jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/reflect/AnnotatedElement.java
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/*
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 * Copyright 2003-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 *
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 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
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 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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 *
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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 * accompanied this code).
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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 *
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 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
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 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
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 * have any questions.
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 */
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package java.lang.reflect;
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import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
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/**
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 * Represents an annotated element of the program currently running in this
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 * VM.  This interface allows annotations to be read reflectively.  All
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 * annotations returned by methods in this interface are immutable and
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 * serializable.  It is permissible for the caller to modify the
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 * arrays returned by accessors for array-valued enum members; it will
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 * have no affect on the arrays returned to other callers.
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 *
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 * <p>If an annotation returned by a method in this interface contains
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 * (directly or indirectly) a {@link Class}-valued member referring to
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 * a class that is not accessible in this VM, attempting to read the class
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 * by calling the relevant Class-returning method on the returned annotation
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 * will result in a {@link TypeNotPresentException}.
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 *
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 * <p>Similarly, attempting to read an enum-valued member will result in
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 * a {@link EnumConstantNotPresentException} if the enum constant in the
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 * annotation is no longer present in the enum type.
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 *
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 * <p>Finally, Attempting to read a member whose definition has evolved
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 * incompatibly will result in a {@link
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 * java.lang.annotation.AnnotationTypeMismatchException} or an
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 * {@link java.lang.annotation.IncompleteAnnotationException}.
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 *
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 * @since 1.5
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 * @author Josh Bloch
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 */
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public interface AnnotatedElement {
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    /**
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     * Returns true if an annotation for the specified type
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     * is present on this element, else false.  This method
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     * is designed primarily for convenient access to marker annotations.
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     *
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     * @param annotationClass the Class object corresponding to the
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     *        annotation type
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     * @return true if an annotation for the specified annotation
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     *     type is present on this element, else false
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the given annotation class is null
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     * @since 1.5
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     */
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     boolean isAnnotationPresent(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass);
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   /**
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     * Returns this element's annotation for the specified type if
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     * such an annotation is present, else null.
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     *
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     * @param annotationClass the Class object corresponding to the
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     *        annotation type
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     * @return this element's annotation for the specified annotation type if
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     *     present on this element, else null
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     * @throws NullPointerException if the given annotation class is null
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     * @since 1.5
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     */
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    <T extends Annotation> T getAnnotation(Class<T> annotationClass);
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    /**
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     * Returns all annotations present on this element.  (Returns an array
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     * of length zero if this element has no annotations.)  The caller of
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     * this method is free to modify the returned array; it will have no
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     * effect on the arrays returned to other callers.
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     *
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     * @return all annotations present on this element
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     * @since 1.5
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     */
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    Annotation[] getAnnotations();
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    /**
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     * Returns all annotations that are directly present on this
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     * element.  Unlike the other methods in this interface, this method
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     * ignores inherited annotations.  (Returns an array of length zero if
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     * no annotations are directly present on this element.)  The caller of
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     * this method is free to modify the returned array; it will have no
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     * effect on the arrays returned to other callers.
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     *
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     * @return All annotations directly present on this element
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     * @since 1.5
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     */
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    Annotation[] getDeclaredAnnotations();
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}