hotspot/src/share/vm/adlc/main.cpp
changeset 1 489c9b5090e2
child 2129 e810a33b5c67
equal deleted inserted replaced
0:fd16c54261b3 1:489c9b5090e2
       
     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
       
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
       
    21  * have any questions.
       
    22  *
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 // MAIN.CPP - Entry point for the Architecture Description Language Compiler
       
    26 #include "adlc.hpp"
       
    27 
       
    28 //------------------------------Prototypes-------------------------------------
       
    29 static void  usage(ArchDesc& AD);          // Print usage message and exit
       
    30 static char *strip_ext(char *fname);       // Strip off name extension
       
    31 static char *base_plus_suffix(const char* base, const char *suffix);// New concatenated string
       
    32 static char *prefix_plus_base_plus_suffix(const char* prefix, const char* base, const char *suffix);// New concatenated string
       
    33 static int get_legal_text(FileBuff &fbuf, char **legal_text); // Get pointer to legal text
       
    34 
       
    35 ArchDesc* globalAD = NULL;      // global reference to Architecture Description object
       
    36 
       
    37 //------------------------------main-------------------------------------------
       
    38 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
       
    39 {
       
    40   ArchDesc      AD;             // Architecture Description object
       
    41   globalAD = &AD;
       
    42 
       
    43   // ResourceMark  mark;
       
    44   ADLParser    *ADL_Parse;      // ADL Parser object to parse AD file
       
    45 
       
    46   // Check for proper arguments
       
    47   if( argc == 1 ) usage(AD);    // No arguments?  Then print usage
       
    48 
       
    49   // Read command line arguments and file names
       
    50   for( int i = 1; i < argc; i++ ) { // For all arguments
       
    51     register char *s = argv[i]; // Get option/filename
       
    52 
       
    53     if( *s++ == '-' ) {         // It's a flag? (not a filename)
       
    54       if( !*s ) {               // Stand-alone `-' means stdin
       
    55         //********** INSERT CODE HERE **********
       
    56       } else while (*s != '\0') { // While have flags on option
       
    57         switch (*s++) {         // Handle flag
       
    58         case 'd':               // Debug flag
       
    59           AD._dfa_debug += 1;   // Set Debug Flag
       
    60           break;
       
    61         case 'g':               // Debug ad location flag
       
    62           AD._adlocation_debug += 1;       // Set Debug ad location Flag
       
    63           break;
       
    64         case 'o':               // No Output Flag
       
    65           AD._no_output ^= 1;   // Toggle no_output flag
       
    66           break;
       
    67         case 'q':               // Quiet Mode Flag
       
    68           AD._quiet_mode ^= 1;  // Toggle quiet_mode flag
       
    69           break;
       
    70         case 'w':               // Disable Warnings Flag
       
    71           AD._disable_warnings ^= 1; // Toggle disable_warnings flag
       
    72           break;
       
    73         case 'T':               // Option to make DFA as many subroutine calls.
       
    74           AD._dfa_small += 1;   // Set Mode Flag
       
    75           break;
       
    76         case 'c': {             // Set C++ Output file name
       
    77           AD._CPP_file._name = s;
       
    78           const char *base = strip_ext(strdup(s));
       
    79           AD._CPP_CLONE_file._name    = base_plus_suffix(base,"_clone.cpp");
       
    80           AD._CPP_EXPAND_file._name   = base_plus_suffix(base,"_expand.cpp");
       
    81           AD._CPP_FORMAT_file._name   = base_plus_suffix(base,"_format.cpp");
       
    82           AD._CPP_GEN_file._name      = base_plus_suffix(base,"_gen.cpp");
       
    83           AD._CPP_MISC_file._name     = base_plus_suffix(base,"_misc.cpp");
       
    84           AD._CPP_PEEPHOLE_file._name = base_plus_suffix(base,"_peephole.cpp");
       
    85           AD._CPP_PIPELINE_file._name = base_plus_suffix(base,"_pipeline.cpp");
       
    86           s += strlen(s);
       
    87           break;
       
    88         }
       
    89         case 'h':               // Set C++ Output file name
       
    90           AD._HPP_file._name = s; s += strlen(s);
       
    91           break;
       
    92         case 'v':               // Set C++ Output file name
       
    93           AD._VM_file._name = s; s += strlen(s);
       
    94           break;
       
    95         case 'a':               // Set C++ Output file name
       
    96           AD._DFA_file._name = s;
       
    97           AD._bug_file._name = s;
       
    98           s += strlen(s);
       
    99           break;
       
