jaxp/src/share/classes/org/w3c/dom/xpath/XPathEvaluator.java
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     1 /*
       
     2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     3  *
       
     4  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
       
     7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
       
     8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
       
     9  *
       
    10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    14  * accompanied this code).
       
    15  *
       
    16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    19  *
       
    20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
       
    21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
       
    22  * questions.
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 /*
       
    26  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
       
    27  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
    28  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
       
    29  * file and, per its terms, should not be removed:
       
    30  *
       
    31  * Copyright (c) 2002 World Wide Web Consortium,
       
    32  * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institut National de
       
    33  * Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique, Keio University). All
       
    34  * Rights Reserved. This program is distributed under the W3C's Software
       
    35  * Intellectual Property License. This program is distributed in the
       
    36  * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
       
    37  * the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
       
    38  * PURPOSE.
       
    39  * See W3C License http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ for more details.
       
    40  */
       
    41 
       
    42 package org.w3c.dom.xpath;
       
    43 
       
    44 
       
    45 import org.w3c.dom.Node;
       
    46 import org.w3c.dom.DOMException;
       
    47 
       
    48 /**
       
    49  *  The evaluation of XPath expressions is provided by
       
    50  * <code>XPathEvaluator</code>. In a DOM implementation which supports the
       
    51  * XPath 3.0 feature, as described above, the <code>XPathEvaluator</code>
       
    52  * interface will be implemented on the same object which implements the
       
    53  * <code>Document</code> interface permitting it to be obtained by the usual
       
    54  * binding-specific method such as casting or by using the DOM Level 3
       
    55  * getInterface method. In this case the implementation obtained from the
       
    56  * Document supports the XPath DOM module and is compatible with the XPath
       
    57  * 1.0 specification.
       
    58  * <p>Evaluation of expressions with specialized extension functions or
       
    59  * variables may not work in all implementations and is, therefore, not
       
    60  * portable. <code>XPathEvaluator</code> implementations may be available
       
    61  * from other sources that could provide specific support for specialized
       
    62  * extension functions or variables as would be defined by other
       
    63  * specifications.
       
    64  * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/2002/08/WD-DOM-Level-3-XPath-20020820'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 XPath Specification</a>.
       
    65  */
       
    66 public interface XPathEvaluator {
       
    67     /**
       
    68      * Creates a parsed XPath expression with resolved namespaces. This is
       
    69      * useful when an expression will be reused in an application since it
       
    70      * makes it possible to compile the expression string into a more
       
    71      * efficient internal form and preresolve all namespace prefixes which
       
    72      * occur within the expression.
       
    73      * @param expression The XPath expression string to be parsed.
       
    74      * @param resolver The <code>resolver</code> permits translation of
       
    75      *   prefixes within the XPath expression into appropriate namespace URIs
       
    76      *   . If this is specified as <code>null</code>, any namespace prefix
       
    77      *   within the expression will result in <code>DOMException</code>
       
    78      *   being thrown with the code <code>NAMESPACE_ERR</code>.
       
    79      * @return The compiled form of the XPath expression.
       
    80      * @exception XPathException
       
    81      *   INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR: Raised if the expression is not legal
       
    82      *   according to the rules of the <code>XPathEvaluator</code>i
       
    83      * @exception DOMException
       
    84      *   NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the expression contains namespace prefixes
       
    85      *   which cannot be resolved by the specified
       
    86      *   <code>XPathNSResolver</code>.
       
    87      */
       
    88     public XPathExpression createExpression(String expression,
       
    89                                             XPathNSResolver resolver)
       
    90                                             throws XPathException, DOMException;
       
    91 
       
    92     /**
       
    93      * Adapts any DOM node to resolve namespaces so that an XPath expression
       
    94      * can be easily evaluated relative to the context of the node where it
       
    95      * appeared within the document. This adapter works like the DOM Level 3
       
    96      * method <code>lookupNamespaceURI</code> on nodes in resolving the
       
    97      * namespaceURI from a given prefix using the current information
       
    98      * available in the node's hierarchy at the time lookupNamespaceURI is
       
    99      * called. also correctly resolving the implicit xml prefix.
       
   100      * @param nodeResolver The node to be used as a context for namespace
       
   101      *   resolution.
       
   102      * @return <code>XPathNSResolver</code> which resolves namespaces with
       
   103      *   respect to the definitions in scope for a specified node.
       
   104      */
       
   105     public XPathNSResolver createNSResolver(Node nodeResolver);
       
   106 
       
   107     /**
       
   108      * Evaluates an XPath expression string and returns a result of the
       
   109      * specified type if possible.
       
   110      * @param expression The XPath expression string to be parsed and
       
   111      *   evaluated.
       
   112      * @param contextNode The <code>context</code> is context node for the
       
   113      *   evaluation of this XPath expression. If the XPathEvaluator was
       
   114      *   obtained by casting the <code>Document</code> then this must be
       
   115      *   owned by the same document and must be a <code>Document</code>,
       
   116      *   <code>Element</code>, <code>Attribute</code>, <code>Text</code>,
       
   117      *   <code>CDATASection</code>, <code>Comment</code>,
       
   118      *   <code>ProcessingInstruction</code>, or <code>XPathNamespace</code>
       
   119      *   node. If the context node is a <code>Text</code> or a
       
   120      *   <code>CDATASection</code>, then the context is interpreted as the
       
   121      *   whole logical text node as seen by XPath, unless the node is empty
       
   122      *   in which case it may not serve as the XPath context.
       
   123      * @param resolver The <code>resolver</code> permits translation of
       
   124      *   prefixes within the XPath expression into appropriate namespace URIs
       
   125      *   . If this is specified as <code>null</code>, any namespace prefix
       
   126      *   within the expression will result in <code>DOMException</code>
       
   127      *   being thrown with the code <code>NAMESPACE_ERR</code>.
       
   128      * @param type If a specific <code>type</code> is specified, then the
       
   129      *   result will be returned as the corresponding type.For XPath 1.0
       
   130      *   results, this must be one of the codes of the
       
   131      *   <code>XPathResult</code> interface.
       
   132      * @param result The <code>result</code> specifies a specific result
       
   133      *   object which may be reused and returned by this method. If this is
       
   134      *   specified as <code>null</code>or the implementation does not reuse
       
   135      *   the specified result, a new result object will be constructed and
       
   136      *   returned.For XPath 1.0 results, this object will be of type
       
   137      *   <code>XPathResult</code>.
       
   138      * @return The result of the evaluation of the XPath expression.For XPath
       
   139      *   1.0 results, this object will be of type <code>XPathResult</code>.
       
   140      * @exception XPathException
       
   141      *   INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR: Raised if the expression is not legal
       
   142      *   according to the rules of the <code>XPathEvaluator</code>i
       
   143      *   <br>TYPE_ERR: Raised if the result cannot be converted to return the
       
   144      *   specified type.
       
   145      * @exception DOMException
       
   146      *   NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the expression contains namespace prefixes
       
   147      *   which cannot be resolved by the specified
       
   148      *   <code>XPathNSResolver</code>.
       
   149      *   <br>WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: The Node is from a document that is not
       
   150      *   supported by this <code>XPathEvaluator</code>.
       
   151      *   <br>NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: The Node is not a type permitted as an XPath
       
   152      *   context node or the request type is not permitted by this
       
   153      *   <code>XPathEvaluator</code>.
       
   154      */
       
   155     public Object evaluate(String expression,
       
   156                            Node contextNode,
       
   157                            XPathNSResolver resolver,
       
   158                            short type,
       
   159                            Object result)
       
   160                            throws XPathException, DOMException;
       
   161 
       
   162 }