47 # Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which |
47 # Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which |
48 # I found in the UCLA library. |
48 # I found in the UCLA library. |
49 # |
49 # |
50 # For data circa 1899, a common source is: |
50 # For data circa 1899, a common source is: |
51 # Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94. |
51 # Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94. |
52 # http://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359 |
52 # https://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359 |
53 # |
53 # |
54 # A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is |
54 # A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is |
55 # Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997). |
55 # Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997). |
56 # |
56 # |
57 # European-style abbreviations are commonly used along the Mediterranean. |
57 # European-style abbreviations are commonly used along the Mediterranean. |
239 # From Dirk Losch (2007-08-14): |
239 # From Dirk Losch (2007-08-14): |
240 # I received a mail from an airline which says that the daylight |
240 # I received a mail from an airline which says that the daylight |
241 # saving time in Egypt will end in the night of 2007-09-06 to 2007-09-07. |
241 # saving time in Egypt will end in the night of 2007-09-06 to 2007-09-07. |
242 # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2007-08-15): [The following agree:] |
242 # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2007-08-15): [The following agree:] |
243 # http://www.nentjes.info/Bill/bill5.htm |
243 # http://www.nentjes.info/Bill/bill5.htm |
244 # http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=53 |
244 # https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=53 |
245 # From Steffen Thorsen (2007-09-04): The official information...: |
245 # From Steffen Thorsen (2007-09-04): The official information...: |
246 # http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/EgyptOnline/Miscellaneous/000002/0207000000000000001580.htm |
246 # http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/EgyptOnline/Miscellaneous/000002/0207000000000000001580.htm |
247 Rule Egypt 2007 only - Sep Thu>=1 24:00 0 - |
247 Rule Egypt 2007 only - Sep Thu>=1 24:00 0 - |
248 # From Abdelrahman Hassan (2007-09-06): |
248 # From Abdelrahman Hassan (2007-09-06): |
249 # Due to the Hijri (lunar Islamic calendar) year being 11 days shorter |
249 # Due to the Hijri (lunar Islamic calendar) year being 11 days shorter |
277 # > http://support.microsoft.com/kb/958729/ |
277 # > http://support.microsoft.com/kb/958729/ |
278 # |
278 # |
279 # timeanddate[2] and another site I've found[3] also support that. |
279 # timeanddate[2] and another site I've found[3] also support that. |
280 # |
280 # |
281 # [1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=492263 |
281 # [1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=492263 |
282 # [2] http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/clockchange.html?n=53 |
282 # [2] https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/clockchange.html?n=53 |
283 # [3] http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/africa/egypt/ |
283 # [3] https://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/africa/egypt/ |
284 |
284 |
285 # From Arthur David Olson (2009-04-20): |
285 # From Arthur David Olson (2009-04-20): |
286 # In 2009 (and for the next several years), Ramadan ends before the fourth |
286 # In 2009 (and for the next several years), Ramadan ends before the fourth |
287 # Thursday in September; Egypt is expected to revert to the last Thursday |
287 # Thursday in September; Egypt is expected to revert to the last Thursday |
288 # in September. |
288 # in September. |
289 |
289 |
290 # From Steffen Thorsen (2009-08-11): |
290 # From Steffen Thorsen (2009-08-11): |
291 # We have been able to confirm the August change with the Egyptian Cabinet |
291 # We have been able to confirm the August change with the Egyptian Cabinet |
292 # Information and Decision Support Center: |
292 # Information and Decision Support Center: |
293 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/egypt-dst-ends-2009.html |
293 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/egypt-dst-ends-2009.html |
294 # |