   100         case '#':               // Special internal debug flag
       
   101           AD._adl_debug++;      // Increment internal debug level
       
   102           break;
       
   103         case 's':               // Output which instructions are cisc-spillable
       
   104           AD._cisc_spill_debug = true;
       
   105           break;
       
   106         case 'D':               // Flag Definition
       
   107           {
       
   108             char* flag = s;
       
   109             s += strlen(s);
       
   110             char* def = strchr(flag, '=');
       
   111             if (def == NULL)  def = (char*)"1";
       
   112             else              *def++ = '\0';
       
   113             AD.set_preproc_def(flag, def);
       
   114           }
       
   115           break;
       
   116         case 'U':               // Flag Un-Definition
       
   117           {
       
   118             char* flag = s;
       
   119             s += strlen(s);
       
   120             AD.set_preproc_def(flag, NULL);
       
   121           }
       
   122           break;
       
   123         default:                // Unknown option
       
   124           usage(AD);            // So print usage and exit
       
   125         }                       // End of switch on options...
       
   126       }                         // End of while have options...
       
   127 
       
   128     } else {                    // Not an option; must be a filename
       
   129       AD._ADL_file._name = argv[i]; // Set the input filename
       
   130 
       
   131       // // Files for storage, based on input file name
       
   132       const char *base = strip_ext(strdup(argv[i]));
       
   133       char       *temp = base_plus_suffix("dfa_",base);
       
   134       AD._DFA_file._name = base_plus_suffix(temp,".cpp");
       
   135       delete temp;
       
   136       temp = base_plus_suffix("ad_",base);
       
   137       AD._CPP_file._name          = base_plus_suffix(temp,".cpp");
       
   138       AD._CPP_CLONE_file._name    = base_plus_suffix(temp,"_clone.cpp");
       
   139       AD._CPP_EXPAND_file._name   = base_plus_suffix(temp,"_expand.cpp");
       
   140       AD._CPP_FORMAT_file._name   = base_plus_suffix(temp,"_format.cpp");
       
   141       AD._CPP_GEN_file._name      = base_plus_suffix(temp,"_gen.cpp");
       
   142       AD._CPP_MISC_file._name     = base_plus_suffix(temp,"_misc.cpp");
       
   143       AD._CPP_PEEPHOLE_file._name = base_plus_suffix(temp,"_peephole.cpp");
       
   144       AD._CPP_PIPELINE_file._name = base_plus_suffix(temp,"_pipeline.cpp");
       
   145       AD._HPP_file._name = base_plus_suffix(temp,".hpp");
       
   146       delete temp;
       
   147       temp = base_plus_suffix("adGlobals_",base);
       
   148       AD._VM_file._name = base_plus_suffix(temp,".hpp");
       
   149       delete temp;
       
   150       temp = base_plus_suffix("bugs_",base);
       
   151       AD._bug_file._name = base_plus_suffix(temp,".out");
       
   152       delete temp;
       
   153     }                           // End of files vs options...
       
   154   }                             // End of while have command line arguments
       
   155 
       
   156   // Open files used to store the matcher and its components
       
   157   if (AD.open_files() == 0) return 1; // Open all input/output files
       
   158 
       
   159   // Build the File Buffer, Parse the input, & Generate Code
       
   160   FileBuff  ADL_Buf(&AD._ADL_file, AD); // Create a file buffer for input file
       
   161 
       
   162   // Get pointer to legal text at the beginning of AD file.
       
   163   // It will be used in generated ad files.
       
   164   char* legal_text;
       
   165   int legal_sz = get_legal_text(ADL_Buf, &legal_text);
       
   166 
       
   167   ADL_Parse = new ADLParser(ADL_Buf, AD); // Create a parser to parse the buffer
       
   168   ADL_Parse->parse();           // Parse buffer & build description lists
       
   169 
       
   170   if( AD._dfa_debug >= 1 ) {    // For higher debug settings, print dump
       
   171     AD.dump();
       
   172   }
       
   173 
       
   174   delete ADL_Parse;             // Delete parser
       
   175 
       
   176   // Verify that the results of the parse are consistent
       
   177   AD.verify();
       
   178 
       
   179   // Prepare to generate the result files:
       
   180   AD.generateMatchLists();
       
   181   AD.identify_unique_operands();
       
   182   AD.identify_cisc_spill_instructions();
       
   183   AD.identify_short_branches();
       
   184   // Make sure every file starts with a copyright:
       
   185   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._HPP_file._fp);           // .hpp
       
   186   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_file._fp);           // .cpp
       
