jaxp/src/share/classes/javax/xml/transform/TransformerException.java
changeset 6 7f561c08de6b
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0:fd16c54261b3 6:7f561c08de6b
       
     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright 2000-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
       
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
       
     9  * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
       
    10  *
       
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    15  * accompanied this code).
       
    16  *
       
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    20  *
       
    21  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
       
    22  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
       
    23  * have any questions.
       
    24  */
       
    25 
       
    26 package javax.xml.transform;
       
    27 
       
    28 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
       
    29 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
       
    30 
       
    31 /**
       
    32  * This class specifies an exceptional condition that occured
       
    33  * during the transformation process.
       
    34  */
       
    35 public class TransformerException extends Exception {
       
    36 
       
    37     /** Field locator specifies where the error occured */
       
    38     SourceLocator locator;
       
    39 
       
    40     /**
       
    41      * Method getLocator retrieves an instance of a SourceLocator
       
    42      * object that specifies where an error occured.
       
    43      *
       
    44      * @return A SourceLocator object, or null if none was specified.
       
    45      */
       
    46     public SourceLocator getLocator() {
       
    47         return locator;
       
    48     }
       
    49 
       
    50     /**
       
    51      * Method setLocator sets an instance of a SourceLocator
       
    52      * object that specifies where an error occured.
       
    53      *
       
    54      * @param location A SourceLocator object, or null to clear the location.
       
    55      */
       
    56     public void setLocator(SourceLocator location) {
       
    57         locator = location;
       
    58     }
       
    59 
       
    60     /** Field containedException specifies a wrapped exception.  May be null. */
       
    61     Throwable containedException;
       
    62 
       
    63     /**
       
    64      * This method retrieves an exception that this exception wraps.
       
    65      *
       
    66      * @return An Throwable object, or null.
       
    67      * @see #getCause
       
    68      */
       
    69     public Throwable getException() {
       
    70         return containedException;
       
    71     }
       
    72 
       
    73     /**
       
    74      * Returns the cause of this throwable or <code>null</code> if the
       
    75      * cause is nonexistent or unknown.  (The cause is the throwable that
       
    76      * caused this throwable to get thrown.)
       
    77      */
       
    78     public Throwable getCause() {
       
    79 
       
    80         return ((containedException == this)
       
    81                 ? null
       
    82                 : containedException);
       
    83     }
       
    84 
       
    85     /**
       
    86      * Initializes the <i>cause</i> of this throwable to the specified value.
       
    87      * (The cause is the throwable that caused this throwable to get thrown.)
       
    88      *
       
    89      * <p>This method can be called at most once.  It is generally called from
       
    90      * within the constructor, or immediately after creating the
       
    91      * throwable.  If this throwable was created
       
    92      * with {@link #TransformerException(Throwable)} or
       
    93      * {@link #TransformerException(String,Throwable)}, this method cannot be called
       
    94      * even once.
       
    95      *
       
    96      * @param  cause the cause (which is saved for later retrieval by the
       
    97      *         {@link #getCause()} method).  (A <code>null</code> value is
       
    98      *         permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or
       
    99      *         unknown.)
       
   100      * @return  a reference to this <code>Throwable</code> instance.
       
   101      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>cause</code> is this
       
   102      *         throwable.  (A throwable cannot
       
   103      *         be its own cause.)
       
   104      * @throws IllegalStateException if this throwable was
       
   105      *         created with {@link #TransformerException(Throwable)} or
       
   106      *         {@link #TransformerException(String,Throwable)}, or this method has already
       
   107      *         been called on this throwable.
       
   108      */
       
   109     public synchronized Throwable initCause(Throwable cause) {
       
   110 
       
   111         if (this.containedException != null) {
       
   112             throw new IllegalStateException("Can't overwrite cause");
       
   113         }
       
   114 
       
   115         if (cause == this) {
       
   116             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
       
   117                 "Self-causation not permitted");
       
   118         }
       
   119 
       
   120         this.containedException = cause;
       
   121 
       
   122         return this;
       
   123     }
       
   124 
       
   125     /**
       
   126      * Create a new TransformerException.
       