294 # |
295 # The Middle East News Agency |
295 # The Middle East News Agency |
296 # http://www.mena.org.eg/index.aspx |
296 # https://www.mena.org.eg/index.aspx |
297 # also reports "Egypt starts winter time on August 21" |
297 # also reports "Egypt starts winter time on August 21" |
298 # today in article numbered "71, 11/08/2009 12:25 GMT." |
298 # today in article numbered "71, 11/08/2009 12:25 GMT." |
299 # Only the title above is available without a subscription to their service, |
299 # Only the title above is available without a subscription to their service, |
300 # and can be found by searching for "winter" in their search engine |
300 # and can be found by searching for "winter" in their search engine |
301 # (at least today). |
301 # (at least today). |
341 # Egypt will start DST on midnight after Thursday, April 30, 2015. |
341 # Egypt will start DST on midnight after Thursday, April 30, 2015. |
342 # This is based on a law (no 35) from May 15, 2014 saying it starts the last |
342 # This is based on a law (no 35) from May 15, 2014 saying it starts the last |
343 # Thursday of April.... Clocks will still be turned back for Ramadan, but |
343 # Thursday of April.... Clocks will still be turned back for Ramadan, but |
344 # dates not yet announced.... |
344 # dates not yet announced.... |
345 # http://almogaz.com/news/weird-news/2015/04/05/1947105 ... |
345 # http://almogaz.com/news/weird-news/2015/04/05/1947105 ... |
346 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/egypt-starts-dst-2015.html |
346 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/egypt-starts-dst-2015.html |
347 |
347 |
348 # From Ahmed Nazmy (2015-04-20): |
348 # From Ahmed Nazmy (2015-04-20): |
349 # Egypt's ministers cabinet just announced ... that it will cancel DST at |
349 # Egypt's ministers cabinet just announced ... that it will cancel DST at |
350 # least for 2015. |
350 # least for 2015. |
351 # |
351 # |
468 |
468 |
469 # Libya |
469 # Libya |
470 |
470 |
471 # From Even Scharning (2012-11-10): |
471 # From Even Scharning (2012-11-10): |
472 # Libya set their time one hour back at 02:00 on Saturday November 10. |
472 # Libya set their time one hour back at 02:00 on Saturday November 10. |
473 # http://www.libyaherald.com/2012/11/04/clocks-to-go-back-an-hour-on-saturday/ |
473 # https://www.libyaherald.com/2012/11/04/clocks-to-go-back-an-hour-on-saturday/ |
474 # Here is an official source [in Arabic]: http://ls.ly/fb6Yc |
474 # Here is an official source [in Arabic]: http://ls.ly/fb6Yc |
475 # |
475 # |
476 # Steffen Thorsen forwarded a translation (2012-11-10) in |
476 # Steffen Thorsen forwarded a translation (2012-11-10) in |
477 # http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2012-November/018451.html |
477 # https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2012-November/018451.html |
478 # |
478 # |
479 # From Tim Parenti (2012-11-11): |
479 # From Tim Parenti (2012-11-11): |
480 # Treat the 2012-11-10 change as a zone change from UTC+2 to UTC+1. |
480 # Treat the 2012-11-10 change as a zone change from UTC+2 to UTC+1. |
481 # The DST rules planned for 2013 and onward roughly mirror those of Europe |
481 # The DST rules planned for 2013 and onward roughly mirror those of Europe |
482 # (either two days before them or five days after them, so as to fall on |
482 # (either two days before them or five days after them, so as to fall on |
483 # lastFri instead of lastSun). |
483 # lastFri instead of lastSun). |
484 |
484 |
485 # From Even Scharning (2013-10-25): |
485 # From Even Scharning (2013-10-25): |
486 # The scheduled end of DST in Libya on Friday, October 25, 2013 was |
486 # The scheduled end of DST in Libya on Friday, October 25, 2013 was |
487 # cancelled yesterday.... |
487 # cancelled yesterday.... |
488 # http://www.libyaherald.com/2013/10/24/correction-no-time-change-tomorrow/ |
488 # https://www.libyaherald.com/2013/10/24/correction-no-time-change-tomorrow/ |
489 # |
489 # |
490 # From Paul Eggert (2013-10-25): |
490 # From Paul Eggert (2013-10-25): |
491 # For now, assume they're reverting to the pre-2012 rules of permanent UT +02. |
491 # For now, assume they're reverting to the pre-2012 rules of permanent UT +02. |
492 |
492 |
493 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
493 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
