src/java.base/share/classes/java/io/CharArrayReader.java
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 40263 6d435de7abbc
child 58242 94bb65cb37d3
child 58678 9cf78a70fa4f
equal deleted inserted replaced
47215:4ebc2e2fb97c 47216:71c04702a3d5
       
     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
       
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
       
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
       
    10  *
       
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    15  * accompanied this code).
       
    16  *
       
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    20  *
       
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
       
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
       
    23  * questions.
       
    24  */
       
    25 
       
    26 package java.io;
       
    27 
       
    28 /**
       
    29  * This class implements a character buffer that can be used as a
       
    30  * character-input stream.
       
    31  *
       
    32  * @author      Herb Jellinek
       
    33  * @since       1.1
       
    34  */
       
    35 public class CharArrayReader extends Reader {
       
    36     /** The character buffer. */
       
    37     protected char buf[];
       
    38 
       
    39     /** The current buffer position. */
       
    40     protected int pos;
       
    41 
       
    42     /** The position of mark in buffer. */
       
    43     protected int markedPos = 0;
       
    44 
       
    45     /**
       
    46      *  The index of the end of this buffer.  There is not valid
       
    47      *  data at or beyond this index.
       
    48      */
       
    49     protected int count;
       
    50 
       
    51     /**
       
    52      * Creates a CharArrayReader from the specified array of chars.
       
    53      * @param buf       Input buffer (not copied)
       
    54      */
       
    55     public CharArrayReader(char buf[]) {
       
    56         this.buf = buf;
       
    57         this.pos = 0;
       
    58         this.count = buf.length;
       
    59     }
       
    60 
       
    61     /**
       
    62      * Creates a CharArrayReader from the specified array of chars.
       
    63      *
       
    64      * <p> The resulting reader will start reading at the given
       
    65      * {@code offset}.  The total number of {@code char} values that can be
       
    66      * read from this reader will be either {@code length} or
       
    67      * {@code buf.length-offset}, whichever is smaller.
       
    68      *
       
    69      * @throws IllegalArgumentException
       
    70      *         If {@code offset} is negative or greater than
       
    71      *         {@code buf.length}, or if {@code length} is negative, or if
       
    72      *         the sum of these two values is negative.
       
    73      *
       
    74      * @param buf       Input buffer (not copied)
       
    75      * @param offset    Offset of the first char to read
       
    76      * @param length    Number of chars to read
       
    77      */
       
    78     public CharArrayReader(char buf[], int offset, int length) {
       
    79         if ((offset < 0) || (offset > buf.length) || (length < 0) ||
       
    80             ((offset + length) < 0)) {
       
    81             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
       
    82         }
       
    83         this.buf = buf;
       
    84         this.pos = offset;
       
    85         this.count = Math.min(offset + length, buf.length);
       
    86         this.markedPos = offset;
       
    87     }
       
    88 
       
    89     /** Checks to make sure that the stream has not been closed */
       
    90     private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {
       
    91         if (buf == null)
       
    92             throw new IOException("Stream closed");
       
    93     }
       
    94 
       
    95     /**
       
    96      * Reads a single character.
       
    97      *
       
    98      * @exception   IOException  If an I/O error occurs
       
    99      */
       
   100     public int read() throws IOException {
       
   101         synchronized (lock) {
       
   102             ensureOpen();
       
   103             if (pos >= count)
       
   104                 return -1;
       
   105             else
       
   106                 return buf[pos++];
       
   107         }
       
   108     }
       
   109 
       
   110     /**
       
   111      * Reads characters into a portion of an array.
       