   127      *
       
   128      * @param message The error or warning message.
       
   129      */
       
   130     public TransformerException(String message) {
       
   131 
       
   132         super(message);
       
   133 
       
   134         this.containedException = null;
       
   135         this.locator            = null;
       
   136     }
       
   137 
       
   138     /**
       
   139      * Create a new TransformerException wrapping an existing exception.
       
   140      *
       
   141      * @param e The exception to be wrapped.
       
   142      */
       
   143     public TransformerException(Throwable e) {
       
   144 
       
   145         super(e.toString());
       
   146 
       
   147         this.containedException = e;
       
   148         this.locator            = null;
       
   149     }
       
   150 
       
   151     /**
       
   152      * Wrap an existing exception in a TransformerException.
       
   153      *
       
   154      * <p>This is used for throwing processor exceptions before
       
   155      * the processing has started.</p>
       
   156      *
       
   157      * @param message The error or warning message, or null to
       
   158      *                use the message from the embedded exception.
       
   159      * @param e Any exception
       
   160      */
       
   161     public TransformerException(String message, Throwable e) {
       
   162 
       
   163         super(((message == null) || (message.length() == 0))
       
   164               ? e.toString()
       
   165               : message);
       
   166 
       
   167         this.containedException = e;
       
   168         this.locator            = null;
       
   169     }
       
   170 
       
   171     /**
       
   172      * Create a new TransformerException from a message and a Locator.
       
   173      *
       
   174      * <p>This constructor is especially useful when an application is
       
   175      * creating its own exception from within a DocumentHandler
       
   176      * callback.</p>
       
   177      *
       
   178      * @param message The error or warning message.
       
   179      * @param locator The locator object for the error or warning.
       
   180      */
       
   181     public TransformerException(String message, SourceLocator locator) {
       
   182 
       
   183         super(message);
       
   184 
       
   185         this.containedException = null;
       
   186         this.locator            = locator;
       
   187     }
       
   188 
       
   189     /**
       
   190      * Wrap an existing exception in a TransformerException.
       
   191      *
       
   192      * @param message The error or warning message, or null to
       
   193      *                use the message from the embedded exception.
       
   194      * @param locator The locator object for the error or warning.
       
   195      * @param e Any exception
       
   196      */
       
   197     public TransformerException(String message, SourceLocator locator,
       
   198                                 Throwable e) {
       
   199 
       
   200         super(message);
       
   201 
       
   202         this.containedException = e;
       
   203         this.locator            = locator;
       
   204     }
       
   205 
       
   206     /**
       
   207      * Get the error message with location information
       
   208      * appended.
       
   209      *
       
   210      * @return A <code>String</code> representing the error message with
       
   211      *         location information appended.
       
   212      */
       
   213     public String getMessageAndLocation() {
       
   214 
       
   215         StringBuffer sbuffer = new StringBuffer();
       
   216         String       message = super.getMessage();
       
   217 
       
   218         if (null != message) {
       
   219             sbuffer.append(message);
       
   220         }
       
   221 
       
   222         if (null != locator) {
       
   223             String systemID = locator.getSystemId();
       
   224             int    line     = locator.getLineNumber();
       
   225             int    column   = locator.getColumnNumber();
       
   226 
       
   227             if (null != systemID) {
       
   228                 sbuffer.append("; SystemID: ");
       
   229                 sbuffer.append(systemID);
       
   230             }
       
   231 
       
   232             if (0 != line) {
       
   233                 sbuffer.append("; Line#: ");
       
   234                 sbuffer.append(line);
       
   235             }
       
   236 
       
   237             if (0 != column) {
       
   238                 sbuffer.append("; Column#: ");
       
   239                 sbuffer.append(column);
       
   240             }
       
   241         }
       
   242 
       
   243         return sbuffer.toString();
       
   244     }
       
   245 
       
   246     /**
       
   247      * Get the location information as a string.
       
   248      *
       
   249      * @return A string with location info, or null
       
   250      * if there is no location information.
       
