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1 /* |
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2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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4 * |
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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10 * |
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11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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15 * accompanied this code). |
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16 * |
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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20 * |
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21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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23 * questions. |
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24 */ |
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25 |
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26 package javax.sql.rowset; |
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27 |
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28 import java.sql.*; |
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29 import javax.sql.*; |
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30 import javax.naming.*; |
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31 import java.io.*; |
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32 import java.math.*; |
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33 import java.util.*; |
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34 |
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35 import javax.sql.rowset.*; |
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36 |
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37 /** |
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38 * The <code>JoinRowSet</code> interface provides a mechanism for combining related |
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39 * data from different <code>RowSet</code> objects into one <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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40 * object, which represents an SQL <code>JOIN</code>. |
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41 * In other words, a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object acts as a |
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42 * container for the data from <code>RowSet</code> objects that form an SQL |
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43 * <code>JOIN</code> relationship. |
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44 * <P> |
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45 * The <code>Joinable</code> interface provides the methods for setting, |
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46 * retrieving, and unsetting a match column, the basis for |
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47 * establishing an SQL <code>JOIN</code> relationship. The match column may |
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48 * alternatively be set by supplying it to the appropriate version of the |
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49 * <code>JointRowSet</code> method <code>addRowSet</code>. |
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50 * |
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51 * <h3>1.0 Overview</h3> |
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52 * Disconnected <code>RowSet</code> objects (<code>CachedRowSet</code> objects |
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53 * and implementations extending the <code>CachedRowSet</code> interface) |
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54 * do not have a standard way to establish an SQL <code>JOIN</code> between |
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55 * <code>RowSet</code> objects without the expensive operation of |
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56 * reconnecting to the data source. The <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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57 * interface is specifically designed to address this need. |
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58 * <P> |
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59 * Any <code>RowSet</code> object |
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60 * can be added to a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object to become |
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61 * part of an SQL <code>JOIN</code> relationship. This means that both connected |
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62 * and disconnected <code>RowSet</code> objects can be part of a <code>JOIN</code>. |
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63 * <code>RowSet</code> objects operating in a connected environment |
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64 * (<code>JdbcRowSet</code> objects) are |
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65 * encouraged to use the database to which they are already |
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66 * connected to establish SQL <code>JOIN</code> relationships between |
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67 * tables directly. However, it is possible for a |
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68 * <code>JdbcRowSet</code> object to be added to a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object |
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69 * if necessary. |
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70 * <P> |
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71 * Any number of <code>RowSet</code> objects can be added to an |
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72 * instance of <code>JoinRowSet</code> provided that they |
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73 * can be related in an SQL <code>JOIN</code>. |
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74 * By definition, the SQL <code>JOIN</code> statement is used to |
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75 * combine the data contained in two or more relational database tables based |
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76 * upon a common attribute. The <code>Joinable</code> interface provides the methods |
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77 * for establishing a common attribute, which is done by setting a |
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78 * <i>match column</i>. The match column commonly coincides with |
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79 * the primary key, but there is |
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80 * no requirement that the match column be the same as the primary key. |
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81 * By establishing and then enforcing column matches, |
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82 * a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object establishes <code>JOIN</code> relationships |
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83 * between <code>RowSet</code> objects without the assistance of an available |
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84 * relational database. |
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85 * <P> |
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86 * The type of <code>JOIN</code> to be established is determined by setting |
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87 * one of the <code>JoinRowSet</code> constants using the method |
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88 * <code>setJoinType</code>. The following SQL <code>JOIN</code> types can be set: |
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89 * <UL> |
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90 * <LI><code>CROSS_JOIN</code> |
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91 * <LI><code>FULL_JOIN</code> |
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92 * <LI><code>INNER_JOIN</code> - the default if no <code>JOIN</code> type has been set |
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93 * <LI><code>LEFT_OUTER_JOIN</code> |
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94 * <LI><code>RIGHT_OUTER_JOIN</code> |
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95 * </UL> |
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96 * Note that if no type is set, the <code>JOIN</code> will automatically be an |
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97 * inner join. The comments for the fields in the |
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98 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> interface explain these <code>JOIN</code> types, which are |
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99 * standard SQL <code>JOIN</code> types. |
