/*

 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

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 */

package java.awt.datatransfer;

import sun.datatransfer.DataFlavorUtil;

import java.util.Objects;

import java.util.Set;

import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.io.IOException;

/**

 * A class that implements a mechanism to transfer data using

 * cut/copy/paste operations.

 * <p>

 * {@link FlavorListener}s may be registered on an instance of the

 * Clipboard class to be notified about changes to the set of

 * {@link DataFlavor}s available on this clipboard (see

 * {@link #addFlavorListener}).

 *

 * @see java.awt.Toolkit#getSystemClipboard

 * @see java.awt.Toolkit#getSystemSelection

 *

 * @author      Amy Fowler

 * @author      Alexander Gerasimov

 */

public class Clipboard {

    String name;

    /**

     * The owner of the clipboard.

     */

    protected ClipboardOwner owner;

    /**

     * Contents of the clipboard.

     */

    protected Transferable contents;

    /**

     * An aggregate of flavor listeners registered on this local clipboard.

     *

     * @since 1.5

     */

    private Set<FlavorListener> flavorListeners;

    /**

     * A set of <code>DataFlavor</code>s that is available on

     * this local clipboard. It is used for tracking changes

     * of <code>DataFlavor</code>s available on this clipboard.

     *

     * @since 1.5

     */

    private Set<DataFlavor> currentDataFlavors;

    /**

     * Creates a clipboard object.

     * @param name for the clipboard

     * @see java.awt.Toolkit#getSystemClipboard

     */

    public Clipboard(String name) {

        this.name = name;

    }

    /**

     * Returns the name of this clipboard object.

     * @return the name of this clipboard object

     *

     * @see java.awt.Toolkit#getSystemClipboard

     */

    public String getName() {

        return name;

    }

    /**

     * Sets the current contents of the clipboard to the specified

     * transferable object and registers the specified clipboard owner

     * as the owner of the new contents.

     * <p>

     * If there is an existing owner different from the argument

     * <code>owner</code>, that owner is notified that it no longer

     * holds ownership of the clipboard contents via an invocation

     * of <code>ClipboardOwner.lostOwnership()</code> on that owner.

     * An implementation of <code>setContents()</code> is free not

     * to invoke <code>lostOwnership()</code> directly from this method.

     * For example, <code>lostOwnership()</code> may be invoked later on

     * a different thread. The same applies to <code>FlavorListener</code>s

     * registered on this clipboard.

     * <p>

     * The method throws <code>IllegalStateException</code> if the clipboard

     * is currently unavailable. For example, on some platforms, the system

     * clipboard is unavailable while it is accessed by another application.

     *

     * @param contents the transferable object representing the

     *                 clipboard content

     * @param owner the object which owns the clipboard content

     * @throws IllegalStateException if the clipboard is currently unavailable

     * @see java.awt.Toolkit#getSystemClipboard

     */

    public synchronized void setContents(Transferable contents, ClipboardOwner owner) {

        final ClipboardOwner oldOwner = this.owner;

        final Transferable oldContents = this.contents;

        this.owner = owner;

        this.contents = contents;

        if (oldOwner != null && oldOwner != owner) {

            DataFlavorUtil.getDesktopService().invokeOnEventThread(() ->

                    oldOwner.lostOwnership(Clipboard.this, oldContents));

        }

        fireFlavorsChanged();

    }

    /**

     * Returns a transferable object representing the current contents

     * of the clipboard.  If the clipboard currently has no contents,

     * it returns <code>null</code>. The parameter Object requestor is

     * not currently used.  The method throws

     * <code>IllegalStateException</code> if the clipboard is currently

     * unavailable.  For example, on some platforms, the system clipboard is

     * unavailable while it is accessed by another application.

     *

     * @param requestor the object requesting the clip data  (not used)

     * @return the current transferable object on the clipboard

     * @throws IllegalStateException if the clipboard is currently unavailable

     * @see java.awt.Toolkit#getSystemClipboard

     */

    public synchronized Transferable getContents(Object requestor) {

        return contents;

    }

    /**

     * Returns an array of <code>DataFlavor</code>s in which the current

     * contents of this clipboard can be provided. If there are no

     * <code>DataFlavor</code>s available, this method returns a zero-length

     * array.

     *

     * @return an array of <code>DataFlavor</code>s in which the current

     *         contents of this clipboard can be provided

     *

     * @throws IllegalStateException if this clipboard is currently unavailable

     *

     * @since 1.5

     */

    public DataFlavor[] getAvailableDataFlavors() {

        Transferable cntnts = getContents(null);

        if (cntnts == null) {

            return new DataFlavor[0];

        }

        return cntnts.getTransferDataFlavors();

    }

    /**

     * Returns whether or not the current contents of this clipboard can be

     * provided in the specified <code>DataFlavor</code>.