536 # From Steffen Thorsen (2008-06-25): |
536 # From Steffen Thorsen (2008-06-25): |
537 # Mauritius plans to observe DST from 2008-11-01 to 2009-03-31 on a trial |
537 # Mauritius plans to observe DST from 2008-11-01 to 2009-03-31 on a trial |
538 # basis.... |
538 # basis.... |
539 # It seems that Mauritius observed daylight saving time from 1982-10-10 to |
539 # It seems that Mauritius observed daylight saving time from 1982-10-10 to |
540 # 1983-03-20 as well, but that was not successful.... |
540 # 1983-03-20 as well, but that was not successful.... |
541 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-daylight-saving-time.html |
541 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-daylight-saving-time.html |
542 |
542 |
543 # From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-06-25): |
543 # From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-06-25): |
544 # http://economicdevelopment.gov.mu/portal/site/Mainhomepage/menuitem.a42b24128104d9845dabddd154508a0c/?content_id=0a7cee8b5d69a110VgnVCM1000000a04a8c0RCRD |
544 # http://economicdevelopment.gov.mu/portal/site/Mainhomepage/menuitem.a42b24128104d9845dabddd154508a0c/?content_id=0a7cee8b5d69a110VgnVCM1000000a04a8c0RCRD |
545 |
545 |
546 # From Arthur David Olson (2008-06-30): |
546 # From Arthur David Olson (2008-06-30): |
604 # Some sources, in French: |
604 # Some sources, in French: |
605 # http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-%C2%AB-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ne-sera-pas-appliqu%C3%A9e-cette-ann%C3%A9e-%C2%BB |
605 # http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-%C2%AB-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ne-sera-pas-appliqu%C3%A9e-cette-ann%C3%A9e-%C2%BB |
606 # http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-%C3%A9conomie-d-%C3%A9nergie-de-l-heure-d-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ont-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-atteints- |
606 # http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-%C3%A9conomie-d-%C3%A9nergie-de-l-heure-d-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ont-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-atteints- |
607 # |
607 # |
608 # Our wrap-up: |
608 # Our wrap-up: |
609 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat.html |
609 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat.html |
610 |
610 |
611 # From Arthur David Olson (2009-07-11): |
611 # From Arthur David Olson (2009-07-11): |
612 # The "mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat" wrapup includes this: |
612 # The "mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat" wrapup includes this: |
613 # "The trial ended on March 29, 2009, when the clocks moved back by one hour |
613 # "The trial ended on March 29, 2009, when the clocks moved back by one hour |
614 # at 2am (or 02:00) local time..." |
614 # at 2am (or 02:00) local time..." |
636 # |
636 # |
637 # "... Morocco is to save energy by adjusting its clock during summer so it will |
637 # "... Morocco is to save energy by adjusting its clock during summer so it will |
638 # be one hour ahead of GMT between 1 June and 27 September, according to |
638 # be one hour ahead of GMT between 1 June and 27 September, according to |
639 # Communication Minister and Government Spokesman, Khalid Naciri...." |
639 # Communication Minister and Government Spokesman, Khalid Naciri...." |
640 # |
640 # |
641 # http://www.worldtimezone.net/dst_news/dst_news_morocco01.html |
641 # http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_morocco01.html |
642 # http://en.afrik.com/news11892.html |
642 # http://en.afrik.com/news11892.html |
643 |
643 |
644 # From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09): |
644 # From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09): |
645 # The Morocco time change can be confirmed on Morocco web site Maghreb Arabe |
645 # The Morocco time change can be confirmed on Morocco web site Maghreb Arabe |
646 # Presse: |
646 # Presse: |
649 # Morocco shifts to daylight time on June 1st through September 27, Govt. |
649 # Morocco shifts to daylight time on June 1st through September 27, Govt. |
650 # spokesman. |
650 # spokesman. |
651 |
651 |
652 # From Patrice Scattolin (2008-05-09): |
652 # From Patrice Scattolin (2008-05-09): |