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100 * |
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101 * <h3>2.0 Using a <code>JoinRowSet</code> Object for Creating a <code>JOIN</code></h3> |
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102 * When a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object is created, it is empty. |
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103 * The first <code>RowSet</code> object to be added becomes the basis for the |
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104 * <code>JOIN</code> relationship. |
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105 * Applications must determine which column in each of the |
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106 * <code>RowSet</code> objects to be added to the <code>JoinRowSet</code> object |
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107 * should be the match column. All of the |
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108 * <code>RowSet</code> objects must contain a match column, and the values in |
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109 * each match column must be ones that can be compared to values in the other match |
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110 * columns. The columns do not have to have the same name, though they often do, |
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111 * and they do not have to store the exact same data type as long as the data types |
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112 * can be compared. |
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113 * <P> |
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114 * A match column can be set in two ways: |
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115 * <ul> |
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116 * <li>By calling the <code>Joinable</code> method <code>setMatchColumn</code><br> |
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117 * This is the only method that can set the match column before a <code>RowSet</code> |
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118 * object is added to a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object. The <code>RowSet</code> object |
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119 * must have implemented the <code>Joinable</code> interface in order to use the method |
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120 * <code>setMatchColumn</code>. Once the match column value |
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121 * has been set, this method can be used to reset the match column at any time. |
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122 * <li>By calling one of the versions of the <code>JoinRowSet</code> method |
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123 * <code>addRowSet</code> that takes a column name or number (or an array of |
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124 * column names or numbers)<BR> |
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125 * Four of the five <code>addRowSet</code> methods take a match column as a parameter. |
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126 * These four methods set or reset the match column at the time a <code>RowSet</code> |
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127 * object is being added to a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object. |
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128 * </ul> |
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129 * <h3>3.0 Sample Usage</h3> |
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130 * <p> |
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131 * The following code fragment adds two <code>CachedRowSet</code> |
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132 * objects to a <code>JoinRowSet</code> object. Note that in this example, |
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133 * no SQL <code>JOIN</code> type is set, so the default <code>JOIN</code> type, |
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134 * which is <i>INNER_JOIN</i>, is established. |
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135 * <p> |
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136 * In the following code fragment, the table <code>EMPLOYEES</code>, whose match |
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137 * column is set to the first column (<code>EMP_ID</code>), is added to the |
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138 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object <i>jrs</i>. Then |
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139 * the table <code>ESSP_BONUS_PLAN</code>, whose match column is likewise |
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140 * the <code>EMP_ID</code> column, is added. When this second |
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141 * table is added to <i>jrs</i>, only the rows in |
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142 * <code>ESSP_BONUS_PLAN</code> whose <code>EMP_ID</code> value matches an |
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143 * <code>EMP_ID</code> value in the <code>EMPLOYEES</code> table are added. |
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144 * In this case, everyone in the bonus plan is an employee, so all of the rows |
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145 * in the table <code>ESSP_BONUS_PLAN</code> are added to the <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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146 * object. In this example, both <code>CachedRowSet</code> objects being added |
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147 * have implemented the <code>Joinable</code> interface and can therefore call |
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148 * the <code>Joinable</code> method <code>setMatchColumn</code>. |
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149 * <PRE> |
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150 * JoinRowSet jrs = new JoinRowSetImpl(); |
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151 * |
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152 * ResultSet rs1 = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEES"); |
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153 * CachedRowSet empl = new CachedRowSetImpl(); |
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154 * empl.populate(rs1); |
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155 * empl.setMatchColumn(1); |
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156 * jrs.addRowSet(empl); |
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157 * |
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158 * ResultSet rs2 = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM ESSP_BONUS_PLAN"); |
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159 * CachedRowSet bonus = new CachedRowSetImpl(); |
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160 * bonus.populate(rs2); |
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161 * bonus.setMatchColumn(1); // EMP_ID is the first column |
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162 * jrs.addRowSet(bonus); |
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163 * </PRE> |
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164 * <P> |
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165 * At this point, <i>jrs</i> is an inside JOIN of the two <code>RowSet</code> objects |
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166 * based on their <code>EMP_ID</code> columns. The application can now browse the |
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167 * combined data as if it were browsing one single <code>RowSet</code> object. |
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168 * Because <i>jrs</i> is itself a <code>RowSet</code> object, an application can |
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169 * navigate or modify it using <code>RowSet</code> methods. |
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170 * <PRE> |
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171 * jrs.first(); |
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172 * int employeeID = jrs.getInt(1); |
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173 * String employeeName = jrs.getString(2); |
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174 * </PRE> |
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175 * <P> |
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176 * Note that because the SQL <code>JOIN</code> must be enforced when an application |
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177 * adds a second or subsequent <code>RowSet</code> object, there |
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178 * may be an initial degradation in performance while the <code>JOIN</code> is |
