hotspot/src/share/vm/oops/oop.hpp
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
       
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
       
    21  * have any questions.
       
    22  *
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 // oopDesc is the top baseclass for objects classes.  The {name}Desc classes describe
       
    26 // the format of Java objects so the fields can be accessed from C++.
       
    27 // oopDesc is abstract.
       
    28 // (see oopHierarchy for complete oop class hierarchy)
       
    29 //
       
    30 // no virtual functions allowed
       
    31 
       
    32 // store into oop with store check
       
    33 void oop_store(oop* p, oop v);
       
    34 void oop_store(volatile oop* p, oop v);
       
    35 
       
    36 // store into oop without store check
       
    37 void oop_store_without_check(oop* p, oop v);
       
    38 void oop_store_without_check(volatile oop* p, oop v);
       
    39 
       
    40 
       
    41 extern bool always_do_update_barrier;
       
    42 
       
    43 // Forward declarations.
       
    44 class OopClosure;
       
    45 class ScanClosure;
       
    46 class FastScanClosure;
       
    47 class FilteringClosure;
       
    48 class BarrierSet;
       
    49 class CMSIsAliveClosure;
       
    50 
       
    51 class PSPromotionManager;
       
    52 class ParCompactionManager;
       
    53 
       
    54 class oopDesc {
       
    55   friend class VMStructs;
       
    56  private:
       
    57   volatile markOop  _mark;
       
    58   klassOop _klass;
       
    59 
       
    60   // Fast access to barrier set.  Must be initialized.
       
    61   static BarrierSet* _bs;
       
    62 
       
    63  public:
       
    64   markOop  mark() const         { return _mark; }
       
    65   markOop* mark_addr() const    { return (markOop*) &_mark; }
       
    66 
       
    67   void set_mark(volatile markOop m)      { _mark = m;   }
       
    68 
       
    69   void    release_set_mark(markOop m);
       
    70   markOop cas_set_mark(markOop new_mark, markOop old_mark);
       
    71 
       
    72   // Used only to re-initialize the mark word (e.g., of promoted
       
    73   // objects during a GC) -- requires a valid klass pointer
       
    74   void init_mark();
       
    75 
       
    76   klassOop klass() const        { return _klass; }
       
    77   oop* klass_addr() const       { return (oop*) &_klass; }
       
    78 
       
    79   void set_klass(klassOop k);
       
    80   // For when the klass pointer is being used as a linked list "next" field.
       
    81   void set_klass_to_list_ptr(oop k);
       
    82 
       
    83   // size of object header
       
    84   static int header_size()      { return sizeof(oopDesc)/HeapWordSize; }
       
    85   static int header_size_in_bytes() { return sizeof(oopDesc); }
       
    86 
       
    87   Klass* blueprint() const;
       
    88 
       
    89   // Returns whether this is an instance of k or an instance of a subclass of k
       
    90   bool is_a(klassOop k)  const;
       
    91 
       
    92   // Returns the actual oop size of the object
       
    93   int size();
       
    94 
       
    95   // Sometimes (for complicated concurrency-related reasons), it is useful
       
    96   // to be able to figure out the size of an object knowing its klass.
       
    97   int size_given_klass(Klass* klass);
       
    98 
       
    99   // Some perm gen objects are not parseble immediately after
       
   100   // installation of their klass pointer.
       
   101   bool is_parsable();
       
   102 
       
   103   // type test operations (inlined in oop.inline.h)
       
   104   bool is_instance()           const;
       
   105   bool is_instanceRef()        const;
       
   106   bool is_array()              const;
       
   107   bool is_objArray()           const;
       
   108   bool is_symbol()             const;
       
   109   bool is_klass()              const;
       
   110   bool is_thread()             const;
       
   111   bool is_method()             const;
       
   112   bool is_constMethod()        const;
       
   113   bool is_methodData()         const;
       
   114   bool is_constantPool()       const;
       
   115   bool is_constantPoolCache()  const;
       
   116   bool is_typeArray()          const;
       
   117   bool is_javaArray()          const;
       
   118   bool is_compiledICHolder()   const;
       
   119 
       
   120  private:
       
   121   // field addresses in oop
       
   122   // byte/char/bool/short fields are always stored as full words
       
   123   void*     field_base(int offset)        const;
       
