langtools/src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/code/Annotations.java
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
       
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
       
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
       
    10  *
       
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    15  * accompanied this code).
       
    16  *
       
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    20  *
       
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
       
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
       
    23  * questions.
       
    24  */
       
    25 
       
    26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
       
    27 
       
    28 import java.util.Map;
       
    29 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
       
    30 
       
    31 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Annotate;
       
    32 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.AttrContext;
       
    33 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Env;
       
    34 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert;
       
    35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
       
    36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log;
       
    37 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Pair;
       
    38 
       
    39 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.PCK;
       
    40 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;
       
    41 
       
    42 /**
       
    43  * Container for all annotations (attributes in javac) on a Symbol.
       
    44  *
       
    45  * This class is explicitly mutable. Its contents will change when attributes
       
    46  * are annotated onto the Symbol. However this class depends on the facts that
       
    47  * List (in javac) is immutable.
       
    48  *
       
    49  * An instance of this class can be in one of three states:
       
    50  *
       
    51  * NOT_STARTED indicates that the Symbol this instance belongs to have not been
       
    52  * annotated (yet). Specifically if the declaration is not annotated this
       
    53  * instance will never move past NOT_STARTED. You can never go back to
       
    54  * NOT_STARTED.
       
    55  *
       
    56  * IN_PROGRESS annotations have been found on the declaration. Will be processed
       
    57  * later. You can reset to IN_PROGRESS. While IN_PROGRESS you can set the list
       
    58  * of attributes (and this moves out of the IN_PROGRESS state).
       
    59  *
       
    60  * "unnamed" this Annotations contains some attributes, possibly the final set.
       
    61  * While in this state you can only prepend or append to the attributes not set
       
    62  * it directly. You can also move back to the IN_PROGRESS sate using reset().
       
    63  *
       
    64  * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. If you write code that depends
       
    65  * on this, you do so at your own risk. This code and its internal interfaces
       
    66  * are subject to change or deletion without notice.</b>
       
    67  */
       
    68 public class Annotations {
       
    69 
       
    70     private static final List<Attribute.Compound> NOT_STARTED = List.of(null);
       
    71     private static final List<Attribute.Compound> IN_PROGRESS = List.of(null);
       
    72     /*
       
    73      * This field should never be null
       
    74      */
       
    75     private List<Attribute.Compound> attributes = NOT_STARTED;
       
    76     /*
       
    77      * The Symbol this Annotatios belong to
       
    78      */
       
    79     private final Symbol s;
       
    80 
       
    81     public Annotations(Symbol s) {
       
    82         this.s = s;
       
    83     }
       
    84 
       
    85     public List<Attribute.Compound> getAttributes() {
       
    86         return filterSentinels(attributes);
       
    87     }
       
    88 
       
    89     public void setAttributes(List<Attribute.Compound> a) {
       
    90         Assert.check(pendingCompletion() || !isStarted());
       
    91         if (a == null) {
       
    92             throw new NullPointerException();
       
    93         }
       
    94         attributes = a;
       
    95     }
       
    96 
       
    97     public void setAttributes(Annotations other) {
       
    98         if (other == null) {
       
    99             throw new NullPointerException();
       
   100         }
       
   101         setAttributes(other.getAttributes());
       
   102     }
       
   103 
       
   104     public void setAttributesWithCompletion(final Annotate.AnnotateRepeatedContext ctx) {
       
   105         Assert.check(pendingCompletion() || (!isStarted() && s.kind == PCK));
       
   106 
       
   107         Map<Symbol.TypeSymbol, ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound>> annotated = ctx.annotated;
       
   108         boolean atLeastOneRepeated = false;
       
   109         List<Attribute.Compound> buf = List.<Attribute.Compound>nil();
       
   110         for (ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound> lb : annotated.values()) {
       
   111             if (lb.size() == 1) {
       
   112                 buf = buf.prepend(lb.first());
       
   113             } else { // repeated
       
   114                 buf = buf.prepend(new Placeholder(lb.toList(), s));
       
   115                 atLeastOneRepeated = true;
       
   116             }
       
   117         }
       
   118 
       
   119         // Add non-repeating attributes
       
   120         setAttributes(buf.reverse());
       
   121 
       
   122         if (atLeastOneRepeated) {
       
   123             // The Symbol s is now annotated with a combination of
       
   124             // finished non-repeating annotations and placeholders for
       
   125             // repeating annotations.
       
   126             //
       
   127             // We need to do this in two passes because when creating
       
   128             // a container for a repeating annotation we must
       
   129             // guarantee that the @ContainedBy on the
       
   130             // contained annotation is fully annotated
       
   131             //
       
   132             // The way we force this order is to do all repeating
       
   133             // annotations in a pass after all non-repeating are
       
   134             // finished. This will work because @ContainedBy
       
   135             // is non-repeating and therefore will be annotated in the
       
   136             // fist pass.
       
   137 
       
   138             // Queue a pass that will replace Attribute.Placeholders
       
   139             // with Attribute.Compound (made from synthesized containers).
       
