nashorn/samples/javashell.js
author duke
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#// Usage: jjs -scripting javashell.js
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 *
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 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 *
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 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
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 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
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 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
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 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
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 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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// Simple Java "shell" with which you can try out
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// your few liner Java code leaving imports, main etc.
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// And you can leave even compilation as this script
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// takes care boilerplate+compile step for you.
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// Java types used
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var Arrays = Java.type("java.util.Arrays");
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var BufferedReader = Java.type("java.io.BufferedReader");
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var FileWriter = Java.type("java.io.FileWriter");
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var LocalDateTime = Java.type("java.time.LocalDateTime");
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var InputStreamReader = Java.type("java.io.InputStreamReader");
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var PrintWriter = Java.type("java.io.PrintWriter");
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var ProcessBuilder = Java.type("java.lang.ProcessBuilder");
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var System = Java.type("java.lang.System");
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// read multiple lines of input from stdin till user
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// enters an empty line
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function input(endMarker, prompt) {
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    if (!endMarker) {
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        endMarker = "";
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    }
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    if (!prompt) {
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        prompt = " >> ";
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    }
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    var str = "";
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    var reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
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    var line;
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    while (true) {
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        System.out.print(prompt);
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        line = reader.readLine();
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        if (line == null || line == endMarker) {
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            break;
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        }
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        str += line + "\n";
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    }
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    return str;
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}
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// write the string to the given file
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function writeTo(file, str) {
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    var w = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(file));
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    try {
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        w.print(str);
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    } finally {
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        w.close();
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    }
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}
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// generate Java code with user's input
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// put inside generated main method
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function generate(className) {
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    var usercode = input();
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    if (usercode == "") {
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        return false;
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    }
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    var fullcode = <<EOF
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// userful imports, add more here if you want
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// more imports.
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import static java.lang.System.*;
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import java.io.*;
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import java.net.*;
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import java.math.*;
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import java.nio.file.*;
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import java.time.*;
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import java.time.chrono.*;
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import java.time.format.*;
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import java.time.temporal.*;
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import java.time.zone.*;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.*;
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import java.util.function.*;
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import java.util.stream.*;
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public class ${className} {
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   public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
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       ${usercode}
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   }
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}
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EOF
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    writeTo("${className}.java", fullcode);
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    return true;
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}
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// execute code command
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function exec(args) {
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    // build child process and start it!
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    new ProcessBuilder(Arrays.asList(args.split(' ')))
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         .inheritIO()
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         .start()
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         .waitFor();
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}
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// generate unique name
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function uniqueName() {
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    var now = LocalDateTime.now().toString();
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    // replace unsafe chars with '_'
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    return "JavaShell" + now.replace(/-|:|\./g, '_');
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}
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// read-compile-run loop
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while(true) {
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    var className = uniqueName();
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    if (generate(className)) {
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        exec("javac ${className}.java");
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        exec("java ${className}");
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    } else {
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        break;
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    }
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}