   187   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_CLONE_file._fp);     // .cpp
       
   188   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_EXPAND_file._fp);    // .cpp
       
   189   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_FORMAT_file._fp);    // .cpp
       
   190   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_GEN_file._fp);       // .cpp
       
   191   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_MISC_file._fp);      // .cpp
       
   192   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_PEEPHOLE_file._fp);  // .cpp
       
   193   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._CPP_PIPELINE_file._fp);  // .cpp
       
   194   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._VM_file._fp);            // .hpp
       
   195   AD.addSunCopyright(legal_text, legal_sz, AD._DFA_file._fp);           // .cpp
       
   196   // Make sure each .cpp file starts with include lines:
       
   197   // files declaring and defining generators for Mach* Objects (hpp,cpp)
       
   198   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_file);      // .cpp
       
   199   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_CLONE_file);     // .cpp
       
   200   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_EXPAND_file);    // .cpp
       
   201   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_FORMAT_file);    // .cpp
       
   202   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_GEN_file);       // .cpp
       
   203   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_MISC_file);      // .cpp
       
   204   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_PEEPHOLE_file);  // .cpp
       
   205   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._CPP_PIPELINE_file);  // .cpp
       
   206   // Generate the result files:
       
   207   // enumerations, class definitions, object generators, and the DFA
       
   208   // file containing enumeration of machine operands & instructions (hpp)
       
   209   AD.addPreHeaderBlocks(AD._HPP_file._fp);        // .hpp
       
   210   AD.buildMachOperEnum(AD._HPP_file._fp);         // .hpp
       
   211   AD.buildMachOpcodesEnum(AD._HPP_file._fp);      // .hpp
       
   212   AD.buildMachRegisterNumbers(AD._VM_file._fp);   // VM file
       
   213   AD.buildMachRegisterEncodes(AD._HPP_file._fp);  // .hpp file
       
   214   AD.declareRegSizes(AD._HPP_file._fp);           // .hpp
       
   215   AD.build_pipeline_enums(AD._HPP_file._fp);      // .hpp
       
   216   // output definition of class "State"
       
   217   AD.defineStateClass(AD._HPP_file._fp);          // .hpp
       
   218   // file declaring the Mach* classes derived from MachOper and MachNode
       
   219   AD.declareClasses(AD._HPP_file._fp);
       
   220   // declare and define maps: in the .hpp and .cpp files respectively
       
   221   AD.addSourceBlocks(AD._CPP_file._fp);           // .cpp
       
   222   AD.addHeaderBlocks(AD._HPP_file._fp);           // .hpp
       
   223   AD.buildReduceMaps(AD._HPP_file._fp, AD._CPP_file._fp);
       
   224   AD.buildMustCloneMap(AD._HPP_file._fp, AD._CPP_file._fp);
       
   225   // build CISC_spilling oracle and MachNode::cisc_spill() methods
       
   226   AD.build_cisc_spill_instructions(AD._HPP_file._fp, AD._CPP_file._fp);
       
   227   // define methods for machine dependent State, MachOper, and MachNode classes
       
   228   AD.defineClasses(AD._CPP_file._fp);
       
   229   AD.buildMachOperGenerator(AD._CPP_GEN_file._fp);// .cpp
       
   230   AD.buildMachNodeGenerator(AD._CPP_GEN_file._fp);// .cpp
       
   231   // define methods for machine dependent instruction matching
       
   232   AD.buildInstructMatchCheck(AD._CPP_file._fp);  // .cpp
       
   233   // define methods for machine dependent frame management
       
   234   AD.buildFrameMethods(AD._CPP_file._fp);         // .cpp
       
   235 
       
   236   // do this last:
       
   237   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_file._fp);     // .cpp
       
   238   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_CLONE_file._fp);     // .cpp
       
   239   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_EXPAND_file._fp);    // .cpp
       
   240   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_FORMAT_file._fp);    // .cpp
       
   241   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_GEN_file._fp);       // .cpp
       
   242   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_MISC_file._fp);      // .cpp
       
   243   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_PEEPHOLE_file._fp);  // .cpp
       
   244   AD.addPreprocessorChecks(AD._CPP_PIPELINE_file._fp);  // .cpp
       
   245 
       
   246   // define the finite automata that selects lowest cost production
       
   247   AD.machineDependentIncludes(AD._DFA_file);      // .cpp
       
   248   AD.buildDFA(AD._DFA_file._fp);
       
   249 
       
   250   AD.close_files(0);               // Close all input/output files
       
   251 
       
   252   // Final printout and statistics
       
   253   // cout << program;
       