653 # According to this article: |
653 # According to this article: |
654 # http://www.avmaroc.com/actualite/heure-dete-comment-a127896.html |
654 # https://www.avmaroc.com/actualite/heure-dete-comment-a127896.html |
655 # (and republished here: <http://www.actu.ma/heure-dete-comment_i127896_0.html>) |
655 # (and republished here: <http://www.actu.ma/heure-dete-comment_i127896_0.html>) |
656 # the changes occur at midnight: |
656 # the changes occur at midnight: |
657 # |
657 # |
658 # Saturday night May 31st at midnight (which in French is to be |
658 # Saturday night May 31st at midnight (which in French is to be |
659 # interpreted as the night between Saturday and Sunday) |
659 # interpreted as the night between Saturday and Sunday) |
671 # http://www.maroc.ma/NR/exeres/FACF141F-D910-44B0-B7FA-6E03733425D1.htm |
671 # http://www.maroc.ma/NR/exeres/FACF141F-D910-44B0-B7FA-6E03733425D1.htm |
672 # on a government portal as being between June 1st and Sept 27th (not yet |
672 # on a government portal as being between June 1st and Sept 27th (not yet |
673 # posted in English). |
673 # posted in English). |
674 # |
674 # |
675 # The following Google query will generate many relevant hits: |
675 # The following Google query will generate many relevant hits: |
676 # http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=Conseil+de+gouvernement+maroc+heure+avance&btnG=Search |
676 # https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=Conseil+de+gouvernement+maroc+heure+avance&btnG=Search |
677 |
677 |
678 # From Steffen Thorsen (2008-08-27): |
678 # From Steffen Thorsen (2008-08-27): |
679 # Morocco will change the clocks back on the midnight between August 31 |
679 # Morocco will change the clocks back on the midnight between August 31 |
680 # and September 1. They originally planned to observe DST to near the end |
680 # and September 1. They originally planned to observe DST to near the end |
681 # of September: |
681 # of September: |
682 # |
682 # |
683 # One article about it (in French): |
683 # One article about it (in French): |
684 # http://www.menara.ma/fr/Actualites/Maroc/Societe/ci.retour_a_l_heure_gmt_a_partir_du_dimanche_31_aout_a_minuit_officiel_.default |
684 # http://www.menara.ma/fr/Actualites/Maroc/Societe/ci.retour_a_l_heure_gmt_a_partir_du_dimanche_31_aout_a_minuit_officiel_.default |
685 # |
685 # |
686 # We have some further details posted here: |
686 # We have some further details posted here: |
687 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-ends-dst-early-2008.html |
687 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-ends-dst-early-2008.html |
688 |
688 |
689 # From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-17): |
689 # From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-17): |
690 # Morocco will observe DST from 2009-06-01 00:00 to 2009-08-21 00:00 according |
690 # Morocco will observe DST from 2009-06-01 00:00 to 2009-08-21 00:00 according |
691 # to many sources, such as |
691 # to many sources, such as |
692 # http://news.marweb.com/morocco/entertainment/morocco-daylight-saving.html |
692 # http://news.marweb.com/morocco/entertainment/morocco-daylight-saving.html |
693 # http://www.medi1sat.ma/fr/depeche.aspx?idp=2312 |
693 # http://www.medi1sat.ma/fr/depeche.aspx?idp=2312 |
694 # (French) |
694 # (French) |
695 # |
695 # |
696 # Our summary: |
696 # Our summary: |
697 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2009.html |
697 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2009.html |
698 |
698 |
699 # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17): |
699 # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17): |
700 # Here is a link to official document from Royaume du Maroc Premier Ministre, |
700 # Here is a link to official document from Royaume du Maroc Premier Ministre, |
701 # Ministère de la Modernisation des Secteurs Publics |
701 # Ministère de la Modernisation des Secteurs Publics |
702 # |
702 # |
715 # |
715 # |
716 # Example: |
716 # Example: |
717 # http://www.lavieeco.com/actualites/4099-le-maroc-passera-a-l-heure-d-ete-gmt1-le-2-mai.html |
717 # http://www.lavieeco.com/actualites/4099-le-maroc-passera-a-l-heure-d-ete-gmt1-le-2-mai.html |
718 # (French) |
718 # (French) |
719 # Our page: |
719 # Our page: |
720 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2010.html |