   140             ctx.annotateRepeated(new Annotate.Annotator() {
       
   141 
       
   142                 @Override
       
   143                 public String toString() {
       
   144                     return "repeated annotation pass of: " + s + " in: " + s.owner;
       
   145                 }
       
   146 
       
   147                 @Override
       
   148                 public void enterAnnotation() {
       
   149                     complete(ctx);
       
   150                 }
       
   151             });
       
   152         }
       
   153     }
       
   154 
       
   155     public Annotations reset() {
       
   156         attributes = IN_PROGRESS;
       
   157         return this;
       
   158     }
       
   159 
       
   160     public boolean isEmpty() {
       
   161         return !isStarted()
       
   162                 || pendingCompletion()
       
   163                 || attributes.isEmpty();
       
   164     }
       
   165 
       
   166     public boolean pendingCompletion() {
       
   167         return attributes == IN_PROGRESS;
       
   168     }
       
   169 
       
   170     public Annotations append(List<Attribute.Compound> l) {
       
   171         attributes = filterSentinels(attributes);
       
   172 
       
   173         if (l.isEmpty()) {
       
   174             ; // no-op
       
   175         } else if (attributes.isEmpty()) {
       
   176             attributes = l;
       
   177         } else {
       
   178             attributes = attributes.appendList(l);
       
   179         }
       
   180         return this;
       
   181     }
       
   182 
       
   183     public Annotations prepend(List<Attribute.Compound> l) {
       
   184         attributes = filterSentinels(attributes);
       
   185 
       
   186         if (l.isEmpty()) {
       
   187             ; // no-op
       
   188         } else if (attributes.isEmpty()) {
       
   189             attributes = l;
       
   190         } else {
       
   191             attributes = attributes.prependList(l);
       
   192         }
       
   193         return this;
       
   194     }
       
   195 
       
   196     private List<Attribute.Compound> filterSentinels(List<Attribute.Compound> a) {
       
   197         return (a == IN_PROGRESS || a == NOT_STARTED)
       
   198                 ? List.<Attribute.Compound>nil()
       
   199                 : a;
       
   200     }
       
   201 
       
   202     private boolean isStarted() {
       
   203         return attributes != NOT_STARTED;
       
   204     }
       
   205 
       
   206     private List<Attribute.Compound> getPlaceholders() {
       
   207         List<Attribute.Compound> res = List.<Attribute.Compound>nil();
       
   208         for (Attribute.Compound a : filterSentinels(attributes)) {
       
   209             if (a instanceof Placeholder) {
       
   210                 res = res.prepend(a);
       
   211             }
       
   212         }
       
   213         return res.reverse();
       
   214     }
       
   215 
       
   216     /*
       
   217      * Replace Placeholders for repeating annotations with their containers
       
   218      */
       
   219     private void complete(Annotate.AnnotateRepeatedContext ctx) {
       
   220         Assert.check(!pendingCompletion());
       
   221         Log log = ctx.log;
       
   222         Env<AttrContext> env = ctx.env;
       
   223         JavaFileObject oldSource = log.useSource(env.toplevel.sourcefile);
       
   224         try {
       
   225 
       
   226             if (isEmpty()) {
       
   227                 return;
       
   228             }
       
   229 
       
   230             List<Attribute.Compound> result = List.nil();
       
   231             for (Attribute.Compound a : getAttributes()) {
       
   232                 if (a instanceof Placeholder) {
       
   233                     Attribute.Compound replacement = replaceOne((Placeholder) a, ctx);
       
   234 
       
   235                     if (null != replacement) {
       
   236                         result = result.prepend(replacement);
       
   237                     }
       
   238                 } else {
       
   239                     result = result.prepend(a);
       
   240                 }
       
   241             }
       
   242 
       
   243             attributes = result.reverse();
       
   244 
       
   245             Assert.check(Annotations.this.getPlaceholders().isEmpty());
       
   246         } finally {
       
   247             log.useSource(oldSource);
       
   248         }
       
   249     }
       
   250 
       
   251     private Attribute.Compound replaceOne(Placeholder placeholder, Annotate.AnnotateRepeatedContext ctx) {
       
   252         Log log = ctx.log;
       
   253 
       
   254         // Process repeated annotations
       
   255         Attribute.Compound validRepeated =
       
   256                 ctx.processRepeatedAnnotations(placeholder.getPlaceholderFor());
       
   257 
       
   258         if (validRepeated != null) {
       
   259             // Check that the container isn't manually
       
   260             // present along with repeated instances of
       
   261             // its contained annotation.
       
   262             ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound> manualContainer = ctx.annotated.get(validRepeated.type.tsym);
       
   263             if (manualContainer != null) {
       
   264                 log.error(ctx.pos.get(manualContainer.first()), "invalid.containedby.annotation.repeated.and.container.present",
       
   265                         manualContainer.first().type.tsym);
       
   266             }
       
   267         }
       
   268 
       
   269         // A null return will delete the Placeholder
       
   270         return validRepeated;
       
   271 
       
   272     }
       
   273 
       
   274     private static class Placeholder extends Attribute.Compound {
       
   275 
       
   276         private List<Attribute.Compound> placeholderFor;
       
   277         private Symbol on;
       
   278 
       
   279         public Placeholder(List<Attribute.Compound> placeholderFor, Symbol on) {
       
   280             super(Type.noType, List.<Pair<Symbol.MethodSymbol, Attribute>>nil());
       
   281             this.placeholderFor = placeholderFor;
       
   282             this.on = on;
       
   283         }
       
   284 
       
   285         @Override
       
   286         public String toString() {
       
   287             return "<placeholder: " + placeholderFor + " on: " + on + ">";
       
   288         }
       
   289 
       
   290         public List<Attribute.Compound> getPlaceholderFor() {
       
   291             return placeholderFor;
       
   292         }
       
   293     }
       
   294 }