hotspot/src/share/vm/interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright 1997-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
       
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
       
    21  * have any questions.
       
    22  *
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 // A Cache for storing (method, bci) -> oopMap.
       
    26 // The memory management system uses the cache when locating object
       
    27 // references in an interpreted frame.
       
    28 //
       
    29 // OopMapCache's are allocated lazily per instanceKlass.
       
    30 
       
    31 // The oopMap (InterpreterOopMap) is stored as a bit mask. If the
       
    32 // bit_mask can fit into two words it is stored in
       
    33 // the _bit_mask array, otherwise it is allocated on the heap.
       
    34 // For OopMapCacheEntry the bit_mask is allocated in the C heap
       
    35 // because these entries persist between garbage collections.
       
    36 // For InterpreterOopMap the bit_mask is allocated in
       
    37 // a resource area for better performance.  InterpreterOopMap
       
    38 // should only be created and deleted during same garbage collection.
       
    39 //
       
    40 // If ENABBLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS is defined, two bits are used
       
    41 // per entry instead of one. In all cases,
       
    42 // the first bit is set to indicate oops as opposed to other
       
    43 // values. If the second bit is available,
       
    44 // it is set for dead values. We get the following encoding:
       
    45 //
       
    46 // 00 live value
       
    47 // 01 live oop
       
    48 // 10 dead value
       
    49 // 11 <unused>                                   (we cannot distinguish between dead oops or values with the current oop map generator)
       
    50 
       
    51 
       
    52 class OffsetClosure  {
       
    53  public:
       
    54   virtual void offset_do(int offset) = 0;
       
    55 };
       
    56 
       
    57 
       
    58 class InterpreterOopMap: ResourceObj {
       
    59   friend class OopMapCache;
       
    60 
       
    61  public:
       
    62   enum {
       
    63     N                = 2,                // the number of words reserved
       
    64                                          // for inlined mask storage
       
    65     small_mask_limit = N * BitsPerWord,  // the maximum number of bits
       
    66                                          // available for small masks,
       
    67                                          // small_mask_limit can be set to 0
       
    68                                          // for testing bit_mask allocation
       
    69 
       
    70 #ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
       
    71     bits_per_entry   = 2,
       
    72     dead_bit_number  = 1,
       
    73 #else
       
    74     bits_per_entry   = 1,
       
    75 #endif
       
    76     oop_bit_number   = 0
       
    77   };
       
    78 
       
    79  private:
       
    80   methodOop      _method;         // the method for which the mask is valid
       
    81   unsigned short _bci;            // the bci    for which the mask is valid
       
    82   int            _mask_size;      // the mask size in bits
       
    83   int            _expression_stack_size; // the size of the expression stack in slots
       
    84 
       
    85  protected:
       
    86   intptr_t       _bit_mask[N];    // the bit mask if
       
    87                                   // mask_size <= small_mask_limit,
       
    88                                   // ptr to bit mask otherwise
       
    89                                   // "protected" so that sub classes can
       
    90                                   // access it without using trickery in
       
    91                                   // methd bit_mask().
       
    92 #ifdef ASSERT
       
    93   bool _resource_allocate_bit_mask;
       
    94 #endif
       
    95 
       
    96   // access methods
       
    97   methodOop      method() const                  { return _method; }
       
    98   void           set_method(methodOop v)         { _method = v; }
       
    99   int            bci() const                     { return _bci; }
       
   100   void           set_bci(int v)                  { _bci = v; }
       
   101   int            mask_size() const               { return _mask_size; }
       
   102   void           set_mask_size(int v)            { _mask_size = v; }
       
   103   int            number_of_entries() const       { return mask_size() / bits_per_entry; }
       
   104   // Test bit mask size and return either the in-line bit mask or allocated
       
   105   // bit mask.
       