   254 
       
   255   if( AD._dfa_debug & 2 ) {    // For higher debug settings, print timing info
       
   256     //    Timer t_stop;
       
   257     //    Timer t_total = t_stop - t_start; // Total running time
       
   258     //    cerr << "\n---Architecture Description Totals---\n";
       
   259     //    cerr << ", Total lines: " << TotalLines;
       
   260     //    float l = TotalLines;
       
   261     //    cerr << "\nTotal Compilation Time: " << t_total << "\n";
       
   262     //    float ft = (float)t_total;
       
   263     //    if( ft > 0.0 ) fprintf(stderr,"Lines/sec: %#5.2f\n", l/ft);
       
   264   }
       
   265   return (AD._syntax_errs + AD._semantic_errs + AD._internal_errs); // Bye Bye!!
       
   266 }
       
   267 
       
   268 //------------------------------usage------------------------------------------
       
   269 static void usage(ArchDesc& AD)
       
   270 {
       
   271   printf("Architecture Description Language Compiler\n\n");
       
   272   printf("Usage: adl [-doqw] [-Dflag[=def]] [-Uflag] [-cFILENAME] [-hFILENAME] [-aDFAFILE] ADLFILE\n");
       
   273   printf(" d  produce DFA debugging info\n");
       
   274   printf(" o  no output produced, syntax and semantic checking only\n");
       
   275   printf(" q  quiet mode, supresses all non-essential messages\n");
       
   276   printf(" w  suppress warning messages\n");
       
   277   printf(" c  specify CPP file name (default: %s)\n", AD._CPP_file._name);
       
   278   printf(" h  specify HPP file name (default: %s)\n", AD._HPP_file._name);
       
   279   printf(" a  specify DFA output file name\n");
       
   280   printf("\n");
       
   281 }
       
   282 
       
   283 //------------------------------open_file------------------------------------
       
   284 int ArchDesc::open_file(bool required, ADLFILE & ADF, const char *action)
       
   285 {
       
   286   if (required &&
       
   287       (ADF._fp = fopen(ADF._name, action)) == NULL) {
       
   288     printf("ERROR: Cannot open file for %s: %s\n", action, ADF._name);
       
   289     close_files(1);
       
   290     return 0;
       
   291   }
       
   292   return 1;
       
   293 }
       
   294 
       
   295 //------------------------------open_files-------------------------------------
       
   296 int ArchDesc::open_files(void)
       
   297 {
       
   298   if (_ADL_file._name == NULL)
       
   299   { printf("ERROR: No ADL input file specified\n"); return 0; }
       
   300 
       
   301   if (!open_file(true       , _ADL_file, "r"))          { return 0; }
       
   302   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _DFA_file, "w"))          { return 0; }
       
   303   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _HPP_file, "w"))          { return 0; }
       
   304   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_file, "w"))          { return 0; }
       
   305   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_CLONE_file, "w"))    { return 0; }
       
   306   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_EXPAND_file, "w"))   { return 0; }
       
   307   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_FORMAT_file, "w"))   { return 0; }
       
   308   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_GEN_file, "w"))      { return 0; }
       
   309   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_MISC_file, "w"))     { return 0; }
       
   310   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_PEEPHOLE_file, "w")) { return 0; }
       
   311   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _CPP_PIPELINE_file, "w")) { return 0; }
       
   312   if (!open_file(!_no_output, _VM_file , "w"))          { return 0; }
       
   313   if (!open_file(_dfa_debug != 0, _bug_file, "w"))    { return 0; }
       
   314 
       
   315   return 1;
       
   316 }
       
   317 
       
   318 //------------------------------close_file------------------------------------
       
   319 void ArchDesc::close_file(int delete_out, ADLFILE& ADF)
       
   320 {
       
   321   if (ADF._fp) {
       
   322     fclose(ADF._fp);
       
   323     if (delete_out) remove(ADF._name);
       
   324   }
       
   325 }
       
   326 
       
   327 //------------------------------close_files------------------------------------
       
   328 void ArchDesc::close_files(int delete_out)
       
   329 {
       
   330   if (_ADL_file._fp) fclose(_ADL_file._fp);
       
   331 
       
   332   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_file);
       
   333   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_CLONE_file);
       
   334   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_EXPAND_file);
       
   335   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_FORMAT_file);
       
   336   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_GEN_file);
       
   337   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_MISC_file);
       
   338   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_PEEPHOLE_file);
       
   339   close_file(delete_out, _CPP_PIPELINE_file);
       
   340   close_file(delete_out, _HPP_file);
       
