jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/Iterator.java
author darcy
Fri, 19 Aug 2011 17:42:24 -0700
changeset 10350 6d009f117062
parent 7668 d4a77089c587
child 16929 c984ae5655cb
permissions -rw-r--r--
4748706: typos in java.util.Observable documentation Reviewed-by: iris
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 *
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 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
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 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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 *
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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 * accompanied this code).
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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 *
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 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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 * questions.
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 */
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package java.util;
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/**
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 * An iterator over a collection.  {@code Iterator} takes the place of
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 * {@link Enumeration} in the Java Collections Framework.  Iterators
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 * differ from enumerations in two ways:
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 *
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 * <ul>
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 *      <li> Iterators allow the caller to remove elements from the
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 *           underlying collection during the iteration with well-defined
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 *           semantics.
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 *      <li> Method names have been improved.
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 * </ul>
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 *
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 * <p>This interface is a member of the
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 * <a href="{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/collections/index.html">
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 * Java Collections Framework</a>.
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 *
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 * @param <E> the type of elements returned by this iterator
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 *
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 * @author  Josh Bloch
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 * @see Collection
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 * @see ListIterator
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 * @see Iterable
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 * @since 1.2
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 */
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public interface Iterator<E> {
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    /**
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     * Returns {@code true} if the iteration has more elements.
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     * (In other words, returns {@code true} if {@link #next} would
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     * return an element rather than throwing an exception.)
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     *
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     * @return {@code true} if the iteration has more elements
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     */
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    boolean hasNext();
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    /**
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     * Returns the next element in the iteration.
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     *
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     * @return the next element in the iteration
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     * @throws NoSuchElementException if the iteration has no more elements
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     */
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    E next();
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    /**
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     * Removes from the underlying collection the last element returned
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     * by this iterator (optional operation).  This method can be called
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     * only once per call to {@link #next}.  The behavior of an iterator
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     * is unspecified if the underlying collection is modified while the
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     * iteration is in progress in any way other than by calling this
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     * method.
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     *
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     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the {@code remove}
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     *         operation is not supported by this iterator
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     *
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     * @throws IllegalStateException if the {@code next} method has not
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     *         yet been called, or the {@code remove} method has already
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     *         been called after the last call to the {@code next}
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     *         method
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     */
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    void remove();
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}