/*

 * Copyright 2001-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,

 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or

 * have any questions.

 *

 */

#include "incls/_precompiled.incl"

#include "incls/_g1MMUTracker.cpp.incl"

#define _DISABLE_MMU                             0

// can't rely on comparing doubles with tolerating a small margin for error

#define SMALL_MARGIN 0.0000001

#define is_double_leq_0(_value) ( (_value) < SMALL_MARGIN )

#define is_double_leq(_val1, _val2) is_double_leq_0((_val1) - (_val2))

#define is_double_geq(_val1, _val2) is_double_leq_0((_val2) - (_val1))

/***** ALL TIMES ARE IN SECS!!!!!!! *****/

G1MMUTracker::G1MMUTracker(double time_slice, double max_gc_time) :

  _time_slice(time_slice),

  _max_gc_time(max_gc_time),

  _conc_overhead_time_sec(0.0) { }

void

G1MMUTracker::update_conc_overhead(double conc_overhead) {

  double conc_overhead_time_sec = _time_slice * conc_overhead;

  if (conc_overhead_time_sec > 0.9 * _max_gc_time) {

    // We are screwed, as we only seem to have <10% of the soft

    // real-time goal available for pauses. Let's admit defeat and

    // allow something more generous as a pause target.

    conc_overhead_time_sec = 0.75 * _max_gc_time;

  }

  _conc_overhead_time_sec = conc_overhead_time_sec;

}

G1MMUTrackerQueue::G1MMUTrackerQueue(double time_slice, double max_gc_time) :

  G1MMUTracker(time_slice, max_gc_time),

  _head_index(0),

  _tail_index(trim_index(_head_index+1)),

  _no_entries(0) { }

void G1MMUTrackerQueue::remove_expired_entries(double current_time) {

  double limit = current_time - _time_slice;

  while (_no_entries > 0) {

    if (is_double_geq(limit, _array[_tail_index].end_time())) {

      _tail_index = trim_index(_tail_index + 1);

      --_no_entries;

    } else

      return;

  }

  guarantee(_no_entries == 0, "should have no entries in the array");

}

double G1MMUTrackerQueue::calculate_gc_time(double current_time) {

  double gc_time = 0.0;

  double limit = current_time - _time_slice;

  for (int i = 0; i < _no_entries; ++i) {

    int index = trim_index(_tail_index + i);

    G1MMUTrackerQueueElem *elem = &_array[index];

    if (elem->end_time() > limit) {

      if (elem->start_time() > limit)

        gc_time += elem->duration();

      else

        gc_time += elem->end_time() - limit;

    }

  }

  return gc_time;

}

void G1MMUTrackerQueue::add_pause(double start, double end, bool gc_thread) {

  double longest_allowed = longest_pause_internal(start);

  if (longest_allowed < 0.0)

    longest_allowed = 0.0;

  double duration = end - start;

  remove_expired_entries(end);

  if (_no_entries == QueueLength) {

    // OK, right now when we fill up we bomb out

    // there are a few ways of dealing with this "gracefully"

    //   increase the array size (:-)

    //   remove the oldest entry (this might allow more GC time for

    //     the time slice than what's allowed)

    //   concolidate the two entries with the minimum gap between them

    //     (this mighte allow less GC time than what's allowed)

    guarantee(0, "array full, currently we can't recover");

  }

  _head_index = trim_index(_head_index + 1);

  ++_no_entries;

  _array[_head_index] = G1MMUTrackerQueueElem(start, end);

}

// basically the _internal call does not remove expired entries

// this is for trying things out in the future and a couple

// of other places (debugging)

double G1MMUTrackerQueue::longest_pause(double current_time) {

  if (_DISABLE_MMU)

    return _max_gc_time;

  MutexLockerEx x(MMUTracker_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);

  remove_expired_entries(current_time);

  return longest_pause_internal(current_time);

}

double G1MMUTrackerQueue::longest_pause_internal(double current_time) {

  double target_time = _max_gc_time;

  while( 1 ) {

    double gc_time =

      calculate_gc_time(current_time + target_time) + _conc_overhead_time_sec;

    double diff = target_time + gc_time - _max_gc_time;

    if (!is_double_leq_0(diff)) {

      target_time -= diff;

      if (is_double_leq_0(target_time)) {

        target_time = -1.0;

        break;

      }

    } else {

      break;

    }

  }

  return target_time;

}

// basically the _internal call does not remove expired entries

// this is for trying things out in the future and a couple

// of other places (debugging)

double G1MMUTrackerQueue::when_sec(double current_time, double pause_time) {

  if (_DISABLE_MMU)

    return 0.0;

  MutexLockerEx x(MMUTracker_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);

  remove_expired_entries(current_time);

  return when_internal(current_time, pause_time);

}

double G1MMUTrackerQueue::when_internal(double current_time,

                                        double pause_time) {

  // if the pause is over the maximum, just assume that it's the maximum

  double adjusted_pause_time =

    (pause_time > max_gc_time()) ? max_gc_time() : pause_time;

  double earliest_end = current_time + adjusted_pause_time;

  double limit = earliest_end - _time_slice;

  double gc_time = calculate_gc_time(earliest_end);

  double diff = gc_time + adjusted_pause_time - max_gc_time();

  if (is_double_leq_0(diff))

    return 0.0;

  int index = _tail_index;

  while ( 1 ) {

    G1MMUTrackerQueueElem *elem = &_array[index];

    if (elem->end_time() > limit) {

      if (elem->start_time() > limit)

        diff -= elem->duration();

      else

        diff -= elem->end_time() - limit;

      if (is_double_leq_0(diff))

        return  elem->end_time() + diff + _time_slice - adjusted_pause_time - current_time;

    }

    index = trim_index(index+1);

    guarantee(index != trim_index(_head_index + 1), "should not go past head");

  }

}