   112      * @param b  Destination buffer
       
   113      * @param off  Offset at which to start storing characters
       
   114      * @param len   Maximum number of characters to read
       
   115      * @return  The actual number of characters read, or -1 if
       
   116      *          the end of the stream has been reached
       
   117      *
       
   118      * @exception   IOException  If an I/O error occurs
       
   119      * @exception   IndexOutOfBoundsException {@inheritDoc}
       
   120      */
       
   121     public int read(char b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
       
   122         synchronized (lock) {
       
   123             ensureOpen();
       
   124             if ((off < 0) || (off > b.length) || (len < 0) ||
       
   125                 ((off + len) > b.length) || ((off + len) < 0)) {
       
   126                 throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
       
   127             } else if (len == 0) {
       
   128                 return 0;
       
   129             }
       
   130 
       
   131             if (pos >= count) {
       
   132                 return -1;
       
   133             }
       
   134 
       
   135             int avail = count - pos;
       
   136             if (len > avail) {
       
   137                 len = avail;
       
   138             }
       
   139             if (len <= 0) {
       
   140                 return 0;
       
   141             }
       
   142             System.arraycopy(buf, pos, b, off, len);
       
   143             pos += len;
       
   144             return len;
       
   145         }
       
   146     }
       
   147 
       
   148     /**
       
   149      * Skips characters.  Returns the number of characters that were skipped.
       
   150      *
       
   151      * <p>The <code>n</code> parameter may be negative, even though the
       
   152      * <code>skip</code> method of the {@link Reader} superclass throws
       
   153      * an exception in this case. If <code>n</code> is negative, then
       
   154      * this method does nothing and returns <code>0</code>.
       
   155      *
       
   156      * @param n The number of characters to skip
       
   157      * @return       The number of characters actually skipped
       
   158      * @exception  IOException If the stream is closed, or an I/O error occurs
       
   159      */
       
   160     public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
       
   161         synchronized (lock) {
       
   162             ensureOpen();
       
   163 
       
   164             long avail = count - pos;
       
   165             if (n > avail) {
       
   166                 n = avail;
       
   167             }
       
   168             if (n < 0) {
       
   169                 return 0;
       
   170             }
       
   171             pos += n;
       
   172             return n;
       
   173         }
       
   174     }
       
   175 
       
   176     /**
       
   177      * Tells whether this stream is ready to be read.  Character-array readers
       
   178      * are always ready to be read.
       
   179      *
       
   180      * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs
       
   181      */
       
   182     public boolean ready() throws IOException {
       
   183         synchronized (lock) {
       
   184             ensureOpen();
       
   185             return (count - pos) > 0;
       
   186         }
       
   187     }
       
   188 
       
   189     /**
       
   190      * Tells whether this stream supports the mark() operation, which it does.
       
   191      */
       
   192     public boolean markSupported() {
       
   193         return true;
       
   194     }
       
   195 
       
   196     /**
       
   197      * Marks the present position in the stream.  Subsequent calls to reset()
       
   198      * will reposition the stream to this point.
       
   199      *
       
   200      * @param  readAheadLimit  Limit on the number of characters that may be
       
   201      *                         read while still preserving the mark.  Because
       
   202      *                         the stream's input comes from a character array,
       
   203      *                         there is no actual limit; hence this argument is
       
   204      *                         ignored.
       
   205      *
       
   206      * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs
       
   207      */
       
   208     public void mark(int readAheadLimit) throws IOException {
       
   209         synchronized (lock) {
       
   210             ensureOpen();
       
   211             markedPos = pos;
       
   212         }
       
   213     }
       
   214 
       
   215     /**
       
   216      * Resets the stream to the most recent mark, or to the beginning if it has
       
   217      * never been marked.
       
   218      *
       
   219      * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs
       
   220      */
       
   221     public void reset() throws IOException {
       
   222         synchronized (lock) {
       
   223             ensureOpen();
       
   224             pos = markedPos;
       
   225         }
       
   226     }
       
   227 
       
   228     /**
       
   229      * Closes the stream and releases any system resources associated with
       
   230      * it.  Once the stream has been closed, further read(), ready(),
       
   231      * mark(), reset(), or skip() invocations will throw an IOException.
       
   232      * Closing a previously closed stream has no effect. This method will block
       
   233      * while there is another thread blocking on the reader.
       
   234      */
       
   235     public void close() {
       
   236         synchronized (lock) {
       
   237             buf = null;
       
   238         }
       
   239     }
       
   240 }