720 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2010.html |
721 |
721 |
722 # From Dan Abitol (2011-03-30): |
722 # From Dan Abitol (2011-03-30): |
723 # ...Rules for Africa/Casablanca are the following (24h format) |
723 # ...Rules for Africa/Casablanca are the following (24h format) |
724 # The 3rd April 2011 at 00:00:00, [it] will be 3rd April 01:00:00 |
724 # The 3rd April 2011 at 00:00:00, [it] will be 3rd April 01:00:00 |
725 # The 31st July 2011 at 00:59:59, [it] will be 31st July 00:00:00 |
725 # The 31st July 2011 at 00:59:59, [it] will be 31st July 00:00:00 |
732 # http://www.map.ma/fr/sections/accueil/l_heure_legale_au_ma/view |
732 # http://www.map.ma/fr/sections/accueil/l_heure_legale_au_ma/view |
733 # is the official publication to look at. |
733 # is the official publication to look at. |
734 # They said that the decision was already taken. |
734 # They said that the decision was already taken. |
735 # |
735 # |
736 # More articles in the press |
736 # More articles in the press |
737 # http://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/5058/secret-l-heure-d-ete-maroc-leve.html |
737 # https://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/5058/secret-l-heure-d-ete-maroc-leve.html |
738 # http://www.lematin.ma/Actualite/Express/Article.asp?id=148923 |
738 # http://www.lematin.ma/Actualite/Express/Article.asp?id=148923 |
739 # http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT%2B1-a-partir-de-dim |
739 # http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT%2B1-a-partir-de-dim |
740 |
740 |
741 # From Petr Machata (2011-03-30): |
741 # From Petr Machata (2011-03-30): |
742 # They have it written in English here: |
742 # They have it written in English here: |
824 # that the time will be advanced again 60 minutes Sunday, July 19, |
824 # that the time will be advanced again 60 minutes Sunday, July 19, |
825 # 2015 at 2:00. The move comes under 2.12.126 Decree of 26 Jumada I |
825 # 2015 at 2:00. The move comes under 2.12.126 Decree of 26 Jumada I |
826 # 1433 (18 April 2012) and the decision of the Head of Government of |
826 # 1433 (18 April 2012) and the decision of the Head of Government of |
827 # 16 N. 3-29-15 Chaaban 1435 (4 June 2015). |
827 # 16 N. 3-29-15 Chaaban 1435 (4 June 2015). |
828 # Source (french): |
828 # Source (french): |
829 # http://lnt.ma/le-maroc-reculera-dune-heure-le-dimanche-14-juin/ |
829 # https://lnt.ma/le-maroc-reculera-dune-heure-le-dimanche-14-juin/ |
830 # |
830 # |
831 # From Milamber (2015-06-09): |
831 # From Milamber (2015-06-09): |
832 # http://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=863 |
832 # http://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=863 |
833 # |
833 # |
834 # From Michael Deckers (2015-06-09): |
834 # From Michael Deckers (2015-06-09): |
835 # [The gov.ma announcement] would (probably) make the switch on 2015-07-19 go |
835 # [The gov.ma announcement] would (probably) make the switch on 2015-07-19 go |
836 # from 03:00 to 04:00 rather than from 02:00 to 03:00, as in the patch.... |
836 # from 03:00 to 04:00 rather than from 02:00 to 03:00, as in the patch.... |
837 # I think the patch is correct and the quoted text is wrong; the text in |
837 # I think the patch is correct and the quoted text is wrong; the text in |
838 # <http://lnt.ma/le-maroc-reculera-dune-heure-le-dimanche-14-juin/> agrees |
838 # <https://lnt.ma/le-maroc-reculera-dune-heure-le-dimanche-14-juin/> agrees |
839 # with the patch. |
839 # with the patch. |
840 |
840 |
841 # From Paul Eggert (2015-06-08): |
841 # From Paul Eggert (2015-06-08): |
842 # For now, guess that later spring and fall transitions will use 2015's rules, |
842 # For now, guess that later spring and fall transitions will use 2015's rules, |
843 # and guess that Morocco will switch to standard time at 03:00 the last |
843 # and guess that Morocco will switch to standard time at 03:00 the last |
958 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Harare # Zimbabwe |
958 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Harare # Zimbabwe |
959 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Kigali # Rwanda |
959 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Kigali # Rwanda |
960 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Lubumbashi # E Dem. Rep. of Congo |