   251      */
       
   252     public String getLocationAsString() {
       
   253 
       
   254         if (null != locator) {
       
   255             StringBuffer sbuffer  = new StringBuffer();
       
   256             String       systemID = locator.getSystemId();
       
   257             int          line     = locator.getLineNumber();
       
   258             int          column   = locator.getColumnNumber();
       
   259 
       
   260             if (null != systemID) {
       
   261                 sbuffer.append("; SystemID: ");
       
   262                 sbuffer.append(systemID);
       
   263             }
       
   264 
       
   265             if (0 != line) {
       
   266                 sbuffer.append("; Line#: ");
       
   267                 sbuffer.append(line);
       
   268             }
       
   269 
       
   270             if (0 != column) {
       
   271                 sbuffer.append("; Column#: ");
       
   272                 sbuffer.append(column);
       
   273             }
       
   274 
       
   275             return sbuffer.toString();
       
   276         } else {
       
   277             return null;
       
   278         }
       
   279     }
       
   280 
       
   281     /**
       
   282      * Print the the trace of methods from where the error
       
   283      * originated.  This will trace all nested exception
       
   284      * objects, as well as this object.
       
   285      */
       
   286     public void printStackTrace() {
       
   287         printStackTrace(new java.io.PrintWriter(System.err, true));
       
   288     }
       
   289 
       
   290     /**
       
   291      * Print the the trace of methods from where the error
       
   292      * originated.  This will trace all nested exception
       
   293      * objects, as well as this object.
       
   294      * @param s The stream where the dump will be sent to.
       
   295      */
       
   296     public void printStackTrace(java.io.PrintStream s) {
       
   297         printStackTrace(new java.io.PrintWriter(s));
       
   298     }
       
   299 
       
   300     /**
       
   301      * Print the the trace of methods from where the error
       
   302      * originated.  This will trace all nested exception
       
   303      * objects, as well as this object.
       
   304      * @param s The writer where the dump will be sent to.
       
   305      */
       
   306     public void printStackTrace(java.io.PrintWriter s) {
       
   307 
       
   308         if (s == null) {
       
   309             s = new java.io.PrintWriter(System.err, true);
       
   310         }
       
   311 
       
   312         try {
       
   313             String locInfo = getLocationAsString();
       
   314 
       
   315             if (null != locInfo) {
       
   316                 s.println(locInfo);
       
   317             }
       
   318 
       
   319             super.printStackTrace(s);
       
   320         } catch (Throwable e) {}
       
   321 
       
   322         Throwable exception = getException();
       
   323 
       
   324         for (int i = 0; (i < 10) && (null != exception); i++) {
       
   325             s.println("---------");
       
   326 
       
   327             try {
       
   328                 if (exception instanceof TransformerException) {
       
   329                     String locInfo =
       
   330                         ((TransformerException) exception)
       
   331                             .getLocationAsString();
       
   332 
       
   333                     if (null != locInfo) {
       
   334                         s.println(locInfo);
       
   335                     }
       
   336                 }
       
   337 
       
   338                 exception.printStackTrace(s);
       
   339             } catch (Throwable e) {
       
   340                 s.println("Could not print stack trace...");
       
   341             }
       
   342 
       
   343             try {
       
   344                 Method meth =
       
   345                     ((Object) exception).getClass().getMethod("getException",
       
   346                         (Class[]) null);
       
   347 
       
   348                 if (null != meth) {
       
   349                     Throwable prev = exception;
       
   350 
       
   351                     exception = (Throwable) meth.invoke(exception, (Object[]) null);
       
   352 
       
   353                     if (prev == exception) {
       
   354                         break;
       
   355                     }
       
   356                 } else {
       
   357                     exception = null;
       
   358                 }
       
   359             } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) {
       
   360                 exception = null;
       
   361             } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) {
       
   362                 exception = null;
       
   363             } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) {
       
   364                 exception = null;
       
   365             }
       
   366         }
       
   367         // insure output is written
       
   368         s.flush();
       
   369     }
       
   370 }