hotspot/src/share/vm/interpreter/invocationCounter.hpp
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright 1997-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
       
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
       
    21  * have any questions.
       
    22  *
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 // InvocationCounters are used to trigger actions when a limit (threshold) is reached.
       
    26 // For different states, different limits and actions can be defined in the initialization
       
    27 // routine of InvocationCounters.
       
    28 //
       
    29 // Implementation notes: For space reasons, state & counter are both encoded in one word,
       
    30 // The state is encoded using some of the least significant bits, the counter is using the
       
    31 // more significant bits. The counter is incremented before a method is activated and an
       
    32 // action is triggered when when count() > limit().
       
    33 
       
    34 class InvocationCounter VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
       
    35   friend class VMStructs;
       
    36  private:                             // bit no: |31  3|  2  | 1 0 |
       
    37   unsigned int _counter;              // format: [count|carry|state]
       
    38 
       
    39   enum PrivateConstants {
       
    40     number_of_state_bits = 2,
       
    41     number_of_carry_bits = 1,
       
    42     number_of_noncount_bits = number_of_state_bits + number_of_carry_bits,
       
    43     number_of_count_bits = BitsPerInt - number_of_noncount_bits,
       
    44     state_limit          = nth_bit(number_of_state_bits),
       
    45     count_grain          = nth_bit(number_of_state_bits + number_of_carry_bits),
       
    46     count_limit          = nth_bit(number_of_count_bits - 1),
       
    47     carry_mask           = right_n_bits(number_of_carry_bits) << number_of_state_bits,
       
    48     state_mask           = right_n_bits(number_of_state_bits),
       
    49     status_mask          = right_n_bits(number_of_state_bits + number_of_carry_bits),
       
    50     count_mask           = ((int)(-1) ^ status_mask)
       
    51   };
       
    52 
       
    53  public:
       
    54   static int InterpreterInvocationLimit;        // CompileThreshold scaled for interpreter use
       
    55   static int Tier1InvocationLimit;              // CompileThreshold scaled for tier1 use
       
    56   static int Tier1BackEdgeLimit;                // BackEdgeThreshold scaled for tier1 use
       
    57 
       
    58   static int InterpreterBackwardBranchLimit;    // A separate threshold for on stack replacement
       
    59 
       
    60   static int InterpreterProfileLimit;           // Profiling threshold scaled for interpreter use
       
    61 
       
    62   typedef address (*Action)(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
       
    63 
       
    64   enum PublicConstants {
       
    65     count_increment      = count_grain,          // use this value to increment the 32bit _counter word
       
    66     count_mask_value     = count_mask            // use this value to mask the backedge counter
       
    67   };
       
    68 
       
    69   enum State {
       
    70     wait_for_nothing,                            // do nothing when count() > limit()
       
    71     wait_for_compile,                            // introduce nmethod when count() > limit()
       
    72     number_of_states                             // must be <= state_limit
       
    73   };
       
    74 
       
    75   // Manipulation
       
    76   void reset();                                  // sets state to wait state
       
    77   void init();                                   // sets state into original state
       
    78   void set_state(State state);                   // sets state and initializes counter correspondingly
       
    79   inline void set(State state, int count);       // sets state and counter
       
    80   inline void decay();                           // decay counter (divide by two)
       
    81   void set_carry();                              // set the sticky carry bit
       
    82 
       
    83   // Accessors
       
    84   State  state() const                           { return (State)(_counter & state_mask); }
       
    85   bool   carry() const                           { return (_counter & carry_mask) != 0; }
       
    86   int    limit() const                           { return CompileThreshold; }
       
    87   Action action() const                          { return _action[state()]; }
       
    88   int    count() const                           { return _counter >> number_of_noncount_bits; }
       
    89 
       
    90   int   get_InvocationLimit() const              { return InterpreterInvocationLimit >> number_of_noncount_bits; }
       
    91   int   get_BackwardBranchLimit() const          { return InterpreterBackwardBranchLimit >> number_of_noncount_bits; }
       
    92   int   get_ProfileLimit() const                 { return InterpreterProfileLimit >> number_of_noncount_bits; }
       
    93 
       
    94   // Test counter using scaled limits like the asm interpreter would do rather than doing
       
    95   // the shifts to normalize the counter.
       
    96 
       
    97   bool   reached_InvocationLimit() const         { return _counter >= (unsigned int) InterpreterInvocationLimit; }
       
    98   bool   reached_BackwardBranchLimit() const     { return _counter >= (unsigned int) InterpreterBackwardBranchLimit; }
       
    99 
       
   100   // Do this just like asm interpreter does for max speed
       
   101   bool   reached_ProfileLimit(InvocationCounter *back_edge_count) const {
       
   102     return (_counter && count_mask) + back_edge_count->_counter >= (unsigned int) InterpreterProfileLimit;
       
   103   }
       
   104 
       
   105   void increment()                               { _counter += count_increment; }
       
   106 
       
   107 
       
   108   // Printing
       
   109   void   print();
       
   110   void   print_short();
       
   111 
       
   112   // Miscellaneous
       
   113   static ByteSize counter_offset()               { return byte_offset_of(InvocationCounter, _counter); }
       
   114   static void reinitialize(bool delay_overflow);
       
   115 
       
   116  private:
       
   117   static int         _init  [number_of_states];  // the counter limits
       
   118   static Action      _action[number_of_states];  // the actions
       
   119 
       
   120   static void        def(State state, int init, Action action);
       
   121   static const char* state_as_string(State state);
       
   122   static const char* state_as_short_string(State state);
       
   123 };
       
   124 
       
   125 inline void InvocationCounter::set(State state, int count) {
       
   126   assert(0 <= state && state < number_of_states, "illegal state");
       
   127   int carry = (_counter & carry_mask);    // the carry bit is sticky
       
   128   _counter = (count << number_of_noncount_bits) | carry | state;
       
   129 }
       
   130 
       
   131 inline void InvocationCounter::decay() {
       
   132   int c = count();
       
   133   int new_count = c >> 1;
       
   134   // prevent from going to zero, to distinguish from never-executed methods
       
   135   if (c > 0 && new_count == 0) new_count = 1;
       
   136   set(state(), new_count);
       
   137 }