/*

 * Copyright (c) 1995, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

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 */

package java.awt;

import java.util.Hashtable;

import java.util.Vector;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import java.io.Serializable;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.io.ObjectStreamField;

import java.io.IOException;

/**

 * A {@code CardLayout} object is a layout manager for a

 * container. It treats each component in the container as a card.

 * Only one card is visible at a time, and the container acts as

 * a stack of cards. The first component added to a

 * {@code CardLayout} object is the visible component when the

 * container is first displayed.

 * <p>

 * The ordering of cards is determined by the container's own internal

 * ordering of its component objects. {@code CardLayout}

 * defines a set of methods that allow an application to flip

 * through these cards sequentially, or to show a specified card.

 * The {@link CardLayout#addLayoutComponent}

 * method can be used to associate a string identifier with a given card

 * for fast random access.

 *

 * @author      Arthur van Hoff

 * @see         java.awt.Container

 * @since       1.0

 */

public class CardLayout implements LayoutManager2,

                                   Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -4328196481005934313L;

    /*

     * This creates a Vector to store associated

     * pairs of components and their names.

     * @see java.util.Vector

     */

    Vector<Card> vector = new Vector<>();

    /*

     * A pair of Component and String that represents its name.

     */

    class Card implements Serializable {

        static final long serialVersionUID = 6640330810709497518L;

        public String name;

        public Component comp;

        public Card(String cardName, Component cardComponent) {

            name = cardName;

            comp = cardComponent;

        }

    }

    /*

     * Index of Component currently displayed by CardLayout.

     */

    int currentCard = 0;

    /*

    * A cards horizontal Layout gap (inset). It specifies

    * the space between the left and right edges of a

    * container and the current component.

    * This should be a non negative Integer.

    * @see getHgap()

    * @see setHgap()

    */

    int hgap;

    /*

    * A cards vertical Layout gap (inset). It specifies

    * the space between the top and bottom edges of a

    * container and the current component.

    * This should be a non negative Integer.

    * @see getVgap()

    * @see setVgap()

    */

    int vgap;

    /**

     * @serialField tab         Hashtable

     *      deprecated, for forward compatibility only

     * @serialField hgap        int

     * @serialField vgap        int

     * @serialField vector      Vector

     * @serialField currentCard int

     */

    private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = {

        new ObjectStreamField("tab", Hashtable.class),

        new ObjectStreamField("hgap", Integer.TYPE),

        new ObjectStreamField("vgap", Integer.TYPE),

        new ObjectStreamField("vector", Vector.class),

        new ObjectStreamField("currentCard", Integer.TYPE)

    };

    /**

     * Creates a new card layout with gaps of size zero.

     */

    public CardLayout() {

        this(0, 0);

    }

    /**

     * Creates a new card layout with the specified horizontal and

     * vertical gaps. The horizontal gaps are placed at the left and

     * right edges. The vertical gaps are placed at the top and bottom

     * edges.

     * @param     hgap   the horizontal gap.

     * @param     vgap   the vertical gap.

     */

    public CardLayout(int hgap, int vgap) {

        this.hgap = hgap;

        this.vgap = vgap;

    }

    /**

     * Gets the horizontal gap between components.

     * @return    the horizontal gap between components.

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#setHgap(int)

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#getVgap()

     * @since     1.1

     */

    public int getHgap() {

        return hgap;

    }

    /**

     * Sets the horizontal gap between components.

     * @param hgap the horizontal gap between components.

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#getHgap()

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#setVgap(int)

     * @since     1.1

     */

    public void setHgap(int hgap) {

        this.hgap = hgap;

    }

    /**

     * Gets the vertical gap between components.

     * @return the vertical gap between components.

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#setVgap(int)

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#getHgap()

     */

    public int getVgap() {

        return vgap;

    }

    /**

     * Sets the vertical gap between components.

     * @param     vgap the vertical gap between components.

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#getVgap()

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#setHgap(int)

     * @since     1.1

     */

    public void setVgap(int vgap) {

        this.vgap = vgap;

    }

    /**

     * Adds the specified component to this card layout's internal

     * table of names. The object specified by {@code constraints}

     * must be a string. The card layout stores this string as a key-value

     * pair that can be used for random access to a particular card.

     * By calling the {@code show} method, an application can

     * display the component with the specified name.

     * @param     comp          the component to be added.