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179 * being performed. |
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180 * <P> |
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181 * The following code fragment adds an additional <code>CachedRowSet</code> object. |
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182 * In this case, the match column (<code>EMP_ID</code>) is set when the |
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183 * <code>CachedRowSet</code> object is added to the <code>JoinRowSet</code> object. |
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184 * <PRE> |
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185 * ResultSet rs3 = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM 401K_CONTRIB"); |
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186 * CachedRowSet fourO1k = new CachedRowSetImpl(); |
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187 * four01k.populate(rs3); |
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188 * jrs.addRowSet(four01k, 1); |
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189 * </PRE> |
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190 * <P> |
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191 * The <code>JoinRowSet</code> object <i>jrs</i> now contains values from all three |
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192 * tables. The data in each row in <i>four01k</i> in which the value for the |
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193 * <code>EMP_ID</code> column matches a value for the <code>EMP_ID</code> column |
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194 * in <i>jrs</i> has been added to <i>jrs</i>. |
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195 * |
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196 * <h3>4.0 <code>JoinRowSet</code> Methods</h3> |
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197 * The <code>JoinRowSet</code> interface supplies several methods for adding |
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198 * <code>RowSet</code> objects and for getting information about the |
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199 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object. |
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200 * <UL> |
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201 * <LI>Methods for adding one or more <code>RowSet</code> objects<BR> |
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202 * These methods allow an application to add one <code>RowSet</code> object |
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203 * at a time or to add multiple <code>RowSet</code> objects at one time. In |
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204 * either case, the methods may specify the match column for each |
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205 * <code>RowSet</code> object being added. |
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206 * <LI>Methods for getting information<BR> |
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207 * One method retrieves the <code>RowSet</code> objects in the |
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208 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object, and another method retrieves the |
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209 * <code>RowSet</code> names. A third method retrieves either the SQL |
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210 * <code>WHERE</code> clause used behind the scenes to form the |
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211 * <code>JOIN</code> or a text description of what the <code>WHERE</code> |
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212 * clause does. |
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213 * <LI>Methods related to the type of <code>JOIN</code><BR> |
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214 * One method sets the <code>JOIN</code> type, and five methods find out whether |
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215 * the <code>JoinRowSet</code> object supports a given type. |
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216 * <LI>A method to make a separate copy of the <code>JoinRowSet</code> object<BR> |
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217 * This method creates a copy that can be persisted to the data source. |
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218 * </UL> |
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219 * |
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220 * @since 1.5 |
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221 */ |
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222 |
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223 public interface JoinRowSet extends WebRowSet { |
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224 |
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225 /** |
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226 * Adds the given <code>RowSet</code> object to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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227 * object. If the <code>RowSet</code> object |
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228 * is the first to be added to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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229 * object, it forms the basis of the <code>JOIN</code> relationship to be |
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230 * established. |
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231 * <P> |
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232 * This method should be used only when the given <code>RowSet</code> |
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233 * object already has a match column that was set with the <code>Joinable</code> |
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234 * method <code>setMatchColumn</code>. |
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235 * <p> |
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236 * Note: A <code>Joinable</code> object is any <code>RowSet</code> object |
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237 * that has implemented the <code>Joinable</code> interface. |
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238 * |
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239 * @param rowset the <code>RowSet</code> object that is to be added to this |
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240 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object; it must implement the |
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241 * <code>Joinable</code> interface and have a match column set |
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242 * @throws SQLException if (1) an empty rowset is added to the to this |
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243 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object, (2) a match column has not been |
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244 * set for <i>rowset</i>, or (3) <i>rowset</i> |
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245 * violates the active <code>JOIN</code> |
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246 * @see Joinable#setMatchColumn |
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247 */ |
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248 public void addRowSet(Joinable rowset) throws SQLException; |
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249 |
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250 /** |
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251 * Adds the given <code>RowSet</code> object to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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252 * object and sets the designated column as the match column for |
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253 * the <code>RowSet</code> object. If the <code>RowSet</code> object |
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254 * is the first to be added to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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255 * object, it forms the basis of the <code>JOIN</code> relationship to be |
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256 * established. |
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257 * <P> |
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258 * This method should be used when <i>RowSet</i> does not already have a match |
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259 * column set. |
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260 * |
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261 * @param rowset the <code>RowSet</code> object that is to be added to this |
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262 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object; it may implement the |