   341   close_file(delete_out, _DFA_file);
       
   342   close_file(delete_out, _bug_file);
       
   343 
       
   344   if (!_quiet_mode) {
       
   345     printf("\n");
       
   346     if (_no_output || delete_out) {
       
   347       if (_ADL_file._name) printf("%s: ", _ADL_file._name);
       
   348       printf("No output produced");
       
   349     }
       
   350     else {
       
   351       if (_ADL_file._name) printf("%s --> ", _ADL_file._name);
       
   352       printf("%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s",
       
   353              _CPP_file._name,
       
   354              _CPP_CLONE_file._name,
       
   355              _CPP_EXPAND_file._name,
       
   356              _CPP_FORMAT_file._name,
       
   357              _CPP_GEN_file._name,
       
   358              _CPP_MISC_file._name,
       
   359              _CPP_PEEPHOLE_file._name,
       
   360              _CPP_PIPELINE_file._name,
       
   361              _HPP_file._name, _DFA_file._name);
       
   362     }
       
   363     printf("\n");
       
   364   }
       
   365 }
       
   366 
       
   367 //------------------------------strip_ext--------------------------------------
       
   368 static char *strip_ext(char *fname)
       
   369 {
       
   370   char *ep;
       
   371 
       
   372   if (fname) {
       
   373     ep = fname + strlen(fname) - 1; // start at last character and look for '.'
       
   374     while (ep >= fname && *ep != '.') --ep;
       
   375     if (*ep == '.')     *ep = '\0'; // truncate string at '.'
       
   376   }
       
   377   return fname;
       
   378 }
       
   379 
       
   380 //------------------------------strip_path_and_ext------------------------------
       
   381 static char *strip_path_and_ext(char *fname)
       
   382 {
       
   383   char *ep;
       
   384   char *sp;
       
   385 
       
   386   if (fname) {
       
   387     for (sp = fname; *sp; sp++)
       
   388       if (*sp == '/')  fname = sp+1;
       
   389     ep = fname;                    // start at first character and look for '.'
       
   390     while (ep <= (fname + strlen(fname) - 1) && *ep != '.') ep++;
       
   391     if (*ep == '.')     *ep = '\0'; // truncate string at '.'
       
   392   }
       
   393   return fname;
       
   394 }
       
   395 
       
   396 //------------------------------base_plus_suffix-------------------------------
       
   397 // New concatenated string
       
   398 static char *base_plus_suffix(const char* base, const char *suffix)
       
   399 {
       
   400   int len = (int)strlen(base) + (int)strlen(suffix) + 1;
       
   401 
       
   402   char* fname = new char[len];
       
   403   sprintf(fname,"%s%s",base,suffix);
       
   404   return fname;
       
   405 }
       
   406 
       
   407 
       
   408 //------------------------------prefix_plus_base_plus_suffix-------------------
       
   409 // New concatenated string
       
   410 static char *prefix_plus_base_plus_suffix(const char* prefix, const char* base, const char *suffix)
       
   411 {
       
   412   int len = (int)strlen(prefix) + (int)strlen(base) + (int)strlen(suffix) + 1;
       
   413 
       
   414   char* fname = new char[len];
       
   415   sprintf(fname,"%s%s%s",prefix,base,suffix);
       
   416   return fname;
       
   417 }
       
   418 
       
   419 //------------------------------get_legal_text---------------------------------
       
   420 // Get pointer to legal text at the beginning of AD file.
       
   421 // This code assumes that a legal text starts at the beginning of .ad files,
       
   422 // is commented by "//" at each line and ends with empty line.
       
   423 //
       
   424 int get_legal_text(FileBuff &fbuf, char **legal_text)
       
   425 {
       
   426   char* legal_start = fbuf.get_line();
       
   427   assert(legal_start[0] == '/' && legal_start[1] == '/', "Incorrect header of AD file");
       
   428   char* legal_end = fbuf.get_line();
       
   429   assert(strncmp(legal_end, "// Copyright", 12) == 0, "Incorrect header of AD file");
       
   430   while(legal_end[0] == '/' && legal_end[1] == '/') {
       
   431     legal_end = fbuf.get_line();
       
   432   }
       
   433   *legal_text = legal_start;
       
   434   return (legal_end - legal_start);
       
   435 }
       
   436 
       
   437 // VS2005 has its own definition, identical to this one.
       
   438 #if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || _MSC_VER < 1400
       
   439 void *operator new( size_t size, int, const char *, int ) {
       
   440   return ::operator new( size );
       
   441 }
       
   442 #endif