src/hotspot/share/jfr/leakprofiler/chains/pathToGcRootsOperation.cpp
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
       
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
       
    21  * questions.
       
    22  *
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
       
    26 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
       
    27 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/leakProfiler.hpp"
       
    28 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/bfsClosure.hpp"
       
    29 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/bitset.inline.hpp"
       
    30 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/dfsClosure.hpp"
       
    31 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/edge.hpp"
       
    32 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/edgeQueue.hpp"
       
    33 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/edgeStore.hpp"
       
    34 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/objectSampleMarker.hpp"
       
    35 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/rootSetClosure.hpp"
       
    36 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/edgeStore.hpp"
       
    37 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/objectSampleMarker.hpp"
       
    38 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/chains/pathToGcRootsOperation.hpp"
       
    39 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/checkpoint/eventEmitter.hpp"
       
    40 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/checkpoint/objectSampleCheckpoint.hpp"
       
    41 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/sampling/objectSample.hpp"
       
    42 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/sampling/objectSampler.hpp"
       
    43 #include "jfr/leakprofiler/utilities/granularTimer.hpp"
       
    44 #include "logging/log.hpp"
       
    45 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
       
    46 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
       
    47 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
       
    48 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
       
    49 
       
    50 PathToGcRootsOperation::PathToGcRootsOperation(ObjectSampler* sampler, EdgeStore* edge_store, int64_t cutoff, bool emit_all) :
       
    51   _sampler(sampler),_edge_store(edge_store), _cutoff_ticks(cutoff), _emit_all(emit_all) {}
       
    52 
       
    53 /* The EdgeQueue is backed by directly managed virtual memory.
       
    54  * We will attempt to dimension an initial reservation
       
    55  * in proportion to the size of the heap (represented by heap_region).
       
    56  * Initial memory reservation: 5% of the heap OR at least 32 Mb
       
    57  * Commit ratio: 1 : 10 (subject to allocation granularties)
       
    58  */
       
    59 static size_t edge_queue_memory_reservation() {
       
    60   const size_t memory_reservation_bytes = MAX2(MaxHeapSize / 20, 32*M);
       
    61   assert(memory_reservation_bytes >= (size_t)32*M, "invariant");
       
    62   return memory_reservation_bytes;
       
    63 }
       
    64 
       
    65 static size_t edge_queue_memory_commit_size(size_t memory_reservation_bytes) {
       
    66   const size_t memory_commit_block_size_bytes = memory_reservation_bytes / 10;
       
    67   assert(memory_commit_block_size_bytes >= (size_t)3*M, "invariant");
       
    68   return memory_commit_block_size_bytes;
       
    69 }
       
    70 
       
    71 static void log_edge_queue_summary(const EdgeQueue& edge_queue) {
       
    72   log_trace(jfr, system)("EdgeQueue reserved size total: " SIZE_FORMAT " [KB]", edge_queue.reserved_size() / K);
       
    73   log_trace(jfr, system)("EdgeQueue edges total: " SIZE_FORMAT, edge_queue.top());
       
    74   log_trace(jfr, system)("EdgeQueue liveset total: " SIZE_FORMAT " [KB]", edge_queue.live_set() / K);
       
    75   if (edge_queue.reserved_size() > 0) {
       
    76     log_trace(jfr, system)("EdgeQueue commit reserve ratio: %f\n",
       
    77       ((double)edge_queue.live_set() / (double)edge_queue.reserved_size()));
       
    78   }
       
    79 }
       
    80 
       
    81 void PathToGcRootsOperation::doit() {
       
    82   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "invariant");
       
    83   assert(_cutoff_ticks > 0, "invariant");
       
    84 
       
    85   // The bitset used for marking is dimensioned as a function of the heap size
       
    86   BitSet mark_bits;
       
    87 
       
    88   // The edge queue is dimensioned as a fraction of the heap size
       
    89   const size_t edge_queue_reservation_size = edge_queue_memory_reservation();
       
    90   EdgeQueue edge_queue(edge_queue_reservation_size, edge_queue_memory_commit_size(edge_queue_reservation_size));
       
    91 
       
    92   // The initialize() routines will attempt to reserve and allocate backing storage memory.
       
    93   // Failure to accommodate will render root chain processing impossible.
       
    94   // As a fallback on failure, just write out the existing samples, flat, without chains.
       
    95   if (!edge_queue.initialize()) {
       
    96     log_warning(jfr)("Unable to allocate memory for root chain processing");
       
    97     return;
       
    98   }
       
    99 
       
   100   // Save the original markWord for the potential leak objects,
       
   101   // to be restored on function exit
       
   102   ObjectSampleMarker marker;
       
   103   if (ObjectSampleCheckpoint::save_mark_words(_sampler, marker, _emit_all) == 0) {
       
   104     // no valid samples to process
       
   105     return;
       
   106   }
       
   107 
       
   108   // Necessary condition for attempting a root set iteration
       
   109   Universe::heap()->ensure_parsability(false);
       
   110 
       
   111   BFSClosure bfs(&edge_queue, _edge_store, &mark_bits);
       
   112   RootSetClosure<BFSClosure> roots(&bfs);
       
   113 
       
   114   GranularTimer::start(_cutoff_ticks, 1000000);
       
   115   roots.process();
       
   116   if (edge_queue.is_full()) {
       
   117     // Pathological case where roots don't fit in queue
       
   118     // Do a depth-first search, but mark roots first
       
   119     // to avoid walking sideways over roots
       
   120     DFSClosure::find_leaks_from_root_set(_edge_store, &mark_bits);
       
   121   } else {
       
   122     bfs.process();
       
   123   }
       
   124   GranularTimer::stop();
       
   125   log_edge_queue_summary(edge_queue);
       
   126 
       
   127   // Emit old objects including their reference chains as events
       
   128   EventEmitter emitter(GranularTimer::start_time(), GranularTimer::end_time());
       
   129   emitter.write_events(_sampler, _edge_store, _emit_all);
       
   130 }