   124 
       
   125   jbyte*    byte_field_addr(int offset)   const;
       
   126   jchar*    char_field_addr(int offset)   const;
       
   127   jboolean* bool_field_addr(int offset)   const;
       
   128   jint*     int_field_addr(int offset)    const;
       
   129   jshort*   short_field_addr(int offset)  const;
       
   130   jlong*    long_field_addr(int offset)   const;
       
   131   jfloat*   float_field_addr(int offset)  const;
       
   132   jdouble*  double_field_addr(int offset) const;
       
   133 
       
   134  public:
       
   135   // need this as public for garbage collection
       
   136   oop* obj_field_addr(int offset) const;
       
   137 
       
   138   oop obj_field(int offset) const;
       
   139   void obj_field_put(int offset, oop value);
       
   140 
       
   141   jbyte byte_field(int offset) const;
       
   142   void byte_field_put(int offset, jbyte contents);
       
   143 
       
   144   jchar char_field(int offset) const;
       
   145   void char_field_put(int offset, jchar contents);
       
   146 
       
   147   jboolean bool_field(int offset) const;
       
   148   void bool_field_put(int offset, jboolean contents);
       
   149 
       
   150   jint int_field(int offset) const;
       
   151   void int_field_put(int offset, jint contents);
       
   152 
       
   153   jshort short_field(int offset) const;
       
   154   void short_field_put(int offset, jshort contents);
       
   155 
       
   156   jlong long_field(int offset) const;
       
   157   void long_field_put(int offset, jlong contents);
       
   158 
       
   159   jfloat float_field(int offset) const;
       
   160   void float_field_put(int offset, jfloat contents);
       
   161 
       
   162   jdouble double_field(int offset) const;
       
   163   void double_field_put(int offset, jdouble contents);
       
   164 
       
   165   oop obj_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   166   void release_obj_field_put(int offset, oop value);
       
   167 
       
   168   jbyte byte_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   169   void release_byte_field_put(int offset, jbyte contents);
       
   170 
       
   171   jchar char_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   172   void release_char_field_put(int offset, jchar contents);
       
   173 
       
   174   jboolean bool_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   175   void release_bool_field_put(int offset, jboolean contents);
       
   176 
       
   177   jint int_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   178   void release_int_field_put(int offset, jint contents);
       
   179 
       
   180   jshort short_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   181   void release_short_field_put(int offset, jshort contents);
       
   182 
       
   183   jlong long_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   184   void release_long_field_put(int offset, jlong contents);
       
   185 
       
   186   jfloat float_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   187   void release_float_field_put(int offset, jfloat contents);
       
   188 
       
   189   jdouble double_field_acquire(int offset) const;
       
   190   void release_double_field_put(int offset, jdouble contents);
       
   191 
       
   192   // printing functions for VM debugging
       
   193   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;         // First level print
       
   194   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;   // Second level print.
       
   195   void print_address_on(outputStream* st) const; // Address printing
       
   196 
       
   197   // printing on default output stream
       
   198   void print();
       
   199   void print_value();
       
   200   void print_address();
       
   201 
       
   202   // return the print strings
       
   203   char* print_string();
       
   204   char* print_value_string();
       
   205 
       
   206   // verification operations
       
   207   void verify_on(outputStream* st);
       
   208   void verify();
       
   209   void verify_old_oop(oop* p, bool allow_dirty);
       
   210 
       
   211   // tells whether this oop is partially constructed (gc during class loading)
       
   212   bool partially_loaded();
       
   213   void set_partially_loaded();
       
   214 
       
   215   // locking operations
       
   216   bool is_locked()   const;
       
   217   bool is_unlocked() const;
       
   218   bool has_bias_pattern() const;
       
   219 
       
   220   // asserts
       
   221   bool is_oop(bool ignore_mark_word = false) const;
       
   222   bool is_oop_or_null(bool ignore_mark_word = false) const;
       
   223 #ifndef PRODUCT
       
   224   bool is_unlocked_oop() const;
       
   225 #endif
       
   226 
       
   227   // garbage collection
       
   228   bool is_gc_marked() const;
       
   229   // Apply "MarkSweep::mark_and_push" to (the address of) every non-NULL
       
   230   // reference field in "this".
       
