to a String & print
       
    83 print(domToXML(dom))