960 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Lubumbashi # E Dem. Rep. of Congo |
961 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Lusaka # Zambia |
961 Link Africa/Maputo Africa/Lusaka # Zambia |
962 |
962 |
|
963 |
963 # Namibia |
964 # Namibia |
964 # The 1994-04-03 transition is from Shanks & Pottenger. |
965 |
965 # Shanks & Pottenger report no DST after 1998-04; go with IATA. |
966 # From Arthur David Olson (2017-08-09): |
|
967 # The text of the "Namibia Time Act, 1994" is available online at |
|
968 # www.lac.org.na/laws/1994/811.pdf |
|
969 # and includes this nugget: |
|
970 # Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2) of section 1, the |
|
971 # first winter period after the commencement of this Act shall |
|
972 # commence at OOhOO on Monday 21 March 1994 and shall end at 02h00 on |
|
973 # Sunday 4 September 1994. |
966 |
974 |
967 # From Petronella Sibeene (2007-03-30): |
975 # From Petronella Sibeene (2007-03-30): |
968 # http://allafrica.com/stories/200703300178.html |
976 # http://allafrica.com/stories/200703300178.html |
969 # While the entire country changes its time, Katima Mulilo and other |
977 # While the entire country changes its time, Katima Mulilo and other |
970 # settlements in Caprivi unofficially will not because the sun there |
978 # settlements in Caprivi unofficially will not because the sun there |
976 # From Paul Eggert (2017-02-22): |
984 # From Paul Eggert (2017-02-22): |
977 # Although the Zambezi Region (formerly known as Caprivi) informally |
985 # Although the Zambezi Region (formerly known as Caprivi) informally |
978 # observes Botswana time, we have no details about historical practice. |
986 # observes Botswana time, we have no details about historical practice. |
979 # In the meantime people there can use Africa/Gaborone. |
987 # In the meantime people there can use Africa/Gaborone. |
980 # See: Immanuel S. The Namibian. 2017-02-23. |
988 # See: Immanuel S. The Namibian. 2017-02-23. |
981 # http://www.namibian.com.na/51480/read/Time-change-divides-lawmakers |
989 # https://www.namibian.com.na/51480/read/Time-change-divides-lawmakers |
|
990 |
|
991 # From Steffen Thorsen (2017-08-09): |
|
992 # Namibia is going to change their time zone to what is now their DST: |
|
993 # https://www.newera.com.na/2017/02/23/namibias-winter-time-might-be-repealed/ |
|
994 # This video is from the government decision: |
|
995 # https://www.nbc.na/news/na-passes-namibia-time-bill-repealing-1994-namibia-time-act.8665 |
|
996 # We have made the assumption so far that they will change their time zone at |
|
997 # the same time they would normally start DST, the first Sunday in September: |
|
998 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/namibia-new-time-zone.html |
982 |
999 |
983 # RULE NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
1000 # RULE NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
984 Rule Namibia 1994 max - Sep Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 S |
1001 Rule Namibia 1994 only - Mar 21 0:00 0 - |
985 Rule Namibia 1995 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 0 - |
1002 Rule Namibia 1994 2016 - Sep Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 S |
|
1003 Rule Namibia 1995 2017 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 0 - |
986 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1004 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
987 Zone Africa/Windhoek 1:08:24 - LMT 1892 Feb 8 |
1005 Zone Africa/Windhoek 1:08:24 - LMT 1892 Feb 8 |
988 1:30 - +0130 1903 Mar |
1006 1:30 - +0130 1903 Mar |
989 2:00 - SAST 1942 Sep 20 2:00 |
1007 2:00 - SAST 1942 Sep 20 2:00 |
990 2:00 1:00 SAST 1943 Mar 21 2:00 |
1008 2:00 1:00 SAST 1943 Mar 21 2:00 |
991 2:00 - SAST 1990 Mar 21 # independence |
1009 2:00 - SAST 1990 Mar 21 # independence |
992 2:00 - CAT 1994 Apr 3 |
1010 2:00 - CAT 1994 Mar 21 0:00 |
993 1:00 Namibia WA%sT |
1011 1:00 Namibia WA%sT 2017 Sep 3 2:00 |
|
1012 2:00 - CAT |
994 |
1013 |
995 # Niger |
1014 # Niger |
996 # See Africa/Lagos. |
1015 # See Africa/Lagos. |
997 |
1016 |
998 # Nigeria |
1017 # Nigeria |
1075 # Marion and Prince Edward Is |
1094 # Marion and Prince Edward Is |
1076 # scientific station since 1947 |
1095 # scientific station since 1947 |
1077 # no information |
1096 # no information |
1078 |
1097 |
1079 # Sudan |
1098 # Sudan |
1080 # |