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263 * <code>Joinable</code> interface |
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264 * @param columnIdx an <code>int</code> that identifies the column to become the |
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265 * match column |
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266 * @throws SQLException if (1) <i>rowset</i> is an empty rowset or |
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267 * (2) <i>rowset</i> violates the active <code>JOIN</code> |
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268 * @see Joinable#unsetMatchColumn |
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269 */ |
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270 public void addRowSet(RowSet rowset, int columnIdx) throws SQLException; |
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271 |
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272 /** |
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273 * Adds <i>rowset</i> to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> object and |
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274 * sets the designated column as the match column. If <i>rowset</i> |
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275 * is the first to be added to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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276 * object, it forms the basis for the <code>JOIN</code> relationship to be |
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277 * established. |
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278 * <P> |
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279 * This method should be used when the given <code>RowSet</code> object |
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280 * does not already have a match column. |
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281 * |
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282 * @param rowset the <code>RowSet</code> object that is to be added to this |
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283 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object; it may implement the |
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284 * <code>Joinable</code> interface |
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285 * @param columnName the <code>String</code> object giving the name of the |
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286 * column to be set as the match column |
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287 * @throws SQLException if (1) <i>rowset</i> is an empty rowset or |
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288 * (2) the match column for <i>rowset</i> does not satisfy the |
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289 * conditions of the <code>JOIN</code> |
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290 */ |
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291 public void addRowSet(RowSet rowset, |
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292 String columnName) throws SQLException; |
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293 |
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294 /** |
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295 * Adds one or more <code>RowSet</code> objects contained in the given |
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296 * array of <code>RowSet</code> objects to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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297 * object and sets the match column for |
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298 * each of the <code>RowSet</code> objects to the match columns |
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299 * in the given array of column indexes. The first element in |
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300 * <i>columnIdx</i> is set as the match column for the first |
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301 * <code>RowSet</code> object in <i>rowset</i>, the second element of |
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302 * <i>columnIdx</i> is set as the match column for the second element |
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303 * in <i>rowset</i>, and so on. |
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304 * <P> |
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305 * The first <code>RowSet</code> object added to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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306 * object forms the basis for the <code>JOIN</code> relationship. |
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307 * <P> |
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308 * This method should be used when the given <code>RowSet</code> object |
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309 * does not already have a match column. |
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310 * |
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311 * @param rowset an array of one or more <code>RowSet</code> objects |
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312 * to be added to the <code>JOIN</code>; it may implement the |
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313 * <code>Joinable</code> interface |
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314 * @param columnIdx an array of <code>int</code> values indicating the index(es) |
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315 * of the columns to be set as the match columns for the <code>RowSet</code> |
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316 * objects in <i>rowset</i> |
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317 * @throws SQLException if (1) an empty rowset is added to this |
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318 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object, (2) a match column is not set |
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319 * for a <code>RowSet</code> object in <i>rowset</i>, or (3) |
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320 * a <code>RowSet</code> object being added violates the active |
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321 * <code>JOIN</code> |
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322 */ |
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323 public void addRowSet(RowSet[] rowset, |
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324 int[] columnIdx) throws SQLException; |
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325 |
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326 /** |
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327 * Adds one or more <code>RowSet</code> objects contained in the given |
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328 * array of <code>RowSet</code> objects to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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329 * object and sets the match column for |
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330 * each of the <code>RowSet</code> objects to the match columns |
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331 * in the given array of column names. The first element in |
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332 * <i>columnName</i> is set as the match column for the first |
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333 * <code>RowSet</code> object in <i>rowset</i>, the second element of |
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334 * <i>columnName</i> is set as the match column for the second element |
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335 * in <i>rowset</i>, and so on. |
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336 * <P> |
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337 * The first <code>RowSet</code> object added to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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338 * object forms the basis for the <code>JOIN</code> relationship. |
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339 * <P> |
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340 * This method should be used when the given <code>RowSet</code> object(s) |
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341 * does not already have a match column. |
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342 * |
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343 * @param rowset an array of one or more <code>RowSet</code> objects |
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344 * to be added to the <code>JOIN</code>; it may implement the |
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345 * <code>Joinable</code> interface |
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346 * @param columnName an array of <code>String</code> values indicating the |
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347 * names of the columns to be set as the match columns for the |