   106   uintptr_t*  bit_mask()                         { return (uintptr_t*)(mask_size() <= small_mask_limit ? (intptr_t)_bit_mask : _bit_mask[0]); }
       
   107 
       
   108   // return the word size of_bit_mask.  mask_size() <= 4 * MAX_USHORT
       
   109   size_t mask_word_size() {
       
   110     return (mask_size() + BitsPerWord - 1) / BitsPerWord;
       
   111   }
       
   112 
       
   113   uintptr_t entry_at(int offset)            { int i = offset * bits_per_entry; return bit_mask()[i / BitsPerWord] >> (i % BitsPerWord); }
       
   114 
       
   115   void set_expression_stack_size(int sz)    { _expression_stack_size = sz; }
       
   116 
       
   117 #ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
       
   118   bool is_dead(int offset)                       { return (entry_at(offset) & (1 << dead_bit_number)) != 0; }
       
   119 #endif
       
   120 
       
   121   // Lookup
       
   122   bool match(methodHandle method, int bci)       { return _method == method() && _bci == bci; }
       
   123   bool is_empty();
       
   124 
       
   125   // Initialization
       
   126   void initialize();
       
   127 
       
   128  public:
       
   129   InterpreterOopMap();
       
   130   ~InterpreterOopMap();
       
   131 
       
   132   // Copy the OopMapCacheEntry in parameter "from" into this
       
   133   // InterpreterOopMap.  If the _bit_mask[0] in "from" points to
       
   134   // allocated space (i.e., the bit mask was to large to hold
       
   135   // in-line), allocate the space from a Resource area.
       
   136   void resource_copy(OopMapCacheEntry* from);
       
   137 
       
   138   void iterate_oop(OffsetClosure* oop_closure);
       
   139   void oop_iterate(OopClosure * blk);
       
   140   void oop_iterate(OopClosure * blk, MemRegion mr);
       
   141   void verify();
       
   142   void print();
       
   143 
       
   144   bool is_oop  (int offset)                      { return (entry_at(offset) & (1 << oop_bit_number )) != 0; }
       
   145 
       
   146   int expression_stack_size()                    { return _expression_stack_size; }
       
   147 
       
   148 #ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
       
   149   void iterate_all(OffsetClosure* oop_closure, OffsetClosure* value_closure, OffsetClosure* dead_closure);
       
   150 #endif
       
   151 };
       
   152 
       
   153 class OopMapCache : public CHeapObj {
       
   154  private:
       
   155   enum { _size        = 32,     // Use fixed size for now
       
   156          _probe_depth = 3       // probe depth in case of collisions
       
   157   };
       
   158 
       
   159   OopMapCacheEntry* _array;
       
   160 
       
   161   unsigned int hash_value_for(methodHandle method, int bci);
       
   162   OopMapCacheEntry* entry_at(int i) const;
       
   163 
       
   164   Mutex _mut;
       
   165 
       
   166   void flush();
       
   167 
       
   168  public:
       
   169   OopMapCache();
       
   170   ~OopMapCache();                                // free up memory
       
   171 
       
   172   // flush cache entry is occupied by an obsolete method
       
   173   void flush_obsolete_entries();
       
   174 
       
   175   // Returns the oopMap for (method, bci) in parameter "entry".
       
   176   // Returns false if an oop map was not found.
       
   177   void lookup(methodHandle method, int bci, InterpreterOopMap* entry);
       
   178 
       
   179   // Compute an oop map without updating the cache or grabbing any locks (for debugging)
       
   180   static void compute_one_oop_map(methodHandle method, int bci, InterpreterOopMap* entry);
       
   181 
       
   182   // Helpers
       
   183   // Iterate over the entries in the cached OopMapCacheEntry's
       
   184   void oop_iterate(OopClosure *blk);
       
   185   void oop_iterate(OopClosure *blk, MemRegion mr);
       
   186   void verify();
       
   187 
       
   188   // Returns total no. of bytes allocated as part of OopMapCache's
       
   189   static long memory_usage()                     PRODUCT_RETURN0;
       
   190 };