1099 |
1081 # From <http://www.sunanews.net/sn13jane.html> |
1100 # From <http://www.sunanews.net/sn13jane.html> |
1082 # Sudan News Agency (2000-01-13), |
1101 # Sudan News Agency (2000-01-13), |
1083 # also reported by Michaël De Beukelaer-Dossche via Steffen Thorsen: |
1102 # also reported by Michaël De Beukelaer-Dossche via Steffen Thorsen: |
1084 # Clocks will be moved ahead for 60 minutes all over the Sudan as of noon |
1103 # Clocks will be moved ahead for 60 minutes all over the Sudan as of noon |
1085 # Saturday.... This was announced Thursday by Caretaker State Minister for |
1104 # Saturday.... This was announced Thursday by Caretaker State Minister for |
1086 # Manpower Abdul-Rahman Nur-Eddin. |
1105 # Manpower Abdul-Rahman Nur-Eddin. |
1087 # |
1106 |
|
1107 # From Ahmed Atyya, National Telecommunications Corp. (NTC), Sudan (2017-10-17): |
|
1108 # ... the Republic of Sudan is going to change the time zone from (GMT+3:00) |
|
1109 # to (GMT+ 2:00) starting from Wednesday 1 November 2017. |
|
1110 # |
|
1111 # From Paul Eggert (2017-10-18): |
|
1112 # A scanned copy (in Arabic) of Cabinet Resolution No. 352 for the |
|
1113 # year 2017 can be found as an attachment in email today from Yahia |
|
1114 # Abdalla of NTC, archived at: |
|
1115 # https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2017-October/025333.html |
|
1116 |
1088 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
1117 # Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
1089 Rule Sudan 1970 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 S |
1118 Rule Sudan 1970 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 S |
1090 Rule Sudan 1970 1985 - Oct 15 0:00 0 - |
1119 Rule Sudan 1970 1985 - Oct 15 0:00 0 - |
1091 Rule Sudan 1971 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 S |
1120 Rule Sudan 1971 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 S |
1092 Rule Sudan 1972 1985 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 S |
1121 Rule Sudan 1972 1985 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 S |
1093 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1122 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
1094 Zone Africa/Khartoum 2:10:08 - LMT 1931 |
1123 Zone Africa/Khartoum 2:10:08 - LMT 1931 |
1095 2:00 Sudan CA%sT 2000 Jan 15 12:00 |
1124 2:00 Sudan CA%sT 2000 Jan 15 12:00 |
|
1125 3:00 - EAT 2017 Nov 1 |
|
1126 2:00 - CAT |
|
1127 |
|
1128 # South Sudan |
|
1129 # Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
|
1130 Zone Africa/Juba 2:06:28 - LMT 1931 |
|
1131 2:00 Sudan CA%sT 2000 Jan 15 12:00 |
1096 3:00 - EAT |
1132 3:00 - EAT |
1097 |
|
1098 # South Sudan |
|
1099 Link Africa/Khartoum Africa/Juba |
|
1100 |
1133 |
1101 # Swaziland |
1134 # Swaziland |
1102 # See Africa/Johannesburg. |
1135 # See Africa/Johannesburg. |
1103 |
1136 |
1104 # Tanzania |
1137 # Tanzania |
1132 |
1165 |
1133 # From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-16): |
1166 # From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-16): |
1134 # According to several news sources, Tunisia will not observe DST this year. |
1167 # According to several news sources, Tunisia will not observe DST this year. |
1135 # (Arabic) |
1168 # (Arabic) |
1136 # http://www.elbashayer.com/?page=viewn&nid=42546 |
1169 # http://www.elbashayer.com/?page=viewn&nid=42546 |
1137 # http://www.babnet.net/kiwidetail-15295.asp |
1170 # https://www.babnet.net/kiwidetail-15295.asp |
1138 # |
1171 # |
1139 # We have also confirmed this with the US embassy in Tunisia. |
1172 # We have also confirmed this with the US embassy in Tunisia. |
1140 # We have a wrap-up about this on the following page: |
1173 # We have a wrap-up about this on the following page: |
1141 # http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/tunisia-cancels-dst-2009.html |
1174 # https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/tunisia-cancels-dst-2009.html |
1142 |
1175 |
1143 # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17): |
1176 # From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17): |
1144 # Here is a link to Tunis Afrique Presse News Agency |
1177 # Here is a link to Tunis Afrique Presse News Agency |
1145 # |
1178 # |
1146 # Standard time to be kept the whole year long (tap.info.tn): |
1179 # Standard time to be kept the whole year long (tap.info.tn): |