   231   void follow_contents();
       
   232   void follow_header();
       
   233 
       
   234 #ifndef SERIALGC
       
   235   // Parallel Scavenge
       
   236   void copy_contents(PSPromotionManager* pm);
       
   237   void push_contents(PSPromotionManager* pm);
       
   238 
       
   239   // Parallel Old
       
   240   void update_contents(ParCompactionManager* cm);
       
   241   void update_contents(ParCompactionManager* cm,
       
   242                        HeapWord* begin_limit,
       
   243                        HeapWord* end_limit);
       
   244   void update_contents(ParCompactionManager* cm,
       
   245                        klassOop old_klass,
       
   246                        HeapWord* begin_limit,
       
   247                        HeapWord* end_limit);
       
   248 
       
   249   void follow_contents(ParCompactionManager* cm);
       
   250   void follow_header(ParCompactionManager* cm);
       
   251 #endif // SERIALGC
       
   252 
       
   253   bool is_perm() const;
       
   254   bool is_perm_or_null() const;
       
   255   bool is_shared() const;
       
   256   bool is_shared_readonly() const;
       
   257   bool is_shared_readwrite() const;
       
   258 
       
   259   // Forward pointer operations for scavenge
       
   260   bool is_forwarded() const;
       
   261 
       
   262   void forward_to(oop p);
       
   263   bool cas_forward_to(oop p, markOop compare);
       
   264 
       
   265 #ifndef SERIALGC
       
   266   // Like "forward_to", but inserts the forwarding pointer atomically.
       
   267   // Exactly one thread succeeds in inserting the forwarding pointer, and
       
   268   // this call returns "NULL" for that thread; any other thread has the
       
   269   // value of the forwarding pointer returned and does not modify "this".
       
   270   oop forward_to_atomic(oop p);
       
   271 #endif // SERIALGC
       
   272 
       
   273   oop forwardee() const;
       
   274 
       
   275   // Age of object during scavenge
       
   276   int age() const;
       
   277   void incr_age();
       
   278 
       
   279   // Adjust all pointers in this object to point at it's forwarded location and
       
   280   // return the size of this oop.  This is used by the MarkSweep collector.
       
   281   int adjust_pointers();
       
   282   void adjust_header();
       
   283 
       
   284 #ifndef SERIALGC
       
   285   // Parallel old
       
   286   void update_header();
       
   287   void update_header(HeapWord* beg_addr, HeapWord* end_addr);
       
   288 #endif // SERIALGC
       
   289 
       
   290   // mark-sweep support
       
   291   void follow_body(int begin, int end);
       
   292 
       
   293   // Fast access to barrier set
       
   294   static BarrierSet* bs()            { return _bs; }
       
   295   static void set_bs(BarrierSet* bs) { _bs = bs; }
       
   296 
       
   297   // iterators, returns size of object
       
   298 #define OOP_ITERATE_DECL(OopClosureType, nv_suffix)                             \
       
   299   int oop_iterate(OopClosureType* blk);                                  \
       
   300   int oop_iterate(OopClosureType* blk, MemRegion mr);  // Only in mr.
       
   301 
       
   302   ALL_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_CLOSURES_1(OOP_ITERATE_DECL)
       
   303   ALL_OOP_OOP_ITERATE_CLOSURES_3(OOP_ITERATE_DECL)
       
   304 
       
   305   void oop_iterate_header(OopClosure* blk);
       
   306   void oop_iterate_header(OopClosure* blk, MemRegion mr);
       
   307 
       
   308   // identity hash; returns the identity hash key (computes it if necessary)
       
   309   // NOTE with the introduction of UseBiasedLocking that identity_hash() might reach a
       
   310   // safepoint if called on a biased object. Calling code must be aware of that.
       
   311   intptr_t identity_hash();
       
   312   intptr_t slow_identity_hash();
       
   313 
       
   314   // marks are forwarded to stack when object is locked
       
   315   bool     has_displaced_mark() const;
       
   316   markOop  displaced_mark() const;
       
   317   void     set_displaced_mark(markOop m);
       
   318 
       
   319   // for code generation
       
   320   static int klass_offset_in_bytes()   { return offset_of(oopDesc, _klass); }
       
   321   static int mark_offset_in_bytes()    { return offset_of(oopDesc, _mark); }
       
   322 };