     * @param     constraints   a tag that identifies a particular

     *                                        card in the layout.

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#show(java.awt.Container, java.lang.String)

     * @exception  IllegalArgumentException  if the constraint is not a string.

     */

    public void addLayoutComponent(Component comp, Object constraints) {

      synchronized (comp.getTreeLock()) {

          if (constraints == null){

              constraints = "";

          }

        if (constraints instanceof String) {

            addLayoutComponent((String)constraints, comp);

        } else {

            throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot add to layout: constraint must be a string");

        }

      }

    }

    /**

     * @deprecated   replaced by

     *      {@code addLayoutComponent(Component, Object)}.

     */

    @Deprecated

    public void addLayoutComponent(String name, Component comp) {

        synchronized (comp.getTreeLock()) {

            if (!vector.isEmpty()) {

                comp.setVisible(false);

            }

            for (int i=0; i < vector.size(); i++) {

                if ((vector.get(i)).name.equals(name)) {

                    (vector.get(i)).comp = comp;

                    return;

                }

            }

            vector.add(new Card(name, comp));

        }

    }

    /**

     * Removes the specified component from the layout.

     * If the card was visible on top, the next card underneath it is shown.

     * @param   comp   the component to be removed.

     * @see     java.awt.Container#remove(java.awt.Component)

     * @see     java.awt.Container#removeAll()

     */

    public void removeLayoutComponent(Component comp) {

        synchronized (comp.getTreeLock()) {

            for (int i = 0; i < vector.size(); i++) {

                if ((vector.get(i)).comp == comp) {

                    // if we remove current component we should show next one

                    if (comp.isVisible() && (comp.getParent() != null)) {

                        next(comp.getParent());

                    }

                    vector.remove(i);

                    // correct currentCard if this is necessary

                    if (currentCard > i) {

                        currentCard--;

                    }

                    break;

                }

            }

        }

    }

    /**

     * Determines the preferred size of the container argument using

     * this card layout.

     * @param   parent the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @return  the preferred dimensions to lay out the subcomponents

     *                of the specified container

     * @see     java.awt.Container#getPreferredSize

     * @see     java.awt.CardLayout#minimumLayoutSize

     */

    public Dimension preferredLayoutSize(Container parent) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {

            Insets insets = parent.getInsets();

            int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();

            int w = 0;

            int h = 0;

            for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {

                Component comp = parent.getComponent(i);

                Dimension d = comp.getPreferredSize();

                if (d.width > w) {

                    w = d.width;

                }

                if (d.height > h) {

                    h = d.height;

                }

            }

            return new Dimension(insets.left + insets.right + w + hgap*2,

                                 insets.top + insets.bottom + h + vgap*2);

        }

    }

    /**

     * Calculates the minimum size for the specified panel.

     * @param     parent the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @return    the minimum dimensions required to lay out the

     *                subcomponents of the specified container

     * @see       java.awt.Container#doLayout

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#preferredLayoutSize

     */

    public Dimension minimumLayoutSize(Container parent) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {

            Insets insets = parent.getInsets();

            int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();

            int w = 0;

            int h = 0;

            for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {

                Component comp = parent.getComponent(i);

                Dimension d = comp.getMinimumSize();

                if (d.width > w) {

                    w = d.width;

                }

                if (d.height > h) {

                    h = d.height;

                }

            }

            return new Dimension(insets.left + insets.right + w + hgap*2,

                                 insets.top + insets.bottom + h + vgap*2);

        }

    }

    /**

     * Returns the maximum dimensions for this layout given the components

     * in the specified target container.

     * @param target the component which needs to be laid out

     * @see Container

     * @see #minimumLayoutSize

     * @see #preferredLayoutSize

     */

    public Dimension maximumLayoutSize(Container target) {

        return new Dimension(Integer.MAX_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE);

    }

    /**

     * Returns the alignment along the x axis.  This specifies how

     * the component would like to be aligned relative to other

     * components.  The value should be a number between 0 and 1

     * where 0 represents alignment along the origin, 1 is aligned

     * the furthest away from the origin, 0.5 is centered, etc.

     */

    public float getLayoutAlignmentX(Container parent) {

        return 0.5f;

    }

    /**

     * Returns the alignment along the y axis.  This specifies how

     * the component would like to be aligned relative to other

     * components.  The value should be a number between 0 and 1

     * where 0 represents alignment along the origin, 1 is aligned

     * the furthest away from the origin, 0.5 is centered, etc.