     *

     * @param flavor the requested <code>DataFlavor</code> for the contents

     *

     * @return <code>true</code> if the current contents of this clipboard

     *         can be provided in the specified <code>DataFlavor</code>;

     *         <code>false</code> otherwise

     *

     * @throws NullPointerException if <code>flavor</code> is <code>null</code>

     * @throws IllegalStateException if this clipboard is currently unavailable

     *

     * @since 1.5

     */

    public boolean isDataFlavorAvailable(DataFlavor flavor) {

        if (flavor == null) {

            throw new NullPointerException("flavor");

        }

        Transferable cntnts = getContents(null);

        if (cntnts == null) {

            return false;

        }

        return cntnts.isDataFlavorSupported(flavor);

    }

    /**

     * Returns an object representing the current contents of this clipboard

     * in the specified <code>DataFlavor</code>.

     * The class of the object returned is defined by the representation

     * class of <code>flavor</code>.

     *

     * @param flavor the requested <code>DataFlavor</code> for the contents

     *

     * @return an object representing the current contents of this clipboard

     *         in the specified <code>DataFlavor</code>

     *

     * @throws NullPointerException if <code>flavor</code> is <code>null</code>

     * @throws IllegalStateException if this clipboard is currently unavailable

     * @throws UnsupportedFlavorException if the requested <code>DataFlavor</code>

     *         is not available

     * @throws IOException if the data in the requested <code>DataFlavor</code>

     *         can not be retrieved

     *

     * @see DataFlavor#getRepresentationClass

     *

     * @since 1.5

     */

    public Object getData(DataFlavor flavor)

        throws UnsupportedFlavorException, IOException {

        if (flavor == null) {

            throw new NullPointerException("flavor");

        }

        Transferable cntnts = getContents(null);

        if (cntnts == null) {

            throw new UnsupportedFlavorException(flavor);

        }

        return cntnts.getTransferData(flavor);

    }

    /**

     * Registers the specified <code>FlavorListener</code> to receive

     * <code>FlavorEvent</code>s from this clipboard.

     * If <code>listener</code> is <code>null</code>, no exception

     * is thrown and no action is performed.

     *

     * @param listener the listener to be added

     *

     * @see #removeFlavorListener

     * @see #getFlavorListeners

     * @see FlavorListener

     * @see FlavorEvent

     * @since 1.5

     */

    public synchronized void addFlavorListener(FlavorListener listener) {

        if (listener == null) {

            return;

        }

        if (flavorListeners == null) {

            flavorListeners = new HashSet<>();

            currentDataFlavors = getAvailableDataFlavorSet();

        }

        flavorListeners.add(listener);

    }

    /**

     * Removes the specified <code>FlavorListener</code> so that it no longer

     * receives <code>FlavorEvent</code>s from this <code>Clipboard</code>.

     * This method performs no function, nor does it throw an exception, if

     * the listener specified by the argument was not previously added to this

     * <code>Clipboard</code>.

     * If <code>listener</code> is <code>null</code>, no exception

     * is thrown and no action is performed.

     *

     * @param listener the listener to be removed

     *

     * @see #addFlavorListener

     * @see #getFlavorListeners

     * @see FlavorListener

     * @see FlavorEvent

     * @since 1.5

     */

    public synchronized void removeFlavorListener(FlavorListener listener) {

        if (listener == null || flavorListeners == null) {

            return;

        }

        flavorListeners.remove(listener);

    }

    /**

     * Returns an array of all the <code>FlavorListener</code>s currently

     * registered on this <code>Clipboard</code>.

     *

     * @return all of this clipboard's <code>FlavorListener</code>s or an empty

     *         array if no listeners are currently registered

     * @see #addFlavorListener

     * @see #removeFlavorListener

     * @see FlavorListener

     * @see FlavorEvent

     * @since 1.5

     */

    public synchronized FlavorListener[] getFlavorListeners() {

        return flavorListeners == null ? new FlavorListener[0] :

            flavorListeners.toArray(new FlavorListener[flavorListeners.size()]);

    }

    /**

     * Checks change of the <code>DataFlavor</code>s and, if necessary,

     * notifies all listeners that have registered interest for notification

     * on <code>FlavorEvent</code>s.

     *

     * @since 1.5

     */

    private void fireFlavorsChanged() {

        if (flavorListeners == null) {

            return;

        }

        Set<DataFlavor> prevDataFlavors = currentDataFlavors;

        currentDataFlavors = getAvailableDataFlavorSet();

        if (Objects.equals(prevDataFlavors, currentDataFlavors)) {

            return;

        }

        flavorListeners.forEach(listener ->

                DataFlavorUtil.getDesktopService().invokeOnEventThread(() ->

                        listener.flavorsChanged(new FlavorEvent(Clipboard.this))));

    }

    /**

     * Returns a set of <code>DataFlavor</code>s currently available

     * on this clipboard.

     *

     * @return a set of <code>DataFlavor</code>s currently available

     *         on this clipboard

     *

     * @since 1.5

     */

    private Set<DataFlavor> getAvailableDataFlavorSet() {

        Set<DataFlavor> set = new HashSet<>();

        Transferable contents = getContents(null);

        if (contents != null) {

            DataFlavor[] flavors = contents.getTransferDataFlavors();

            if (flavors != null) {

                set.addAll(Arrays.asList(flavors));

            }

        }

        return set;

    }

}