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348 * <code>RowSet</code> objects in <i>rowset</i> |
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349 * @throws SQLException if (1) an empty rowset is added to this |
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350 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object, (2) a match column is not set |
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351 * for a <code>RowSet</code> object in <i>rowset</i>, or (3) |
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352 * a <code>RowSet</code> object being added violates the active |
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353 * <code>JOIN</code> |
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354 */ |
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355 public void addRowSet(RowSet[] rowset, |
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356 String[] columnName) throws SQLException; |
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357 |
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358 /** |
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359 * Returns a <code>Collection</code> object containing the |
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360 * <code>RowSet</code> objects that have been added to this |
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361 * <code>JoinRowSet</code> object. |
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362 * This should return the 'n' number of RowSet contained |
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363 * within the <code>JOIN</code> and maintain any updates that have occurred while in |
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364 * this union. |
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365 * |
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366 * @return a <code>Collection</code> object consisting of the |
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367 * <code>RowSet</code> objects added to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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368 * object |
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369 * @throws SQLException if an error occurs generating the |
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370 * <code>Collection</code> object to be returned |
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371 */ |
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372 public Collection<?> getRowSets() throws java.sql.SQLException; |
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373 |
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374 /** |
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375 * Returns a <code>String</code> array containing the names of the |
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376 * <code>RowSet</code> objects added to this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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377 * object. |
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378 * |
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379 * @return a <code>String</code> array of the names of the |
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380 * <code>RowSet</code> objects in this <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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381 * object |
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382 * @throws SQLException if an error occurs retrieving the names of |
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383 * the <code>RowSet</code> objects |
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384 * @see CachedRowSet#setTableName |
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385 */ |
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386 public String[] getRowSetNames() throws java.sql.SQLException; |
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387 |
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388 /** |
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389 * Creates a new <code>CachedRowSet</code> object containing the |
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390 * data in this <code>JoinRowSet</code> object, which can be saved |
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391 * to a data source using the <code>SyncProvider</code> object for |
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392 * the <code>CachedRowSet</code> object. |
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393 * <P> |
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394 * If any updates or modifications have been applied to the JoinRowSet |
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395 * the CachedRowSet returned by the method will not be able to persist |
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396 * it's changes back to the originating rows and tables in the |
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397 * in the datasource. The CachedRowSet instance returned should not |
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398 * contain modification data and it should clear all properties of |
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399 * it's originating SQL statement. An application should reset the |
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400 * SQL statement using the <code>RowSet.setCommand</code> method. |
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401 * <p> |
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402 * In order to allow changes to be persisted back to the datasource |
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403 * to the originating tables, the <code>acceptChanges</code> method |
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404 * should be used and called on a JoinRowSet object instance. Implementations |
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405 * can leverage the internal data and update tracking in their |
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406 * implementations to interact with the SyncProvider to persist any |
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407 * changes. |
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408 * |
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409 * @return a CachedRowSet containing the contents of the JoinRowSet |
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410 * @throws SQLException if an error occurs assembling the CachedRowSet |
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411 * object |
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412 * @see javax.sql.RowSet |
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413 * @see javax.sql.rowset.CachedRowSet |
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414 * @see javax.sql.rowset.spi.SyncProvider |
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415 */ |
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416 public CachedRowSet toCachedRowSet() throws java.sql.SQLException; |
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417 |
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418 /** |
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419 * Indicates if CROSS_JOIN is supported by a JoinRowSet |
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420 * implementation |
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421 * |
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422 * @return true if the CROSS_JOIN is supported; false otherwise |
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423 */ |
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424 public boolean supportsCrossJoin(); |
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425 |
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426 /** |
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427 * Indicates if INNER_JOIN is supported by a JoinRowSet |
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428 * implementation |
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429 * |
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430 * @return true is the INNER_JOIN is supported; false otherwise |
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431 */ |
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432 public boolean supportsInnerJoin(); |
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433 |
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434 /** |
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435 * Indicates if LEFT_OUTER_JOIN is supported by a JoinRowSet |
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436 * implementation |
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437 * |
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438 * @return true is the LEFT_OUTER_JOIN is supported; false otherwise |
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439 */ |
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440 public boolean supportsLeftOuterJoin(); |