     */

    public float getLayoutAlignmentY(Container parent) {

        return 0.5f;

    }

    /**

     * Invalidates the layout, indicating that if the layout manager

     * has cached information it should be discarded.

     */

    public void invalidateLayout(Container target) {

    }

    /**

     * Lays out the specified container using this card layout.

     * <p>

     * Each component in the {@code parent} container is reshaped

     * to be the size of the container, minus space for surrounding

     * insets, horizontal gaps, and vertical gaps.

     *

     * @param     parent the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @see       java.awt.Container#doLayout

     */

    public void layoutContainer(Container parent) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {

            Insets insets = parent.getInsets();

            int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();

            Component comp = null;

            boolean currentFound = false;

            for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {

                comp = parent.getComponent(i);

                comp.setBounds(hgap + insets.left, vgap + insets.top,

                               parent.width - (hgap*2 + insets.left + insets.right),

                               parent.height - (vgap*2 + insets.top + insets.bottom));

                if (comp.isVisible()) {

                    currentFound = true;

                }

            }

            if (!currentFound && ncomponents > 0) {

                parent.getComponent(0).setVisible(true);

            }

        }

    }

    /**

     * Make sure that the Container really has a CardLayout installed.

     * Otherwise havoc can ensue!

     */

    void checkLayout(Container parent) {

        if (parent.getLayout() != this) {

            throw new IllegalArgumentException("wrong parent for CardLayout");

        }

    }

    /**

     * Flips to the first card of the container.

     * @param     parent   the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#last

     */

    public void first(Container parent) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {

            checkLayout(parent);

            int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();

            for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {

                Component comp = parent.getComponent(i);

                if (comp.isVisible()) {

                    comp.setVisible(false);

                    break;

                }

            }

            if (ncomponents > 0) {

                currentCard = 0;

                parent.getComponent(0).setVisible(true);

                parent.validate();

            }

        }

    }

    /**

     * Flips to the next card of the specified container. If the

     * currently visible card is the last one, this method flips to the

     * first card in the layout.

     * @param     parent   the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#previous

     */

    public void next(Container parent) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {

            checkLayout(parent);

            int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();

            for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {

                Component comp = parent.getComponent(i);

                if (comp.isVisible()) {

                    comp.setVisible(false);

                    currentCard = (i + 1) % ncomponents;

                    comp = parent.getComponent(currentCard);

                    comp.setVisible(true);

                    parent.validate();

                    return;

                }

            }

            showDefaultComponent(parent);

        }

    }

    /**

     * Flips to the previous card of the specified container. If the

     * currently visible card is the first one, this method flips to the

     * last card in the layout.

     * @param     parent   the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#next

     */

    public void previous(Container parent) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {

            checkLayout(parent);

            int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();

            for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {

                Component comp = parent.getComponent(i);

                if (comp.isVisible()) {

                    comp.setVisible(false);

                    currentCard = ((i > 0) ? i-1 : ncomponents-1);

                    comp = parent.getComponent(currentCard);

                    comp.setVisible(true);

                    parent.validate();

                    return;

                }

            }

            showDefaultComponent(parent);

        }

    }

    void showDefaultComponent(Container parent) {

        if (parent.getComponentCount() > 0) {

            currentCard = 0;

            parent.getComponent(0).setVisible(true);

            parent.validate();

        }

    }

    /**

     * Flips to the last card of the container.

     * @param     parent   the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#first

     */

    public void last(Container parent) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {

            checkLayout(parent);

            int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount();

            for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {

                Component comp = parent.getComponent(i);

                if (comp.isVisible()) {

                    comp.setVisible(false);

                    break;

                }

            }

            if (ncomponents > 0) {

                currentCard = ncomponents - 1;

                parent.getComponent(currentCard).setVisible(true);

                parent.validate();

            }

        }

    }

    /**

     * Flips to the component that was added to this layout with the

     * specified {@code name}, using {@code addLayoutComponent}.

     * If no such component exists, then nothing happens.

     * @param     parent   the parent container in which to do the layout

     * @param     name     the component name

     * @see       java.awt.CardLayout#addLayoutComponent(java.awt.Component, java.lang.Object)

     */

    public void show(Container parent, String name) {

        synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) {