author | michaelm |
Mon, 05 Aug 2019 10:40:36 +0100 (2019-08-05) | |
changeset 57649 | b2fde6701654 |
parent 55140 | d4890c3721be |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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.\" Copyright (c) 1994, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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.\" DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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.\" |
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.\" This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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.\" under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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.\" published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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.\" |
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.\" This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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.\" ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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.\" FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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.\" version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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.\" accompanied this code). |
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.\" |
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.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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.\" 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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.\" Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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.\" |
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.\" Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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.\" or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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.\" questions. |
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.\" |
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.\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 2.3.1 |
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.\" |
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.TH "JRUNSCRIPT" "1" "2018" "JDK 13" "JDK Commands" |
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.hy |
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.SH NAME |
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.PP |
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jrunscript \- run a command\-line script shell that supports interactive |
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and batch modes |
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.SH SYNOPSIS |
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.PP |
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\f[B]Note:\f[R] |
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.PP |
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This tool is \f[B]experimental\f[R]\ and unsupported. |
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.PP |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] [\f[I]options\f[R]] [\f[I]arguments\f[R]] |
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.TP |
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.B \f[I]options\f[R] |
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This represents the \f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] command\-line options that can |
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be used. |
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See \f[B]Options for the jrunscript Command\f[R]. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[I]arguments\f[R] |
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Arguments, when used, follow immediately after options or the command |
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name. |
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See \f[B]Arguments\f[R]. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.SH DESCRIPTION |
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.PP |
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The \f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] command is a language\-independent command\-line |
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script shell. |
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The \f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] command supports both an interactive |
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(read\-eval\-print) mode and a batch (\f[CB]\-f\f[R] option) mode of |
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script execution. |
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By default, JavaScript is the language used, but the \f[CB]\-l\f[R] option |
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can be used to specify a different language. |
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By using Java to scripting language communication, the |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] command supports an exploratory programming style. |
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.PP |
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If JavaScript is used, then before it evaluates a user defined script, |
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the \f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] command initializes certain built\-in functions |
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and objects, which are documented in the API Specification for |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] JavaScript built\-in functions. |
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.SH OPTIONS FOR THE JRUNSCRIPT COMMAND |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-cp\f[R] \f[I]path\f[R] or \f[CB]\-classpath\f[R] \f[I]path\f[R] |
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Indicates where any class files are that the script needs to access. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-D\f[R]\f[I]name\f[R]\f[CB]=\f[R]\f[I]value\f[R] |
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Sets a Java system property. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-J\f[R]\f[I]flag\f[R] |
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Passes \f[I]flag\f[R] directly to the Java Virtual Machine where the |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\f[R] command is running. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-l\f[R] \f[I]language\f[R] |
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Uses the specified scripting language. |
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By default, JavaScript is used. |
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To use other scripting languages, you must specify the corresponding |
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script engine\[aq]s JAR file with the \f[CB]\-cp\f[R] or |
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\f[CB]\-classpath\f[R] option. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-e\f[R] \f[I]script\f[R] |
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Evaluates the specified script. |
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This option can be used to run one\-line scripts that are specified |
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completely on the command line. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-encoding\f[R] \f[I]encoding\f[R] |
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Specifies the character encoding used to read script files. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-f\f[R] \f[I]script\-file\f[R] |
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Evaluates the specified script file (batch mode). |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-f\ \-\f[R] |
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Enters interactive mode to read and evaluate a script from standard |
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input. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-help\f[R] or \f[CB]\-?\f[R] |
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Displays a help message and exits. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.TP |
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.B \f[CB]\-q\f[R] |
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Lists all script engines available and exits. |
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.RS |
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.RE |
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.SH ARGUMENTS |
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.PP |
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If arguments are present and if no \f[CB]\-e\f[R] or \f[CB]\-f\f[R] option |
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is used, then the first argument is the script file and the rest of the |
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arguments, if any, are passed as script arguments. |
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If arguments and the \f[CB]\-e\f[R] or the \f[CB]\-f\f[R] option are used, |
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then all arguments are passed as script arguments. |
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If arguments \f[CB]\-e\f[R] and \f[CB]\-f\f[R] are missing, then the |
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interactive mode is used. |
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.SH EXAMPLE OF EXECUTING INLINE SCRIPTS |
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.RS |
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.PP |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\ \-e\ "print(\[aq]hello\ world\[aq])"\f[R] |
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.RE |
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.RS |
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.PP |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\ \-e\ "cat(\[aq]http://www.example.com\[aq])"\f[R] |
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.RE |
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.SH EXAMPLE OF USING SPECIFIED LANGUAGE AND EVALUATE THE SCRIPT FILE |
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.RS |
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.PP |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\ \-l\ js\ \-f\ test.js\f[R] |
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.RE |
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.SH EXAMPLE OF INTERACTIVE MODE |
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.IP |
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.nf |
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\f[CB] |
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jrunscript |
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js>\ print(\[aq]Hello\ World\\n\[aq]); |
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Hello\ World |
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js>\ 34\ +\ 55 |
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89.0 |
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js>\ t\ =\ new\ java.lang.Thread(function()\ {\ print(\[aq]Hello\ World\\n\[aq]);\ }) |
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Thread[Thread\-0,5,main] |
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js>\ t.start() |
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js>\ Hello\ World |
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js> |
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\f[R] |
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.fi |
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.SH RUN SCRIPT FILE WITH SCRIPT ARGUMENTS |
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.PP |
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In this example, the \f[CB]test.js\f[R] file is the script file. |
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The \f[CB]arg1\f[R], \f[CB]arg2\f[R], and \f[CB]arg3\f[R] arguments are passed |
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to the script. |
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The script can access these arguments with an arguments array. |
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.RS |
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.PP |
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\f[CB]jrunscript\ test.js\ arg1\ arg2\ arg3\f[R] |
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.RE |