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441 |
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442 /** |
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443 * Indicates if RIGHT_OUTER_JOIN is supported by a JoinRowSet |
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444 * implementation |
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445 * |
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446 * @return true is the RIGHT_OUTER_JOIN is supported; false otherwise |
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447 */ |
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448 public boolean supportsRightOuterJoin(); |
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449 |
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450 /** |
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451 * Indicates if FULL_JOIN is supported by a JoinRowSet |
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452 * implementation |
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453 * |
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454 * @return true is the FULL_JOIN is supported; false otherwise |
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455 */ |
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456 public boolean supportsFullJoin(); |
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457 |
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458 /** |
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459 * Allow the application to adjust the type of <code>JOIN</code> imposed |
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460 * on tables contained within the JoinRowSet object instance. |
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461 * Implementations should throw a SQLException if they do |
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462 * not support a given <code>JOIN</code> type. |
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463 * |
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464 * @param joinType the standard JoinRowSet.XXX static field definition |
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465 * of a SQL <code>JOIN</code> to re-configure a JoinRowSet instance on |
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466 * the fly. |
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467 * @throws SQLException if an unsupported <code>JOIN</code> type is set |
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468 * @see #getJoinType |
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469 */ |
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470 public void setJoinType(int joinType) throws SQLException; |
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471 |
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472 /** |
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473 * Return a SQL-like description of the WHERE clause being used |
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474 * in a JoinRowSet object. An implementation can describe |
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475 * the WHERE clause of the SQL <code>JOIN</code> by supplying a SQL |
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476 * strings description of <code>JOIN</code> or provide a textual |
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477 * description to assist applications using a <code>JoinRowSet</code> |
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478 * |
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479 * @return whereClause a textual or SQL description of the logical |
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480 * WHERE clause used in the JoinRowSet instance |
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481 * @throws SQLException if an error occurs in generating a representation |
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482 * of the WHERE clause. |
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483 */ |
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484 public String getWhereClause() throws SQLException; |
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485 |
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486 /** |
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487 * Returns a <code>int</code> describing the set SQL <code>JOIN</code> type |
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488 * governing this JoinRowSet instance. The returned type will be one of |
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489 * standard JoinRowSet types: <code>CROSS_JOIN</code>, <code>INNER_JOIN</code>, |
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490 * <code>LEFT_OUTER_JOIN</code>, <code>RIGHT_OUTER_JOIN</code> or |
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491 * <code>FULL_JOIN</code>. |
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492 * |
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493 * @return joinType one of the standard JoinRowSet static field |
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494 * definitions of a SQL <code>JOIN</code>. <code>JoinRowSet.INNER_JOIN</code> |
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495 * is returned as the default <code>JOIN</code> type is no type has been |
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496 * explicitly set. |
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497 * @throws SQLException if an error occurs determining the SQL <code>JOIN</code> |
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498 * type supported by the JoinRowSet instance. |
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499 * @see #setJoinType |
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500 */ |
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501 public int getJoinType() throws SQLException; |
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502 |
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503 /** |
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504 * An ANSI-style <code>JOIN</code> providing a cross product of two tables |
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505 */ |
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506 public static int CROSS_JOIN = 0; |
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507 |
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508 /** |
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509 * An ANSI-style <code>JOIN</code> providing a inner join between two tables. Any |
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510 * unmatched rows in either table of the join should be discarded. |
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511 */ |
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512 public static int INNER_JOIN = 1; |
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513 |
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514 /** |
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515 * An ANSI-style <code>JOIN</code> providing a left outer join between two |
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516 * tables. In SQL, this is described where all records should be |
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517 * returned from the left side of the JOIN statement. |
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518 */ |
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519 public static int LEFT_OUTER_JOIN = 2; |
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520 |
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521 /** |
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522 * An ANSI-style <code>JOIN</code> providing a right outer join between |
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523 * two tables. In SQL, this is described where all records from the |
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524 * table on the right side of the JOIN statement even if the table |
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525 * on the left has no matching record. |
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526 */ |
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527 public static int RIGHT_OUTER_JOIN = 3; |
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528 |
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529 /** |
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530 * An ANSI-style <code>JOIN</code> providing a full JOIN. Specifies that all |
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531 * rows from either table be returned regardless of matching |
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532 * records on the other table. |
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533 */ |
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534 public static int FULL_JOIN = 4; |
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535 |
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536 |
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537 } |